摘要：答案：B 解析：主语“my brother”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词“play”需用第三人称单数形式“plays”。
沈阳六年级英语上册第一到第五单元语法、单词、词组辨析易错陷阱选择填空四十道专练
1. My brother often ______ football after school.
A. play B. plays C. playing
2. —What ______ your mother do?
—She is a doctor.
A. do B. does C. is
3. I like ______ books in the evening.
A. read B. reads C. reading
4. There ______ a pen and two pencils on the desk.
A. is B. are C. am
5. —______ does your father go to work?
—By bus.
A. What B. How C. Where
6. My hobby ______ collecting stamps.
A. is B. are C. am
7. She wants ______ a pilot in the future.
A. be B. to be C. being
8. —Does your sister like dancing?
—______, she doesn't.
A. Yes B. No C. OK
9. He ______ in Shanghai with his parents.
A. live B. lives C. living
10. There are many ______ in the park.
A. child B. childs C. children
11. My father ______ to work by car every day.
A. go B. goes C. going
12. —What are your ______?
—I like singing and drawing.
A. hobby B. hobbys C. hobbies
13. This is ______ English book. It's interesting.
A. a B. an C. the
14. She ______ TV every evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watching
15. —Where ______ your pen pal live?
—He lives in Beijing.
A. do B. does C. is
16. I ______ to school on foot every morning.
17. There ______ some bread on the plate.
A. is B. are C. am
18. My uncle is a ______. He works in a hospital.
A. teacher B. doctor C. worker
19. —______ you like swimming?
—Yes, I do.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
20. She is good at ______ pictures.
A. draw B. draws C. drawing
21. My mother often ______ delicious food for us.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
22. —What does your brother want to be?
—He wants to be a ______.
A. police B. policeman C. polices
23. There ______ two cats and a dog in my home.
A. is B. are C. am
24. I usually ______ my homework after dinner.
A. do B. does C. doing
25. —Does your father like ______ newspapers?
—Yes, he does.
26. My sister ______ a student. She ______ in Grade Six.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is
27. —Where ______ you from?
—I'm from Shenyang.
A. do B. does C. are
28. He ______ playing football with his friends on weekends.
A. like B. likes C. liking
29. There ______ no water in the bottle.
A. is B. are C. am
30. My aunt is a ______. She works in a school.
A. nurse B. teacher C. driver
31. —______ is your favorite subject?
—English.
32. They ______ to the park every Sunday.
33. This ______ my new pen. It ______ red.
34. —Does she ______ to music every day?
—Yes, she does.
A. listen B. listens C. listening
35. There ______ some books and a bag on the desk.
A. is B. are C. am
36. My grandfather ______ in the countryside.
37. —What ______ they do?
—They are workers.
A. do B. does C. is
38. I like ______ with my friends after school.
39. There ______ a big tree in front of my house.
A. is B. are C. am
40. —______ your mother go to work by bike?
—No, she doesn't.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
参考答案及解析
1. 答案：B 解析：主语“my brother”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词“play”需用第三人称单数形式“plays”。
2. 答案：B 解析：询问职业用“What do/does sb. do?”，主语“your mother”是第三人称单数，助动词用“does”。
3. 答案：C 解析：“like doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，“read”的动名词形式是“reading”。
4. 答案：A 解析：“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近“be”动词的“a pen”是单数，故用“is”。
5. 答案：B 解析：根据答语“By bus”（乘公交车），可知是对交通方式提问，用“how”。
6. 答案：A 解析：主语“my hobby”是单数，be动词用“is”。
7. 答案：B 解析：“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，故用“to be”。
8. 答案：B 解析：由答语“she doesn't”可知，此处是否定回答，用“No”。
9. 答案：B 解析：主语“he”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词“live”需用第三人称单数形式“lives”。
10. 答案：C 解析：“many”后接可数名词复数，“child”的复数形式是不规则变化“children”。
11. 答案：B 解析：主语“my father”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词“go”需用第三人称单数形式“goes”。
12. 答案：C 解析：由答语“singing and drawing”（两项爱好）可知，此处用复数，“hobby”的复数形式是“hobbies”（以“y”结尾，变“y”为“i”加“es”）。
13. 答案：B 解析：“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用“an”。
14. 答案：B 解析：主语“she”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词“watch”需用第三人称单数形式“watches”。
15. 答案：B 解析：主语“your pen pal”是第三人称单数，询问“居住在哪里”用“What does sb. live?”，助动词用“does”。
16. 答案：A 解析：主语“I”是第一人称，一般现在时中，动词“go”用原形。
17. 答案：A 解析：“bread”是不可数名词，“there be”句型中，不可数名词前用“is”。
18. 答案：B 解析：根据“works in a hospital”（在医院工作），可知职业是“doctor”（医生）；“teacher”（老师）在学校工作，“worker”（工人）在工厂等工作。
19. 答案：A 解析：主语“you”是第二人称，询问“是否喜欢游泳”用“Do you like...?”，助动词用“Do”。
20. 答案：C 解析：“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“擅长做某事”，“draw”的动名词形式是“drawing”。
21. 答案：B 解析：主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词“cook”需用第三人称单数形式“cooks”。
22. 答案：B 解析：表示“警察”（男性）的单数名词是“policeman”；“police”是集体名词，“polices”表述错误。
23. 答案：B 解析：“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近“be”动词的“two cats”是复数，故用“are”。
24. 答案：A 解析：主语“I”是第一人称，一般现在时中，动词“do”（做，此处指“做作业”）用原形。
25. 答案：C 解析：“like doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，“read”的动名词形式是“reading”。
26. 答案：A 解析：主语“my sister”和“she”均为单数，be动词都用“is”。
27. 答案：C 解析：询问“来自哪里”用“Where are you from?”，固定句型，用“are”。
28. 答案：B 解析：主语“he”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词“like”需用第三人称单数形式“likes”。
29. 答案：A 解析：“water”是不可数名词，“there be”句型中，不可数名词前用“is”。
30. 答案：B 解析：根据“works in a school”（在学校工作），可知职业是“teacher”（老师）；“nurse”（护士）在医院工作，“driver”（司机）驾驶交通工具。
31. 答案：A 解析：根据答语“English”（英语，学科），可知是对“最喜欢的学科是什么”提问，用“What”。
32. 答案：A 解析：主语“they”是复数，一般现在时中，动词“go”用原形。
33. 答案：A 解析：主语“this”（这个）和“it”（它）均为单数，be动词都用“is”。
34. 答案：A 解析：前面有助动词“does”，后面的动词“listen”用原形。
35. 答案：B 解析：“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近“be”动词的“some books”是复数，故用“are”。
36. 答案：B 解析：主语“my grandfather”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词“live”需用第三人称单数形式“lives”。
37. 答案：A 解析：询问职业用“What do/does sb. do?”，主语“they”是复数，助动词用“do”。
38. 答案：C 解析：“like doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，“play”的动名词形式是“playing”。
39. 答案：A 解析：主语“a big tree”（一棵大树）是单数，“there be”句型中用“is”。
40. 答案：B 解析：主语“your mother”是第三人称单数，询问“是否骑自行车上班”用“Does sb. do...?”，助动词用“does”。
来源：蒙古元素