摘要：前半句“usually”表一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，用goes；后半句“yesterday”表过去时，用went。

四年级上册牛津英语第一、二单元语法考点易错陷阱选择填空专练（6篇）

专练一

1. There ______ a big tree and some flowers in our school yard.

A. are B. is C. am D. be

2. My father usually ______ to work by bus, but yesterday he ______ by car.

A. go; go B. goes; went C. went; goes D. goes; go

3. —______ do you visit your grandparents?

—Once a month.

A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much

4. This storybook is ______. ______ is on the desk.

A. mine; Your B. my; Yours C. mine; Yours D. my; Your

5. We should ______ quiet in the library.

A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. to keep

专练二

1. There ______ some milk and two eggs in the fridge this morning, but now there ______ nothing.

A. was; is B. were; are C. is; was D. are; were

2. —What ______ you ______ last weekend?

—I visited my uncle.

A. do; do B. did; do C. will; do D. are; doing

3. This pair of shoes ______ too small for me. I need a new ______.

A. is; one B. are; one C. is; pair D. are; pair

4. —______ bag is this?

—It’s Lily’s.

A. Who B. Whose C. What D. Which

5. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games.

A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend

专练三

1. There ______ going to be a football match in our school next Friday.

A. is B. are C. will D. be

2. Tom ______ English very well, but he ______ a test last week.

A. speaks; fails B. speak; failed C. speaks; failed D. spoke; fails

3. —______ is it from your home to school?

—About ten minutes’ walk.

A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often

4. These books are ______. They are not ______.

A. theirs; ours B. their; our C. theirs; our D. their; ours

5. You ______ cross the road when the traffic light is red. It’s dangerous.

A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. needn’t

专练四

1. There ______ two meetings in our classroom tomorrow afternoon.

A. is going to be B. are going to be C. will have D. are going to have

2. —______ you ______ your homework yet?

—Yes, I ______ it half an hour ago.

A. Did; finish; finished B. Have; finished; finished

C. Have; finished; have finished D. Did; finish; have finished

3. This red dress is ______ than the blue one, but it’s ______ than the green one.

A. expensive; cheap B. more expensive; cheaper

C. expensive; cheaper D. more expensive; cheap

4. —______ do you like this film?

—Because it’s very interesting.

A. What B. How C. Why D. When

5. My little sister is too young ______ to school.

A. go B. to go C. going D. goes

专练五

1. There ______ no water in the bottle just now. Could you give me some?

A. was B. were C. is D. are

2. My brother ______ TV every evening, but yesterday he ______ a book instead.

A. watches; reads B. watches; read C. watched; read D. watched; reads

3. —______ apples do you need for the pie?

—About five.

A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often

4. —Is this pencil-box ______?

—No, it’s not ______. It’s Tom’s.

A. yours; mine B. your; my C. yours; my D. your; mine

5. We ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.

A. can B. may C. must D. could

专练六

1. There ______ a sports meeting in our school every year. Next year, there ______ a big one.

A. is; will be B. are; will be C. is; is D. are; are

2. —What ______ the weather ______ like yesterday?

—It was rainy.

A. do; be B. does; be C. did; be D. was; /

3. This story is ______ of all the stories I’ve read. I like it best.

A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting

4. —______ will you come back from Beijing?

—In a week.

A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often

5. My father asked me ______ late for school again.

A. not to be B. to not be C. don’t be D. not be

参考答案及解析

专练一答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A

1. 考查there be句型“就近原则”，a big tree是单数，故用is。

2. 前半句“usually”表一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，用goes；后半句“yesterday”表过去时，用went。

3. 答语“Once a month”表频率，用How often提问。

4. 名词性物主代词mine（我的）、yours（你的/你们的）可单独作主语或表语；形容词性物主代词my、your后需接名词。

5. 情态动词should后接动词原形，keep quiet“保持安静”。

专练二答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A

1. 前半句“this morning”表过去，there be句型就近原则，milk是不可数名词，用was；后半句“now”表现在，用is。

2. “last weekend”表过去，助动词用did，后接动词原形do。

3. “this pair of shoes”中pair是单数，be动词用is；“一双鞋”用pair，不用one（指代单数可数名词，鞋通常用复数）。

4. 答语“Lily’s”表所属，用Whose“谁的”提问。

5. 固定搭配tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。

专练三答案：1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B

1. there be going to be句型，就近原则，a football match是单数，用is。

2. 前半句表常态，主语Tom是第三人称单数，用speaks；后半句“last week”表过去，用failed。

3. 答语“About ten minutes’ walk”表距离，用How far提问。

4. 名词性物主代词theirs（他们的）、ours（我们的）可单独使用，形容词性物主代词后需接名词。

5. mustn’t“禁止”，根据“dangerous”可知红灯时禁止过马路。

专练四答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B

1. there be going to be句型，“two meetings”是复数，用are going to be；there be句型不与have连用。

2. “yet”是现在完成时标志，用Have; finished；“half an hour ago”表过去，用finished。

3. 第一空“than”表比较，expensive的比较级是more expensive；第二空“than”表比较，cheap的比较级是cheaper。

4. 答语“Because”表原因，用Why提问。

5. 固定搭配too...to...“太……而不能……”，to后接动词原形。

专练五答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C

1. “just now”表过去，water是不可数名词，there be句型用was。

2. 前半句“every evening”表常态，主语My brother是第三人称单数，用watches；后半句“yesterday”表过去，read的过去式是read。

3. 答语“About five”表数量，apples是可数名词复数，用How many提问。

4. 名词性物主代词yours（你的）、mine（我的）可单独作表语，形容词性物主代词后需接名词。

5. must“必须”，课堂上“必须”认真听老师讲课，语气最恰当。

专练六答案：1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.A

1. 前半句“every year”表常态，a sports meeting是单数，用is；后半句“next year”表将来，用will be。

2. “yesterday”表过去，询问天气用What was the weather like...? 固定句型。

3. “of all the stories”表范围，用最高级，interesting的最高级是the most interesting。

4. 答语“In a week”表“多久之后”，用How soon提问。

5. 固定搭配ask sb. not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”，be late for“迟到”。

来源：蒙古元素