六年级英语上册一般将来时考点易错陷阱专练四十道附参考答案解析

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摘要:B 解析:“tomorrow”提示用一般将来时,一般疑问句用“Will...”,否定回答用“won’t”,故选B。

小学六年级英语上册一般将来时考点易错陷阱专练(四十道)

一、单项选择(20道)

1. We ______ a picnic in the park next Sunday.

A. have B. will have C. had D. are having

2. —______ you visit your grandparents tomorrow?

—No, I ______.

A. Do; don’t B. Will; won’t C. Did; didn’t D. Are; aren’t

3. There ______ a football match on TV this evening.

A. is going to be B. was C. will have D. are

4. My brother ______ to Beijing with my parents next month.

A. go B. goes C. will go D. went

5. —What ______ you ______ tomorrow morning?

—I’m going to read books.

A. do; do B. will; do C. are; going to do D. did; do

6. They ______ not ______ to the supermarket this afternoon.

A. will; go B. do; go C. are; go D. did; go

7. Lucy ______ a new dress for her birthday party next week.

A. buy B. buys C. is going to buy D. bought

8. —______ your father ______ a meeting tomorrow?

—Yes, he is.

A. Will; have B. Is; going to have C. Do; have D. Did; have

9. It ______ rain this afternoon. You’d better take an umbrella.

A. will B. is C. was D. does

10. We ______ to the Great Wall if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

A. go B. went C. will go D. are going

11. My sister ______ learn to play the piano next year. She has already bought a piano.

A. is going to B. will C. shall D. was going to

12. There ______ some new films in the cinema next month.

A. is going to be B. are going to be C. will have D. was

13. —When ______ you ______ back to your hometown?

—Next Friday.

A. do; come B. will; come C. did; come D. are; come

14. He ______ not ______ his homework this evening. He is going to watch TV.

A. will; do B. do; do C. is; do D. did; do

15. They ______ a new school building in their village next year.

A. build B. built C. will build D. are building

16. —______ there ______ a sports meeting in your school next term?

—Yes, there will.

A. Will; be B. Is; going to have C. Do; have D. Did; be

17. My parents ______ me a new bike as my birthday present next week.

A. give B. gives C. will give D. gave

18. She ______ to the library after school this afternoon. She needs to borrow some books.

19. We ______ a English test next Monday. Everyone is busy preparing for it.

20. —What ______ the weather ______ like tomorrow?

—It will be sunny.

A. do; be B. will; be C. is; going to D. did; be

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10道)

1. My mother ______ (cook) delicious food for us tomorrow evening.

2. They ______ (visit) the History Museum next Saturday.

3. There ______ (be) a fashion show in our school hall next month.

4. He ______ (not play) basketball with us this afternoon. He has to finish his homework.

5. —______ you ______ (learn) to swim next summer?

—Yes, I am.

6. She ______ (buy) a new bag for her trip next week.

7. We ______ (have) a picnic in the park if the weather is fine tomorrow.

8. The students ______ (take) a trip to the zoo next Friday.

9. My father ______ (not go) to work by bus tomorrow. He will drive his car.

10. There ______ (not be) a football match on TV this evening.

三、句型转换(10道)

1. Tom will visit his uncle next weekend.(改为一般疑问句)

______ Tom ______ his uncle next weekend?

2. They are going to have a party this Sunday.(改为否定句)

They ______ ______ ______ ______ a party this Sunday.

3. We will go to the cinema tomorrow evening.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ you ______ tomorrow evening?

4. There will be a new park in our city next year.(改为同义句)

There ______ ______ ______ ______ a new park in our city next year.

5. She is going to learn English well.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ she going to ______?

6. He will finish his homework in an hour.(改为否定句)

He ______ ______ his homework in an hour.

7. They are going to fly kites in the park.(改为一般疑问句)

______ they ______ ______ ______ kites in the park?

8. We will have a sports meeting next month.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ you ______ a sports meeting?

9. There is going to be a concert in the theater.(改为否定句)

There ______ ______ ______ ______ a concert in the theater.

10. Lucy will go shopping with her mother this afternoon.(改为同义句)

Lucy ______ ______ ______ go shopping with her mother this afternoon.

