摘要:the end of the river, the end of the road, the end of the meeting
七年级英语下册24新版Unit 8要点(上)
(课前预习,考试复习)
1. upon /əˈpɒn/ prep. 在……上
2. once upon a time 从前;很久以前
3. make up 编,虚构(故事、借口等);组成;化妆
4. ending
妙点津:end和ending作为名词的区别:
end指事物自然终止的节点(时间/物理终点)
the end of the river, the end of the road, the end of the meeting
ending强调人为设计的收尾(故事/音乐/情感的最终呈现)
a happy ending, the film's ending
1. hunter /ˈhʌntə(r)/ n. 猎人;搜寻者
2. net /net/ n. 网;网状物
3. bite /baɪt/ v. (bit /bɪt/; bitten /ˈbɪtən/) 咬;咬伤
4. bite through 咬穿
5. set /set/ v. 使处于某种状况;使开始
6. set ... free 释放
7. Kindness is never wasted. 勿以善小而不为。
8. promise /ˈprɒmɪs/ v. 承诺;保证 n. 承诺;诺言
9. long ago 很久以前
10. war /wɔː(r)/ n. 战争
11. neighbour /ˈneɪbə(r)/ n. 邻居
12. wise /waɪz/ adj. 明智的;高明的
wise名词wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/ 智慧;学问
13. I see. 我明白了。
14. Unlucky things may turn out well. And good things could go wrong too.
祸兮福之所倚,福兮祸之所伏。
15. unlucky /ʌnˈlʌki/ adj. 不幸的;倒霉的
16. turn out 结果是;结果发现;生产;制造;关掉;出席
17. go wrong
注意:go做系动词,表示“变成,变为,变得”,不是go wrongly
18. you never know. 世事难料。/很难说。
19. emperor /ˈempərə(r)/ n. 皇帝
empire /ˈempaɪə(r)/ n. 帝国;大企业
20. lie /laɪ/ v.(lied,lied)撒谎 n. 谎言
妙点津:
lie表示“躺;位于”时,过去式和过去分词为“lay, lain”
21. pretend /prɪˈtend/ v. 假装;伪装
22. official /əˈfɪʃl/ n. 官员;高级职员
23. What lovely clothes!
感叹句:
What+形容词+名词。
How+形容词/副词+句子其他部分。
What delicious food (this is)!
What lovely flowers (they are)!
What a hot day!
How hot the day is!
How fast he runs!
How I miss you!
How time flies!
24. either (用于否定后)也
25. silly /ˈsɪli/ adj. 愚蠢的;傻的
26. The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes.
show后双宾语:everyone(间接宾语)his new clothes(直接宾语)
27. decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v. 决定
decide to do sth(用动词不定式做宾语)
28. praise /preɪz/ v. & n. 赞美;表扬
29. afraid /əˈfreɪd/ adj. 害怕的;担心的
be afraid to do sth;
be afraid of sth;
be afraid that从句;
I'm afraid so. 恐怕是的。
I'm afraid not. 恐怕不行。
30. suddenly /ˈsʌdənli/ adv. 突然地;出乎意料地
31. Everyone looked at one another. 众人面面相觑。
32. Please tell me what you think.
祈使句:逻辑主语为you;
tell后双宾语:me(间接宾语);宾语从句what you think(直接宾语)
33. at first 起初;最初
34. truth /truːθ/ n. 真相;事实
true的名词
35. tell the truth 说实话
36. 特殊疑问句中有插入语do you think,主谓部分为陈述句形式。
37. make money 赚钱
38. true /truː/ adj. 符合事实的;真正的
39. hate /heɪt/ v. 不喜欢;厌恶;讨厌
40. get out 逃脱;离开
get的过去式和过去分词为got
41. 一般过去时态的一般疑问句及肯定和否定回答;一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。
42. The mouse asked the lion not to kill him.
主谓宾宾补句型:
动词不定式做宾补:ask sb (not) to do sth
43. king /kɪŋ/ n. 君主;国王
44. artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ n. 美术家;艺术家
45. Please give me some time.
祈使句;
双宾语:me (间接宾语),some time(直接宾语)
46. grow (过去式,过去分词:grew, grown)
47.quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ adv. 快速地;很快
48. But why did you make me wait so long?
主谓宾宾补句型:wait(省略to的)动词不定式做宾补
49. smile /smaɪl/ v. 微笑 n. 微笑;笑容
50. all over 到处;遍及
51. It took me months to learn how to paint a horse well.
It takes sb some time to do sth. 某人花时间做某事。(动词不定式后置主语,It形式主语)
动词不定式复合结构how to paint a horse well做learn的宾语。
来源:雪珍教育