北大经院 | 讲座预告(9.12)

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摘要:高宁,曼彻斯特大学金融学讲席教授,博士及硕士生导师,投资风险研究中心副主任。致力于研究公司金融、可持续金融、环境社会风险、企业并购、资本市场信息、及公司治理。成果屡见于世界顶级及国际权威学术期刊。现任英国经济与社会研究委员会(ESRC)同行评审学院委员,可持续

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北大经院工作坊第1142场

Who Bears the Green Transition cost?

绿色转型成本由谁承担

生态、环境与气候变化经济学工作坊

主讲人:

高宁(曼彻斯特大学讲席教授)

主持人:

(北大经院)季曦

时间:

2025年9月12日(周五)

10:30-12:00

地点:

北京大学经济学院305会议室

主讲人简介:

高宁,曼彻斯特大学金融学讲席教授,博士及硕士生导师,投资风险研究中心副主任。致力于研究公司金融、可持续金融、环境社会风险、企业并购、资本市场信息、及公司治理。成果屡见于世界顶级及国际权威学术期刊。现任英国经济与社会研究委员会(ESRC)同行评审学院委员,可持续金融与会计期刊(Elsevier)编辑,曼彻斯特中国研究院顾问,英国公司金融年会的发起人和召集人。于香港科技大学获金融学博士学位,于中国人民大学获得经济学学士。曾任英国经济及社会研究委员会大型项目首席专家、欧洲金融学年会和美国金融管理学年会评审委员等。他还为二十多家世界顶级及国际权威学术期刊担任审稿人。他的主讲课程高级公司金融学(博士)、公司金融(MBA)、可持续金融(硕士)、实证金融分析(本科)、金融市场及金融机构(本科)及公司并购谈判(MBA)。

摘要:

We examine whether companies pass their green transition costs to employees, using China’s environmental tax reform as a quasi-natural experiment. We find that the reform significantly reduced employee pay, increased executive pay, amplified the executive-employee pay gap, and increased the difference in the asymmetry of pay-performance relations between executives and employees. These findings are more pronounced under stronger executive power, heightened tax increase and greater financial pressure. They are weaker under more pro-employee circumstances, namely, better employee education, stronger labor protection, more employees on the supervisory board, more female executives, and better ex-ante employee friendliness. Surprisingly, state ownership strengthens these findings. However, other cost-shifting channels (Industry Chain and Product-Market Competition) and employee structure do not have a significant effect on the baseline results. Policy effect analysis suggests that environmental tax reform had the expected policy effect, but shifting costs to employees weakens this effect. Overall, our study show that employees bear an unfair share of green transition costs, which undermines both green transition and transition justice.

供稿:科研与博士后办公室

美编:初夏

责编:度量、雨禾、雨田

来源:北京大学经济学院

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