QC新七大手法

B站影视 日本电影 2025-09-03 19:12 1

摘要:用于整理分散的语言类信息,通过卡片分类归纳成逻辑框架,适合处理模糊或复杂问题‌12。

Let me introduce new qc seven methods as follows:

According to the answer of Baidu AI:

新QC七大手法是质量管理中用于系统分析和问题解决的工具集,主要包括以下方法:

The new Seven QC tools are a toolkit for system analysis and problem-solving in quality management, mainly including the following methods:

‌亲和图法‌(KJ法)

用于整理分散的语言类信息,通过卡片分类归纳成逻辑框架,适合处理模糊或复杂问题‌12。

Affinity diagram method ‌ (KJ method) is used to organize scattered language information, categorizing it into a logical framework through card classification, and is suitable for handling fuzzy or complex problems.

affinity

/ əˈfɪnəti /

/ əˈfɪnəti /

简明柯林斯

n.

喜好,喜爱;类同,密切关系;亲近感,亲和;适应性,匹配度;(与血缘关系相对的)姻亲关系;亲和力,亲和性

categorize

/ ˈkætəɡəraɪz /

/ ˈkætəɡəraɪz /

简明柯林斯

v.

将……分类,把……列作

fuzzy

/ ˈfʌzi /

/ ˈfʌzi /

简明柯林斯

adj.

(图片、声音等)不清楚的,模糊的;不明确的,含混的;(计算机,逻)模糊的,模糊逻辑的;有绒毛的,毛茸茸的;(人,头脑)迷糊的,稀里糊涂的;(头发)鬈曲的;友善的,令人愉快的;带(或可产生)模糊音的(fuzzed 的别名)

【名】 (Fuzzy)(英)富齐(人名)

比较级fuzzier

最高级fuzziest

图片来自网络如有侵权请联系我删除

‌关联图法‌

通过网状图展示多因素间的因果关系,适用于分析跨部门协作或系统性风险问题‌。

The ‌ association graph method ‌ presents the causal relationship among multiple factors through a network graph and is suitable for analyzing cross-departmental collaboration or systemic risk issues ‌.

association

/ əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn; əˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃn /

简明柯林斯

n.

协会,社团,联盟;交往,联合;联系,因果关系;联想

‌系统图法‌(树状图)

将目标逐层分解为具体可执行方案,常用于战略规划或项目拆解‌。

The ‌ system diagram method ‌ (tree diagram) breaks down the goal layer by layer into specific executable plans and is often used in strategic planning or project decomposition ‌.

decomposition

/ ˌdiːˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn /

/ ˌdiːˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃn /

简明柯林斯

n.

分解,腐烂;变质

‌矩阵图法‌

分析两组因素间的关系,如质量特性与工艺参数的关联‌23。

The ‌ matrix graph method ‌ is used to analyze the relationship between two groups of factors, such as the correlation between quality characteristics and process parameters ‌.

‌矩阵数据分析法‌

对矩阵图进行量化分析,通过数值计算确定关键因素‌。

The ‌ matrix data analysis method ‌ quantitatively analyzes the matrix graph and determines the key factors ‌ through numerical calculation.

quantitatively

/ ˈkwɒntɪtətɪvli /

/ ˈkwɑːntəteɪtɪvli /

简明

adv.

数量上;分量上

‌过程决策程序图法‌(PDPC)

预测潜在问题并制定应急计划,适用于风险管控‌3。

The ‌ process decision procedure diagram method ‌ (PDPC) predicts potential problems and formulates emergency plans, and is applicable to risk management ‌.

‌箭线图法‌(网络图)

用于项目进度管理,明确任务依赖关系和关键路径‌。

The ‌ arrow graph method ‌ (network graph) is used for project schedule management to clarify task dependencies and critical paths ‌.

这些手法与旧QC七大手法(如柏拉图、鱼骨图等)相比,更注重系统性思维和跨部门协作,适用于中长期、高收益的质量改善项目‌。

These techniques, compared with the old seven QC techniques (such as Plato, fishbone diagram, etc.), place more emphasis on systematic thinking and cross-departmental collaboration, and are suitable for medium - and long-term, high-yield quality improvement这方面日本还是很厉害的,qc7大手法是日本提出的,精益生产也是日本提出的。

参考

品管七大手法(统计管理方法)_百度百科 https://baike.baidu.com/item/品管七大手法/971309

来源:讯驰外语xinchi

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