五篇牛津英语新初一上册第二单元综合阅读理解专练及参考答案解析

摘要：第2题：根据“Playing volleyball also helps me relax when I have stress.”可知，作者喜欢打排球是因为它能帮助放松，选D。

以下是五篇牛津英语新初一上册第二单元综合阅读理解专练及参考答案解析：

阅读理解一

I'm a 15 - year - old girl. My mother tells me that I liked playing ball games when I was only two. Now I'm 15 and I still like it. I often play volleyball with my classmates after school. Playing volleyball also helps me relax when I have stress. I not only like playing volleyball but also love watching volleyball games on TV.

1. The writer plays volleyball for______years.

A. 2 B. 15 C. 13 D. 3

2. Why does the writer like playing volleyball?

A. Because she started playing it when she was a little girl.

B. Because her mother asks her to play it.

C. Because it is her stress.

D. Because playing volleyball can help her relax.

3. What does the underlined word “stress” mean?

A. 压力 B. 饥饿 C. 关心 D. 按压

4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The writer plays volleyball with her classmates.

B. The writer watches volleyball games on TV, too.

C. The writer has no fun playing volleyball on the beach.

D. The writer doesn’t think playing volleyball is important.

答案：1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B

解析：

- 第1题：作者现在15岁，从2岁开始喜欢球类运动，所以打排球的时间是15 - 2 = 13年，选C。

- 第2题：根据“Playing volleyball also helps me relax when I have stress.”可知，作者喜欢打排球是因为它能帮助放松，选D。

- 第3题：结合语境“当我有……的时候打排球可以帮助我放松”，可知stress是“压力”的意思，选A。

- 第4题：根据“I not only like playing volleyball but also love watching volleyball games on TV.”可知，作者也喜欢在电视上看排球比赛，选B。

阅读理解二

Tuesday is my mother's birthday. I love her and I'd like to give her a nice gift. What should I buy? I hear shopping online is easy and quick. And we can buy anything we want through it. But I'm not sure whether the things are good or not. Jack is very busy and tired this week. How I wish to relax myself. So this weekend I'm going to the beach with my cousin. When we get there, we'll swim in the sea, walk on the beach and have a picnic，and never think about our homework! Lucy believes（相信）everyone hopes to see a clean and nice city. But our city isn't as good as we think. So this Sunday I'll help clean the city park with my friends! We're going there by bike. There we will pick up the rubbish and clean the ground. We hope to finish the cleaning in a day. Dave thinks it's great to help others. As students，we may try our best to help people in need. Old people are always lonely and they need care and help. So this weekend I'll visit an old people's home with my classmates. We'll help clean the old people's rooms, tell them stories and sing or dance for them.

1. Who will take a trip this weekend?

A. Anna. B. Jack. C. Lucy. D. Dave.

2. What will Lucy do this weekend?

A. Buys something online. B. Go to the beach.

C. Help clean the city park. D. Visit an old people's home.

3. How will Dave and his classmates help the old people this weekend?

A. By buying gifts for them online.

B. By taking walks with them.

C. By cleaning the ground for them.

D. By singing or dancing for them.

4. How many things may Jack do?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Six. D. Five.

5. What can we know from the passage？

A. Anna thinks she can buy a good gift online.

B. Jack will do some fun activities on the beach.

C. Lucy will clean the city park with her cousin.

D. Dave will help clean his classmates' rooms.

答案：1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B

解析：

- 第1题：根据“Jack is very busy and tired this week. How I wish to relax myself. So this weekend I'm going to the beach with my cousin.”可知，Jack这周末要去旅行，选B。

- 第2题：根据“Lucy believes（相信）everyone hopes to see a clean and nice city. But our city isn't as good as we think. So this Sunday I'll help clean the city park with my friends!”可知，Lucy这周末要去帮助打扫城市公园，选C。

