摘要：短文：Its an old story. In a small town, there is a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman
以下是六篇沪教版六年级上册英语第七单元的综合阅读理解专练和填空专练，并附有参考答案解析：
阅读理解一
- 短文：Its an old story. In a small town, there is a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them that the one who can grow the most beautiful flowers with the seeds will get a lot of money. After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实).
- 问题：
- (1)将画线部分重新排序，组成一个句子。
- (2)What are the three young mens jobs?
- (3)The rich old man gives the three young men _.
A. some seeds B. some flowers C. some money
- (4)The postman and the worker give the old man _.
- (5)_ gets the money.
A. The postman B. The factory worker C. The fisherman
- 答案及解析：
- (1)There is a rich old man in a small town. 解析：这是There be句型，按照“there is+主语+地点状语”的结构排序。
- (2)They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. 解析：短文直接提及。
- (3)A 解析：根据短文句子“The rich man gives them some bad seeds”可知给了他们种子。
- (4)B 解析：由“the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers”可知答案。
- (5)C 解析：从“At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty”可知渔民因为诚实得到了钱。
阅读理解二
- 短文：Peter, Ann, Mary and their parents go to the countryside for their summer holiday. That is a beautiful place. They live in a farmers house. The farmer is Mr Black. In the morning, they go for a walk in a forest. They see a river. The father wants to swim in it. So he jumps into the river. After some time, he comes out. He says there are a lot of fish in it. In the afternoon, Peter and Mary go fishing by the river. Two hours later they catch ten fish. In the evening, Ann cooks the fish and some other delicious food for dinner. They eat a lot. They are very happy.
- 问题：
- (1)Where do Peter and his family go for their summer holiday?
A. They go to the mountains. B. They go to the countryside. C. They go to a big city.
- (2)Where do they live?
A. They live in a forest. B. They live near a river. C. They live in Mr. Blacks house.
- (3)Can the father swim?
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. We dont know.
- (4)Who catches a lot of fish in the afternoon?
A. Peters father. B. Peter and Ann. C. Mary and Peter.
- (5)How many fish do they catch?
A. A lot of. B. Only one. C. Ten fish.
- 答案及解析：
- (1)B 解析：根据“Peter, Ann, Mary and their parents go to the countryside for their summer holiday”可知他们去乡村过暑假。
- (2)C 解析：由“They live in a farmers house. The farmer is Mr Black”可知他们住在布莱克先生的家里。
- (3)A 解析：从“So he jumps into the river. After some time, he comes out”可知他父亲会游泳。
- (4)C 解析：根据“Peter and Mary go fishing by the river. Two hours later they catch ten fish”可知玛丽和皮特抓了很多鱼。
- (5)C 解析：“Two hours later they catch ten fish”表明他们抓到10条鱼。
完形填空一
- 短文：My name is Mary. I like animals very much. Do you know pandas? They are my favorite animals. Pandas live in China. They 1 bamboo. They have 2 black eyes and fat bodies. They are so cute. They are very 3 now. Many people from other countries want to see them. They usually 4 for 12 hours a day. They are very lazy, but I like them 5 much.
- 问题：
- (1)A. eats B. eat C. eating
- (2)A. a B. / C. two
- (3)A. interesting B. popular C. scary
- (4)A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleeping
- (5)A. very B. too C. so
- 答案及解析：
- (1)B 解析：主语“They”是复数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用原形，所以选B。
- (2)C 解析：根据常识，熊猫有两只黑眼睛，所以选C。
- (3)B 解析：根据后面“Many people from other countries want to see them.”可知熊猫很受欢迎，A选项“interesting”有趣的；C选项“scary”可怕的，均不符合语境，所以选B“popular”受欢迎的。
- (4)A 解析：主语“They”是复数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用原形，所以选A。
- (5)A 解析：“very much”非常，是固定搭配，用来修饰动词“like”，表示程度，所以选A。
完形填空二
- 短文：Lions are big 1 . They live in Africa. They are 2 . They like to eat 3 . They can run very fast. They have 4 teeth. They usually live in groups. A lion has a big 5 and a long tail. Its fur is usually brown or yellow.
- 问题：
- (1)A. animal B. animals C. an animal
- (2)A. friendly B. cute C. dangerous
- (3)A. grass B. meat C. bamboo
- (4)A. sharp B. small C. short
- (5)A. nose B. mouth C. head
- 答案及解析：
- (1)B 解析：主语“Lions”是复数，所以“animal”要用复数形式“animals”，选B。
- (2)C 解析：根据常识，狮子是危险的动物，A选项“friendly”友好的；B选项“cute”可爱的，均不符合狮子的特点，所以选C“dangerous”危险的。
- (3)B 解析：狮子是肉食动物，喜欢吃肉，A选项“grass”草；C选项“bamboo”竹子，均不符合狮子的饮食习惯，所以选B“meat”肉。
- (4)A 解析：狮子有锋利的牙齿，用来捕杀猎物，B选项“small”小的；C选项“short”短的，均不符合狮子牙齿的特点，所以选A“sharp”锋利的。
- (5)C 解析：根据常识和描述，狮子有一个大脑袋，A选项“nose”鼻子；B选项“mouth”嘴巴，均不符合语境，所以选C“head”头。
用所给词的适当形式填空一
- 题目：
1. - Look! The snake is ________ (come) out of the box.
2. - The dogs can ________ (hear) very well.
3. - My father ________ (give) me a book yesterday.
4. - These ________ (child) are playing games.
5. - Snakes can' t ________ (hear) the music.
- 答案及解析：
1. - coming 解析：look是现在进行时的标志词，结构是be doing，所以用coming。
2. - hear 解析：can是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，所以用hear。
3. - gave 解析：yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，give的过去式是gave。
4. - children 解析：these修饰可数名词复数，child的复数是children。
5. - hear 解析：can' t是情态动词的否定形式，后面跟动词原形，所以用hear。
用所给词的适当形式填空二
- 题目：
1. - I _______ (see) the film yesterday.
2. - The queen _______ (be) very angry. She wanted to kill Snow White.
3. - Let _______ (we) go and see Snow White with our friends.
4. - Kitty _______ (love) films.
5. - She _______ (meet) seven little friends and stayed with _______ (they).
- 答案及解析：
1. - saw 解析：yesterday是过去时间状语，see的过去式是saw。
2. - was 解析：根据wanted可知时态为过去时，主语the queen是单数，be动词用was。
3. - us 解析：let是动词，后接宾格，we的宾格是us。
4. - loves 解析：Kitty是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用loves。
5. - met; them 解析：根据stayed可知时态为过去时，meet的过去式是met；with是介词，后接宾格，they的宾格是them。
来源：蒙古元素