参考答案解析

一、单项选择(20道)

1. B 解析:“next Sunday”是一般将来时标志,结构用“will+动词原形”,故选B。

2. B 解析:“tomorrow”提示用一般将来时,一般疑问句用“Will...”,否定回答用“won’t”,故选B。

3. A 解析:“this evening”表将来,“there be”句型的将来时为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”,“a football match”是单数,用“is going to be”,C选项“will have”错误(there be句型不能与have混用),故选A。

4. C 解析:“next month”是将来时标志,用“will+动词原形”,故选C。

5. C 解析:答句“I’m going to...”提示问句用“are going to do”结构,故选C。

6. A 解析:“this afternoon”表将来,否定句用“will not+动词原形”,故选A。

7. C 解析:“next week”表将来,“be going to”强调计划好的动作,Lucy买裙子是为生日派对做的计划,故选C。

8. B 解析:答句“Yes, he is.”提示问句用“Is...going to...”结构,故选B。

9. A 解析:“this afternoon”表将来,“will”后接动词原形“rain”,故选A。

10. C 解析:“if”引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句“doesn’t rain”是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时“will go”,故选C。

11. A 解析:“next year”表将来,后句“has already bought a piano”说明是计划好的动作,用“is going to”,故选A。

12. B 解析:“next month”表将来,“there be”句型后接“some new films”(复数),用“are going to be”,故选B。

13. B 解析:“Next Friday”表将来,问句用“will+动词原形”,故选B。

14. A 解析:“this evening”表将来,否定句用“will not+动词原形”,故选A。

15. C 解析:“next year”是将来时标志,用“will+动词原形”,故选C。

16. A 解析:答句“Yes, there will.”提示问句用“Will there be...”,B选项“is going to have”错误(there be与have不能混用),故选A。

17. C 解析:“next week”表将来,用“will+动词原形”,故选C。

18. C 解析:“this afternoon”表将来,后句“needs to borrow some books”说明是计划好的动作,用“will go”或“is going to go”,选项中只有C符合,故选C。

19. B 解析:“next Monday”是将来时标志,用“will+动词原形”,故选B。

20. B 解析:“tomorrow”表将来,询问天气用“What will the weather be like?”,故选B。

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10道)

1. will cook / is going to cook 解析:“tomorrow evening”表将来,可用“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”,主语“my mother”是单数,“be”用“is”。

2. will visit / are going to visit 解析:“next Saturday”表将来,主语“they”是复数,“be going to”中“be”用“are”。

3. will be / is going to be 解析:“next month”表将来,“there be”句型将来时为“there will be”或“there is going to be”(“a fashion show”是单数)。

4. won’t play / is not going to play 解析:“this afternoon”表将来,否定式用“won’t+动词原形”或“be not going to+动词原形”,主语“he”是单数,“be”用“is”。

5. Are; going to learn 解析:答句“Yes, I am.”提示用“be going to”结构,主语“you”用“are”,句首首字母大写。

6. will buy / is going to buy 解析:“next week”表将来,主语“she”是单数,“be going to”中“be”用“is”。

7. will have 解析:“if”引导条件状语从句,“主将从现”,从句“is fine”是一般现在时,主句用“will+动词原形”。

8. will take / are going to take 解析:“next Friday”表将来,主语“the students”是复数,“be going to”中“be”用“are”。

9. won’t go / is not going to go 解析:“tomorrow”表将来,否定式用“won’t+动词原形”或“be not going to+动词原形”,主语“my father”是单数,“be”用“is”。

10. won’t be / is not going to be 解析:“this evening”表将来,“there be”句型否定式为“there won’t be”或“there is not going to be”。

三、句型转换(10道)

1. Will; visit 解析:一般将来时(will结构)变一般疑问句,将“will”提前,动词用原形。

2. are not going to have 解析:“be going to”结构变否定句,在“be”后加“not”,主语“they”用“are”。

3. What will; do 解析:对“go to the cinema”(动作)提问,用“what”,后接“will+主语+do”。

4. is going to be 解析:“will be”的同义表达是“is going to be”(“a new park”是单数)。

5. What is; do 解析:对“learn English well”(动作)提问,用“what”,“be going to”结构中“be”用“is”。

6. won’t finish 解析:“will”结构变否定句,在“will”后加“not”,缩写为“won’t”,动词用原形。

7. Are; going to fly 解析:“be going to”结构变一般疑问句,将“be”提前,主语“they”用“are”,句首首字母大写。

8. When will; have 解析:对“next month”(时间)提问,用“when”,后接“will+主语+动词原形”。

9. is not going to be 解析:“be going to”结构的“there be”句型变否定句,在“be”后加“not”,“a concert”是单数,“be”用“is”。

10. is going to 解析:“will go”的同义表达是“is going to go”,此处“go shopping”已给出“go”,故填“is going to”。

来源:蒙古元素

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