摘要:B 解析:“tomorrow”提示用一般将来时,一般疑问句用“Will...”,否定回答用“won’t”,故选B。
小学六年级英语上册一般将来时考点易错陷阱专练(四十道)
一、单项选择(20道)
1. We ______ a picnic in the park next Sunday.
A. have B. will have C. had D. are having
2. —______ you visit your grandparents tomorrow?
—No, I ______.
A. Do; don’t B. Will; won’t C. Did; didn’t D. Are; aren’t
3. There ______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. is going to be B. was C. will have D. are
4. My brother ______ to Beijing with my parents next month.
A. go B. goes C. will go D. went
5. —What ______ you ______ tomorrow morning?
—I’m going to read books.
A. do; do B. will; do C. are; going to do D. did; do
6. They ______ not ______ to the supermarket this afternoon.
A. will; go B. do; go C. are; go D. did; go
7. Lucy ______ a new dress for her birthday party next week.
A. buy B. buys C. is going to buy D. bought
8. —______ your father ______ a meeting tomorrow?
—Yes, he is.
A. Will; have B. Is; going to have C. Do; have D. Did; have
9. It ______ rain this afternoon. You’d better take an umbrella.
A. will B. is C. was D. does
10. We ______ to the Great Wall if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A. go B. went C. will go D. are going
11. My sister ______ learn to play the piano next year. She has already bought a piano.
A. is going to B. will C. shall D. was going to
12. There ______ some new films in the cinema next month.
A. is going to be B. are going to be C. will have D. was
13. —When ______ you ______ back to your hometown?
—Next Friday.
A. do; come B. will; come C. did; come D. are; come
14. He ______ not ______ his homework this evening. He is going to watch TV.
A. will; do B. do; do C. is; do D. did; do
15. They ______ a new school building in their village next year.
A. build B. built C. will build D. are building
16. —______ there ______ a sports meeting in your school next term?
—Yes, there will.
A. Will; be B. Is; going to have C. Do; have D. Did; be
17. My parents ______ me a new bike as my birthday present next week.
A. give B. gives C. will give D. gave
18. She ______ to the library after school this afternoon. She needs to borrow some books.
19. We ______ a English test next Monday. Everyone is busy preparing for it.
20. —What ______ the weather ______ like tomorrow?
—It will be sunny.
A. do; be B. will; be C. is; going to D. did; be
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10道)
1. My mother ______ (cook) delicious food for us tomorrow evening.
2. They ______ (visit) the History Museum next Saturday.
3. There ______ (be) a fashion show in our school hall next month.
4. He ______ (not play) basketball with us this afternoon. He has to finish his homework.
5. —______ you ______ (learn) to swim next summer?
—Yes, I am.
6. She ______ (buy) a new bag for her trip next week.
7. We ______ (have) a picnic in the park if the weather is fine tomorrow.
8. The students ______ (take) a trip to the zoo next Friday.
9. My father ______ (not go) to work by bus tomorrow. He will drive his car.
10. There ______ (not be) a football match on TV this evening.
三、句型转换(10道)
1. Tom will visit his uncle next weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Tom ______ his uncle next weekend?
2. They are going to have a party this Sunday.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______ ______ ______ a party this Sunday.
3. We will go to the cinema tomorrow evening.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ tomorrow evening?
4. There will be a new park in our city next year.(改为同义句)
There ______ ______ ______ ______ a new park in our city next year.
5. She is going to learn English well.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she going to ______?
6. He will finish his homework in an hour.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ his homework in an hour.
7. They are going to fly kites in the park.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ ______ ______ kites in the park?
8. We will have a sports meeting next month.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ a sports meeting?
9. There is going to be a concert in the theater.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ ______ ______ a concert in the theater.
10. Lucy will go shopping with her mother this afternoon.(改为同义句)
Lucy ______ ______ ______ go shopping with her mother this afternoon.
