摘要：Applying for Chinese permanent residency, commonly referred to as the “China Green Card,” can be a complex and rigorous process. E

Applying for Chinese permanent residency, commonly referred to as the “China Green Card,” can be a complex and rigorous process. Even if an applicant meets the basic eligibility criteria, there are several reasons why an application may still be rejected. Below are some common reasons for failure, categorized by type of application (marriage-based, employment-based, and PhD-based) with suggestions for improvement.

申请中国永久居留权，通常被称为“中国绿卡”，是一个复杂且严格的过程。即使申请人符合基本资格条件，申请仍可能被拒绝。以下是按申请类型（婚姻类、工作类和博士类）分类的常见失败原因及改进建议。

1. Marriage-Based Permanent Residency Application

1.婚姻类永久居留申请

a) Applicant has no job and no income source in China
a) 申请人在中国没有工作和收入来源

Issue: Applicants must provide proof of stable economic security and housing. If the applicant does not have a job or income in China, the application could be impacted.
问题：申请人必须提供稳定的经济保障和住房证明。如果申请人在中国没有工作或收入，申请可能会受到影响。

Suggestion: Provide alternative financial support proof, such as bank deposit certificates or property ownership documents, to demonstrate stable economic sources.

建议：提供其他经济支持证明，如银行存款证明或房产所有权文件，以证明稳定的经济来源。b) Chinese spouse also has no job, and the household’s economic situation is unstable
b) 中国配偶也没有工作，家庭经济状况不稳定

Issue: The Chinese spouse must also have a stable income to ensure the family can sustain itself in China.
问题：中国配偶也必须有稳定收入，以确保家庭在中国能够维持生计。

Suggestion: Provide other proof of the family’s economic support, such as investment income or pension, to demonstrate the household’s financial stability.

建议：提供其他家庭经济支持证明，如投资收入或养老金，以证明家庭的财务稳定性。

c) Marriage-based permanent residency has an annual quota
c) 婚姻类永久居留有年度配额

Issue: The number of marriage-based permanent residency applications is limited each year. If the number of applicants exceeds the quota, the application may be rejected.
问题：婚姻类永久居留申请每年有限额。如果申请人数超过配额，申请可能会被拒绝。

Suggestion: Submit your application as early as possible to avoid missing the opportunity due to quota limits.

建议：尽早提交申请，避免因配额限制而错过机会。

2. Employment-Based Permanent Residency Application

2.工作类永久居留申请

a) Company is unwilling to provide original business license or recommendation letter
a) 公司不愿意提供营业执照原件或推荐信

Issue: Employment-based permanent residency applications require the company to provide the original business license and a recommendation letter. If the company does not cooperate, the application cannot proceed.
问题：工作类永久居留申请需要公司提供营业执照原件和推荐信。如果公司不配合，申请无法进行。

Suggestion: Communicate with company leadership, explaining the long-term benefits of the permanent residency application for both the company and the individual, to secure their support.

建议：与公司领导沟通，解释永久居留申请对公司和个人的长期益处，以获得他们的支持。

b) Applicant’s salary and taxes just slightly exceed the required threshold
b) 申请人的工资和纳税仅略高于要求的门槛

Issue: The applicant’s annual salary and tax payments must meet specific standards. If the salary is only marginally above the threshold, it may face strict scrutiny.
问题：申请人的年薪和纳税必须达到特定标准。如果工资仅略高于门槛，可能会面临严格审查。

Suggestion: Ensure that the salary and tax payments significantly exceed the threshold to increase the chances of a successful application.

建议：确保工资和纳税明显超过门槛，以增加申请成功的可能性。

c) Applicant has a history of illegal activities
c) 申请人有违法记录

Issue: If the applicant has a history of illegal employment, overstaying their visa, or administrative penalties, the application will be rejected.
问题：如果申请人有非法就业、逾期居留或行政处罚等违法记录，申请将被拒绝。Suggestion: Ensure there are no negative records. If there are any, provide a detailed explanation and supporting documents to clarify the situation.

建议：确保没有负面记录。如果有，提供详细解释和支持文件以澄清情况。

3. PhD-Based Permanent Residency Application

3.博士类永久居留申请

a) Unable to provide the original PhD degree certificate
a) 无法提供博士学位证书原件

Issue: A PhD-based permanent residency application requires the original PhD degree certificate. If this cannot be provided, the application will be rejected.
问题：博士类永久居留申请需要博士学位证书原件。如果无法提供，申请将被拒绝。

Suggestion: Contact the issuing university to obtain the original degree certificate or provide a certified copy.

建议：联系颁发大学获取学位证书原件或提供认证副本。

b) PhD degree cannot be verified by the China CSCSE (China Service Center for Scholarly Exchange)
b) 博士学位无法通过中国CSCSE（中国学位与研究生教育发展中心）验证

Issue: Overseas PhD degrees must be verified by the China CSCSE. If the degree cannot be verified, the application will be rejected.
问题：海外博士学位必须通过中国CSCSE验证。如果学位无法验证，申请将被拒绝。

Suggestion: Apply for degree verification in advance to ensure the PhD certificate meets the required standards.

建议：提前申请学位验证，确保博士学位证书符合要求。

c) Applicant is employed by a newly registered company with minimal business activity
c) 申请人受雇于一家新注册且业务活动较少的公司

Issue: For employment-based permanent residency applications, the company must have stable operations and certain financial capacity. If the company has little business activity, it may affect the application.
问题：对于工作类永久居留申请，公司必须有稳定运营和一定财务能力。如果公司业务活动较少，可能会影响申请。

Suggestion: Provide financial statements, bank statements, and other proof to demonstrate the company’s financial strength and stable operations.

建议：提供财务报表、银行对账单等证明，以展示公司的财务实力和稳定运营。

4. How to Increase Your Chances of Success in the China Green Card Application Process

4.如何提高中国绿卡申请成功的可能性

The process for applying for Chinese permanent residency is indeed complex, but with careful preparation and planning, the chances of success can be significantly improved. Ensure your residence records are complete, your application materials are thorough, and your ties to China are strong. Submitting your application at the right time can also prevent rejections due to quota limits.

申请中国永久居留的过程确实复杂，但通过精心准备和规划，成功的机会可以显著提高。确保你的居留记录完整，申请材料齐全，与中国联系紧密。在合适的时间提交申请，也可以避免因配额限制而被拒绝。

If your application is rejected, don’t be discouraged. Analyze the reasons for failure, supplement your materials, and reapply. We hope these insights will help you successfully obtain Chinese permanent residency.

如果申请被拒绝，不要气馁。分析失败原因，补充材料，重新申请。希望这些建议能帮助你成功获得中国永久居留权。

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