五篇沈阳牛津英语新初一上册五单元完形填空专练及参考答案解析

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摘要:It's Monday today. We have four classes in the morning. Classes start at 8:00. The first class is math. It's a little difficult fo

以下是五篇沈阳牛津英语新初一上册第五单元的完形填空专练及参考答案解析:

完形填空一

It's Monday today. We have four classes in the morning. Classes start at 8:00. The first class is math. It's a little difficult for me. Then we have English. Our English teacher is kind and her class is very interesting. We all like it. At 10:30, we have a P.E. class. We can play sports. It's my favorite subject. After that, we have history. The food in our school dining hall is delicious and we all like it. School finishes at 4:30 p.m. Then we can go home.

1. A. start B. finish C. have D. like

2. A. strict B. tired C. kind D. sorry

3. A. healthy B. delicious C. expensive D. free

4. A. make B. play C. take D. go

5. A. begin B. finish C. open D. close

答案:1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B

解析:

1. 结合上下文,早上8点应该是课程“开始”的时间,“start”有“开始”之意,符合语境,所以选A。

2. 后文提到老师的课很有趣,由此可推断老师是“友好的”,“kind”表示“友好的、和蔼的”,符合语境,选C。

3. 由“we all like it”可知,食堂的食物应该是“美味的”,“delicious”意为“美味的”,选B。

4. “play sports”是固定搭配,意为“做运动”,其他选项不能与“sports”这样搭配,所以选B。

5. 下午4点半应该是学校“放学”,即课程“结束”的时间,“finish”有“结束”的意思,选B。

完形填空二

It's Sunday today. My family and I are all at home. My father is 1 a newspaper in the living room. He likes reading very much. My mother is 2 in the kitchen. She wants to make a big dinner for us. My sister and I are in our bedroom. My sister is 3 her homework. She is a good student and she always finishes her homework on time. I'm 4 with my model plane. I made it last week, and it's my favorite toy. Later, we will have dinner together. After dinner, we plan to 5 a movie. It will be a happy day!

1. A. watching B. looking C. reading D. seeing

2. A. cooking B. sleeping C. working D. studying

3. A. doing B. making C. having D. taking

4. A. playing B. talking C. saying D. speaking

5. A. look B. watch C. read D. see

答案:1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B

解析:

1. “read a newspaper”是固定搭配,意为“看报纸”,“watch”常搭配电视、比赛等,“look”强调动作,“see”强调结果,所以选C。

2. 由“in the kitchen”和“make a big dinner”可知,妈妈在“做饭”,“cooking”表示“烹饪、做饭”,选A。

3. “do one's homework”是固定短语,意为“做家庭作业”,其他选项不能这样搭配,选A。

4. 结合语境,“我”在和模型飞机玩,“play with”表示“和……一起玩”,符合语境,选A。

5. “watch a movie”是固定搭配,意为“看电影”,“look”是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语,“read”常搭配书籍、报纸,“see a movie”也可,但“watch”更常用在“看电影、看电视”等场景,选B。

完形填空三

There are many ways to go to school. I live near my school, so I usually 1 to school. It only takes me ten minutes. Sometimes, when it rains, my father 2 me to school by car. My best friend, Lucy, lives far from school. She usually goes to school 3 bus. The bus ride takes her about thirty minutes. She likes taking the bus because she can 4 with her classmates on the bus. Some students in our class also go to school by bike. It's good exercise. But they must be 5 on the road. Safety is the most important thing.