参考答案解析
一、单项选择(20道)
1. B 解析:“next Sunday”是一般将来时标志,结构用“will+动词原形”,故选B。
2. B 解析:“tomorrow”提示用一般将来时,一般疑问句用“Will...”,否定回答用“won’t”,故选B。
3. A 解析:“this evening”表将来,“there be”句型的将来时为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”,“a football match”是单数,用“is going to be”,C选项“will have”错误(there be句型不能与have混用),故选A。
4. C 解析:“next month”是将来时标志,用“will+动词原形”,故选C。
5. C 解析:答句“I’m going to...”提示问句用“are going to do”结构,故选C。
6. A 解析:“this afternoon”表将来,否定句用“will not+动词原形”,故选A。
7. C 解析:“next week”表将来,“be going to”强调计划好的动作,Lucy买裙子是为生日派对做的计划,故选C。
8. B 解析:答句“Yes, he is.”提示问句用“Is...going to...”结构,故选B。
9. A 解析:“this afternoon”表将来,“will”后接动词原形“rain”,故选A。
10. C 解析:“if”引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句“doesn’t rain”是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时“will go”,故选C。
11. A 解析:“next year”表将来,后句“has already bought a piano”说明是计划好的动作,用“is going to”,故选A。
12. B 解析:“next month”表将来,“there be”句型后接“some new films”(复数),用“are going to be”,故选B。
13. B 解析:“Next Friday”表将来,问句用“will+动词原形”,故选B。
14. A 解析:“this evening”表将来,否定句用“will not+动词原形”,故选A。
15. C 解析:“next year”是将来时标志,用“will+动词原形”,故选C。
16. A 解析:答句“Yes, there will.”提示问句用“Will there be...”,B选项“is going to have”错误(there be与have不能混用),故选A。
17. C 解析:“next week”表将来,用“will+动词原形”,故选C。
18. C 解析:“this afternoon”表将来,后句“needs to borrow some books”说明是计划好的动作,用“will go”或“is going to go”,选项中只有C符合,故选C。
19. B 解析:“next Monday”是将来时标志,用“will+动词原形”,故选B。
20. B 解析:“tomorrow”表将来,询问天气用“What will the weather be like?”,故选B。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10道)
1. will cook / is going to cook 解析:“tomorrow evening”表将来,可用“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”,主语“my mother”是单数,“be”用“is”。
2. will visit / are going to visit 解析:“next Saturday”表将来,主语“they”是复数,“be going to”中“be”用“are”。
3. will be / is going to be 解析:“next month”表将来,“there be”句型将来时为“there will be”或“there is going to be”(“a fashion show”是单数)。
4. won’t play / is not going to play 解析:“this afternoon”表将来,否定式用“won’t+动词原形”或“be not going to+动词原形”,主语“he”是单数,“be”用“is”。
5. Are; going to learn 解析:答句“Yes, I am.”提示用“be going to”结构,主语“you”用“are”,句首首字母大写。
6. will buy / is going to buy 解析:“next week”表将来,主语“she”是单数,“be going to”中“be”用“is”。
7. will have 解析:“if”引导条件状语从句,“主将从现”,从句“is fine”是一般现在时,主句用“will+动词原形”。
8. will take / are going to take 解析:“next Friday”表将来,主语“the students”是复数,“be going to”中“be”用“are”。
9. won’t go / is not going to go 解析:“tomorrow”表将来,否定式用“won’t+动词原形”或“be not going to+动词原形”,主语“my father”是单数,“be”用“is”。
10. won’t be / is not going to be 解析:“this evening”表将来,“there be”句型否定式为“there won’t be”或“there is not going to be”。
三、句型转换(10道)
1. Will; visit 解析:一般将来时(will结构)变一般疑问句,将“will”提前,动词用原形。
2. are not going to have 解析:“be going to”结构变否定句,在“be”后加“not”,主语“they”用“are”。
3. What will; do 解析:对“go to the cinema”(动作)提问,用“what”,后接“will+主语+do”。
4. is going to be 解析:“will be”的同义表达是“is going to be”(“a new park”是单数)。
5. What is; do 解析:对“learn English well”(动作)提问,用“what”,“be going to”结构中“be”用“is”。
6. won’t finish 解析:“will”结构变否定句,在“will”后加“not”,缩写为“won’t”,动词用原形。
7. Are; going to fly 解析:“be going to”结构变一般疑问句,将“be”提前,主语“they”用“are”,句首首字母大写。
8. When will; have 解析:对“next month”(时间)提问,用“when”,后接“will+主语+动词原形”。
9. is not going to be 解析:“be going to”结构的“there be”句型变否定句,在“be”后加“not”,“a concert”是单数,“be”用“is”。
10. is going to 解析:“will go”的同义表达是“is going to go”,此处“go shopping”已给出“go”,故填“is going to”。
来源:蒙古元素