摘要:解析:主语“my brother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中实义动词用第三人称单数形式,“play”的第三人称单数是“plays”。
沈阳牛津英语新初一上册第二单元(一般现在时)语法拓展选择填空专练
1. My brother ______ basketball every afternoon.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
2. Lucy ______ not like watching TV. She likes reading books.
A. do B. does C. is D. are
3. ______ your parents usually go to work by bus?
A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
4. There ______ a park near my home. I often go there.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
5. He ______ to school early every morning.
A. go B. goes C. going D. went
6. —______ you have a pet?
—Yes, I have a little dog.
A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is
7. My sister ______ English very well. She often helps me.
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. spoke
8. There ______ two bedrooms and a living room in my house.
9. Tom ______ never late for school. He is a good student.
10. —What ______ your father do?
—He is a doctor.
11. We ______ dinner at 6:30 p.m. every day.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
12. The sun ______ in the east and sets in the west.
A. rise B. rises C. rising D. rose
13. ______ your best friend like playing football?
14. I ______ not like spicy food. It’s too hot for me.
15. There ______ some milk and bread on the table.
16. My grandparents ______ in the countryside. They love the quiet life.
A. live B. lives C. living D. lived
17. —______ your school have a library?
—Yes, it has a big one.
18. She ______ a red bag. She takes it to school every day.
19. They ______ often go swimming in winter. It’s too cold.
A. do B. does C. don’t D. doesn’t
20. —What ______ you usually do on weekends?
—I usually visit my grandparents.
21. The boy ______ TV for an hour every evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched
22. ______ there any trees in your schoolyard?
23. My mother ______ breakfast for us every morning.
A. make B. makes C. making D. made
24. He ______ not know the answer to the question.
25. There ______ a pen, two pencils and a ruler in my pencil-box.
26. We ______ English class at 9:00 a.m. on Mondays.
27. —______ your brother play the piano?
—No, he can’t. He plays the guitar.
28. The earth ______ around the sun.
29. My father ______ often read newspapers after dinner.
30. —How ______ you go to school every day?
—I go to school on foot.
31. There ______ no water in the bottle. Can you get some?
32. She ______ to music every night before going to bed.
A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listened
33. ______ your classmates like playing computer games?
34. I ______ usually get up at 7:00 a.m. on weekdays.
35. There ______ some books and a notebook on my desk.
36. Tom and his sister ______ to the same school.
37. —______ your mother cook dinner every day?
—Yes, she does. She cooks well.
38. The cat ______ fish very much. It eats fish every day.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked
39. They ______ not go to the park on rainy days.
40. —What ______ your favorite subject?
—My favorite subject is English.
参考答案及解析
1. B
解析:主语“my brother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中实义动词用第三人称单数形式,“play”的第三人称单数是“plays”。
2. B
解析:主语“Lucy”是第三人称单数,否定句中需用助动词“does not”(缩写为“doesn’t”),后接动词原形“like”。
3. A
解析:主语“your parents”是复数,一般疑问句需用助动词“Do”开头,后接动词原形“go”。
4. B
解析:“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”,靠近be动词的“a park”是单数,故用“is”。
5. B
解析:主语“He”是第三人称单数,实义动词“go”的第三人称单数形式是“goes”。
6. A
解析:主语“you”是第二人称,一般疑问句用助动词“Do”开头,后接动词原形“have”。
7. B
解析:主语“my sister”是第三人称单数,“speak”的第三人称单数是“speaks”。
8. C
解析:“there be”句型就近原则,靠近be动词的“two bedrooms”是复数,故用“are”。
9. B
解析:主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“be late for”表示“迟到”。
10. B
解析:询问职业的句型“ What do/does sb. do?”,主语“your father”是第三人称单数,故用“does”。
11. A
解析:主语“We”是复数,一般现在时中实义动词用原形“have”,“have dinner”表示“吃晚饭”。
12. B
解析:“太阳从东方升起”是客观真理,用一般现在时;主语“The sun”是第三人称单数,“rise”的第三人称单数是“rises”。
13. B
解析:主语“your best friend”是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用助动词“Does”开头,后接动词原形“like”。
14. A
解析:主语“I”是第一人称,否定句用助动词“do not”(缩写为“don’t”),后接动词原形“like”。
15. B
解析:“there be”就近原则,靠近be动词的“some milk”是不可数名词(视为单数),故用“is”。
16. A
解析:主语“my grandparents”是复数,实义动词用原形“live”。
17. B
解析:主语“your school”是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用助动词“Does”开头,后接动词原形“have”。
18. B
解析:主语“She”是第三人称单数,“have”的第三人称单数是“has”。
19. C
解析:主语“They”是复数,否定句用助动词“do not”(缩写为“don’t”),后接动词原形“go”;由“too cold”可知“不常游泳”,符合语境。
20. A
解析:主语“you”是第二人称,特殊疑问句中用助动词“Do”,后接动词原形“do”。
21. B
解析:主语“The boy”是第三人称单数,“watch”的第三人称单数是“watches”(以“ch”结尾的动词加“es”)。
22. D
解析:“there be”句型中,主语“any trees”是复数,故用“Are”开头引导一般疑问句。
23. B
解析:主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,“make”的第三人称单数是“makes”。
24. B
解析:主语“He”是第三人称单数,否定句用助动词“does not”(缩写为“doesn’t”),后接动词原形“know”。
25. B
解析:“there be”就近原则,靠近be动词的“a pen”是单数,故用“is”。
26. A
解析:主语“We”是复数,实义动词用原形“have”,“have English class”表示“上英语课”。
27. B
解析:主语“your brother”是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用助动词“Does”开头,后接动词原形“play”。
28. B
解析:“地球绕太阳转”是客观真理,用一般现在时;主语“The earth”是第三人称单数,“go”的第三人称单数是“goes”。
29. D
解析:主语“my father”是第三人称单数,由“often read”可知是否定句(实义动词原形前需加否定助动词),故用“doesn’t”。
30. A
解析:主语“you”是第二人称,特殊疑问句中用助动词“Do”,后接动词原形“go”。
31. B
解析:“there be”句型中,主语“no water”是不可数名词(视为单数),故用“is”。
32. B
解析:主语“She”是第三人称单数,“listen”的第三人称单数是“listens”。
33. A
解析:主语“your classmates”是复数,一般疑问句用助动词“Do”开头,后接动词原形“like”。
34. C
解析:主语“I”是第一人称,由“usually get up”可知是否定句(实义动词原形前需加否定助动词),故用“don’t”。
35. C
解析:“there be”就近原则,靠近be动词的“some books”是复数,故用“are”。
36. A
解析:主语“Tom and his sister”是复数(两人),实义动词用原形“go”。
37. B
解析:主语“your mother”是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用助动词“Does”开头,后接动词原形“cook”。
38. B
解析:主语“The cat”是第三人称单数,“like”的第三人称单数是“likes”。
39. C
解析:主语“They”是复数,否定句用助动词“do not”(缩写为“don’t”),后接动词原形“go”;“rainy days”提示“不去公园”,符合语境。
40. C
解析:询问“最喜欢的科目是什么”,需用be动词,主语“your favorite subject”是单数,故用“is”。
来源:蒙古元素