1. A. walk B. drive C. take D. ride

2. A. takes B. brings C. gets D. carries

3. A. by B. on C. in D. at

4. A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak

5. A. careful B. fast C. slow D. quiet

答案:1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B

解析:

1. 由“I live near my school”和“only takes me ten minutes”可知,“我”通常“步行”上学,“walk”意为“步行”,选A。

2. “take sb. to sp.”是固定用法,意为“带某人去某地”,这里表示爸爸开车送“我”上学,选A。

3. “by bus”是固定搭配,意为“乘坐公共汽车”,表示乘坐交通工具用“by + 交通工具”,选A。

4. 结合语境,露西喜欢坐公交是因为能和同学“聊天”,“talk with sb.”表示“和某人聊天”,“tell”常接双宾语,“say”接说的内容,“speak”接语言,选A。

5. 由“Safety is the most important thing”可知,骑自行车在路上必须“小心”,“careful”意为“小心的、仔细的”,选B。

完形填空四

In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow and red. They look very beautiful. Many people like to go for a walk in the park and 3 the beautiful leaves. I often go hiking with my family on weekends. We can enjoy the nice scenery and breathe the fresh air. Autumn is also a harvest season. Farmers are very 4 because they get many fruits and vegetables. I like eating apples and pears in autumn. They are fresh and 5.

1. A. on B. in C. at D. for

2. A. dirty B. fresh C. bad D. thin

3. A. look B. watch C. enjoy D. see

4. A. sad B. angry C. busy D. free

5. A. delicious B. terrible C. big D. small

答案:1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A

解析:

1. 表示“在月份前”用介词“in”,“September”是九月,所以用“in”,选B。

2. 秋天的空气通常是“新鲜的”,“fresh”意为“新鲜的”,符合语境,“dirty”(脏的)、“bad”(坏的)、“thin”(稀薄的)均不符合,选B。

3. 人们去公园散步并“欣赏”美丽的叶子,“enjoy”有“欣赏、享受”之意,“look”是不及物动词,“watch”强调专注看,“see”强调看到结果,选C。

4. 秋天是收获季节,农民们会很“忙碌”,“busy”意为“忙碌的”,“sad”(伤心的)、“angry”(生气的)、“free”(空闲的)不符合,选C。

5. 秋天的苹果和梨应该是“新鲜且美味的”,“delicious”意为“美味的”,符合语境,选A。

完形填空五

Next week, Mr Chen will take his class to the Space Museum. There are many things about 1 there. First, the children will see a movie about space travel. They will see 2 a space shuttle(航天飞机)takes off and later lands(降落)on the earth again! After the 3, Mr Chen will take them to see some models of rockets and space shuttles. 4 the models are much smaller, they 5 very real. In 1969 two _6 landed on the moon. They put an American national flag(国旗)there. Then they came 7 to the earth safely. The children will also 8 a video about some astronauts’ living and working on a space station. They will stay there for a year or two. The Space Museum will be a(n) 9 place for the children to know 10 about space. They will have a great time there.

1. A. animals B. people C. space D. buildings

2. A. what B. how C. which D. where

3. A. travel B. movie C. song D. lesson

4. A. But B. Although C. So D. Because

5. A. look B. sound C. hear D. smell

6. A. Chinese B. Americans C. Englishmen D. Japanese

7. A. front B. behind C. close D. back

8. A. read B. seem C. watch D. look

9. A. boring B. difficult C. good D. bad

10. A. fewer B. less C. more D. many

答案:1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. C

解析:

1. 由“the Space Museum”可知,那里有很多关于“太空”的东西,“space”意为“太空”,选C。

2. 他们会看到航天飞机“如何”起飞和降落,“how”表示“如何”,符合语境,选B。

3. 前文提到先看电影,所以这里是看完“电影”后,选B。

4. “虽然模型小很多,但它们看起来很逼真”,“Although”表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,选B。

5. 模型应该是“看起来”很逼真,“look”有“看起来”的意思,选A。

6. 1969年是“美国人”登上月球,选B。

7. “come back”是固定短语,意为“回来”,这里表示他们安全回到地球,选D。

8. “watch a video”是固定搭配,意为“看视频”,选C。

9. 太空博物馆对孩子们来说是了解太空“更多”知识的“好”地方,“good”意为“好的”,选C。

10. “know more about”表示“更多地了解”,选C。

来源:蒙古元素

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