- 第3题：根据“Dave thinks it's great to help others. As students，we may try our best to help people in need. Old people are always lonely and they need care and help. So this weekend I'll visit an old people's home with my classmates. We'll help clean the old people's rooms, tell them stories and sing or dance for them.”可知，Dave和他的同学会为老人唱歌或跳舞，选D。

- 第4题：根据“When we get there, we'll swim in the sea, walk on the beach and have a picnic，and never think about our homework!”可知，Jack会游泳、在海滩散步和野餐，共三件事，选B。

- 第5题：根据“Jack is very busy and tired this week. How I wish to relax myself. So this weekend I'm going to the beach with my cousin. When we get there, we'll swim in the sea, walk on the beach and have a picnic，and never think about our homework!”可知，Jack会在海滩做一些有趣的活动，选B。

阅读理解三

There is a boy named Jack. He lives with his mother. They have a cow named White. They are very poor. One day, Jack's mother tells him, “Jack, White doesn't produce (生产) milk any more. We have to sell(卖) her.” “But, Mum, White is my friend.” “Jack, we need money(钱). We must sell her.” Jack is sad, but he has to take White to the market. In the market, a man comes to Jack. “I will give you five magic beans(魔豆) for the cow.” The man shows Jack the beans. Jack goes back home quickly. He can't wait to show his mother the beans. Jack goes to bed sadly at night. He feels that he disappoints(使失望) both his mother and himself.

1. Jack's mother wants to sell White because ______.

A. White is ill

B. White is old

C. White doesn't produce milk any more

D. they don't like White any more

答案：1. C

解析：根据“Jack, White doesn't produce (生产) milk any more. We have to sell(卖) her.”可知，Jack的妈妈想卖掉White是因为它不再产奶了，选C。

阅读理解四

Dear Jim,

I'm in Hangzhou now. I will spend the next three years here. I'm in No. 6 Middle School. It's a good school. The people here are very friendly. My best friend is Li Lei, and my favourite food is Dongpo pork (猪肉). Now I'm writing to you in my bedroom. We have a new home here in China. It's different from our old home in America. Our new house is white, and the old one is red.

1. Where is the writer now?

A. In America. B. In China. C. In England. D. In Canada.

2. How long will the writer spend in Hangzhou?

A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. D. Four years.

3. Who is the writer's best friend?

A. Jim. B. Li Lei. C. Tom. D. Jack.

4. What's the writer's favourite food?

A. Dongpo pork. B. Noodles. C. Rice. D. Bread.

5. What color is the writer's old house in America?

A. White. B. Red. C. Blue. D. Yellow.

答案：1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B

解析：

- 第1题：根据“I'm in Hangzhou now.”可知，作者现在在中国杭州，选B。

- 第2题：根据“I will spend the next three years here.”可知，作者将在杭州待三年，选C。

- 第3题：根据“My best friend is Li Lei”可知，作者最好的朋友是李雷，选B。

- 第4题：根据“and my favourite food is Dongpo pork (猪肉).”可知，作者最喜欢的食物是东坡肉，选A。

- 第5题：根据“Our new house is white, and the old one is red.”可知，作者在美国的老房子是红色的，选B。

阅读理解五

My name is Beibei. Amy is my English name. I’m 13 years old. My favorite color is red. I don’t have a brother. I have a sister. She is Nini. Her English name is Sally. She is 4 years old. Doyou know what her favorite color is? Let me tell you. I live in Beijing with my parents. Now I’m studying in No.2 Middle School in Beijing. I have to learn some different subjects such as Chinese, math and physics. Chinese is difficult for me, but I’m trying to learn it well. My teachers and classmates are very kind to me. They always help me a lot. Every day I make progress with their help.

1. How old is Beibei?

A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.

2. What’s Beibei’s favorite color?

A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Green.

3. Who is Nini?

A. Beibei’s mother. B. Beibei’s sister.

C. Beibei’s friend. D. Beibei’s cousin.

4. Where does Beibei live?

A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Tianjin. D. In Guangzhou.

5. What subject is difficult for Beibei?

A. Math. B. Physics. C. English. D. Chinese.

答案：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D