摘要：Is, going, to 解析：含有be going to的句子变一般疑问句，将be动词提前，其余部分不变。
沪教版六年级上册英语 Unit 12 句型转换与选择填空专项练习（40道）
一、句型转换（20道）
1. They will have a picnic next Sunday. (改为否定句)
They ______ ______ a picnic next Sunday.
2. My mother is going to buy some fruit. (改为一般疑问句)
______ your mother ______ ______ buy some fruit?
3. He will finish his homework in an hour. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ will he finish his homework?
4. We are going to visit the Great Wall this summer. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you going to ______ this summer?
5. Tom usually walks to school. (用tomorrow改写句子)
Tom ______ ______ to school tomorrow.
6. There will be a football match this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ a football match this afternoon?
7. She is going to be a doctor when she grows up. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she going to ______ when she grows up?
8. They will meet at the school gate. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they meet?
9. I will bring some snacks to the party. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ ______ snacks to the party.
10. He is going to play basketball with his friends. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ ______ ______ play basketball with his friends.
11. Will you go shopping this weekend? (作肯定回答)
______, ______ ______.
12. Are they going to have a test tomorrow? (作否定回答)
13. She will come back in two days. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ will she come back?
14. We are going to have a picnic in the park. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you going to have a picnic?
15. He will go to Beijing by plane. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he go to Beijing?
16. My sister is going to learn English. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your sister going to ______?
17. They will watch a film this evening. (改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ a film this evening?
18. I am going to visit my grandparents next week. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ going to visit ______ grandparents next week?
19. The children will sing and dance at the party. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the children ______ at the party?
20. She is going to buy a new dress for her birthday. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she going to ______ for her birthday?
二、选择填空（20道）
1. ______ you going to see a film this evening?
A. Do B. Will C. Are D. Is
2. He ______ finish his work before 6 o'clock.
A. will B. is C. are D. do
3. ______ will they go to Shanghai?
Next month.
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
4. We ______ have a picnic in the park tomorrow.
A. is going to B. are going to C. will going to D. am going to
5. ______ there a football match on TV tonight?
A. Will B. Is C. Are D. Be
6. She ______ not going to swim this afternoon.
A. is B. are C. will D. do
7. ______ will you go to the zoo?
By bus.
8. They ______ visit their teacher next Sunday.
9. ______ your father going to buy a new car?
10. I ______ not go to school tomorrow. I have a cold.
11. ______ will you meet at the airport?
My uncle.
A. What B. When C. Who D. How
12. There ______ a lot of people at the party tomorrow.
A. will be B. is going to have C. will have D. are going to have
13. She ______ going to be a nurse in the future.
14. ______ they going to play basketball after school?
15. He ______ finish reading the book in three days.
16. ______ will the meeting begin?
At 9 o'clock.
17. We ______ not going to have a test next week.
18. ______ there any apples in the fridge tomorrow?
19. Tom ______ going to visit the museum this weekend.
20. ______ will you do this Saturday?
I will help my mother clean the house.
参考答案及解析
一、句型转换（20道）
1. won't, have 解析：will的否定形式为won't，后面接动词原形。
2. Is, going, to 解析：含有be going to的句子变一般疑问句，将be动词提前，其余部分不变。
3. How, soon 解析：对“in+一段时间”提问，用how soon，表示“多久以后”。
4. What, are, do 解析：对动作提问，用what，后面接一般疑问句语序。
5. will, walk 解析：tomorrow是一般将来时的标志，用will+动词原形。
6. Will, there, be 解析：there be句型的一般将来时变一般疑问句，将will提前，there be语序不变。
7. What, is, be 解析：对职业提问，用what，含有be going to的句子变一般疑问句，将be动词提前。
8. Where, will 解析：对地点提问，用where，will引导的一般将来时变特殊疑问句，将will提前。
9. won't, bring, any 解析：will的否定形式为won't，some在否定句中变为any。
10. is, not, going, to 解析：be going to的否定形式为be not going to，主语是he，be动词用is。
11. Yes, I, will 解析：will引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes, 主语+will”。
12. No, they, aren't 解析：be going to引导的一般疑问句的否定回答为“No, 主语+be not”，主语是they，be动词用are，缩写为aren't。
13. How, soon 解析：同第3题，对“in+一段时间”提问用how soon。
14. Where, are 解析：对地点提问用where，含有be going to的句子变特殊疑问句，将be动词提前。
15. How, will 解析：对交通方式提问用how，will引导的一般将来时变特殊疑问句，将will提前。
16. What, is, learn 解析：对动作提问用what，含有be going to的句子变特殊疑问句，将be动词提前，后面接动词原形。
17. Will, watch 解析：will引导的一般将来时变一般疑问句，将will提前，后面接动词原形。
18. Are, you, your 解析：含有be going to的句子变一般疑问句，将be动词提前，第一人称I变为第二人称you，my变为your。
19. What, will, do 解析：对动作提问用what，will引导的一般将来时变特殊疑问句，将will提前，后面接动词原形。
20. What, is, buy 解析：对物品提问用what，含有be going to的句子变特殊疑问句，将be动词提前，后面接动词原形。
二、选择填空（20道）
1. C 解析：根据“going to”可知，此处考查be going to结构，主语是you，be动词用are。
2. A 解析：句中缺少助动词，结合选项，will可用于一般将来时，后接动词原形，符合语境。
3. B 解析：根据答语“Next month”可知，问句是对时间提问，用when。
4. B 解析：主语是we，be going to结构中be动词用are；will后接动词原形，不能接going to，C选项错误。
5. B 解析：there be句型的一般将来时可以是there will be或there is/are going to be，根据“a football match”可知，be动词用is，此处没有going to，故用Is there...will be的结构，即Is there a football match on TV tonight? 也可理解为Will there be...，但选项中没有Will there的正确搭配，故B选项更合适。
6. A 解析：考查be going to的否定形式，主语是she，be动词用is，否定形式为is not。
7. D 解析：根据答语“By bus”可知，问句是对交通方式提问，用how。
8. B 解析：主语是they，be going to结构中be动词用are；will后接动词原形，不能接going to，C选项错误。
9. D 解析：主语是your father，第三人称单数，be going to结构中be动词用is。
10. A 解析：根据“tomorrow”可知，句子用一般将来时，will not表示“将不”，符合语境。
11. C 解析：根据答语“My uncle”可知，问句是对人提问，用who。
12. A 解析：there be句型的一般将来时为there will be或there is/are going to be，不能用there have，故A选项正确。
13. A 解析：考查be going to结构，主语是she，be动词用is。
14. C 解析：主语是they，be going to结构中be动词用are，变一般疑问句将are提前。
15. A 解析：根据“in three days”可知，句子用一般将来时，will后接动词原形，符合语境。
16. B 解析：根据答语“At 9 o'clock”可知，问句是对时间提问，用when。
17. B 解析：主语是we，be going to结构中be动词用are，否定形式为are not。
18. C 解析：根据“any apples”可知，be动词用are，there be句型的一般将来时一般疑问句为Will there be...或Are there going to be...，此处没有going to，故用Are there...will be的结构，即Are there any apples in the fridge tomorrow? 也可理解为Will there be...，但选项中没有Will there的正确搭配，故C选项更合适。
19. A 解析：主语是Tom，第三人称单数，be going to结构中be动词用is。
20. A 解析：根据答语“I will help my mother clean the house”可知，问句是对动作提问，用what。
来源：蒙古元素