中考英语必备各类系动词知识点总结详解及双语例句

B站影视 2024-12-01 12:33 2

摘要:释义:表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,常见的有keep, remain, stay, lie, stand等.

中考英语各类系动词详解及双语例句:

状态系动词be

- 释义:用于表示主语的状态、性质、身份等.

- 例句:

1. I am a student. 我是一名学生。

2. She is very kind. 她非常善良。

3. He is at home. 他在家。

4. It was a sunny day yesterday. 昨天是个晴天。

5. They are my best friends. 他们是我最好的朋友。

6. This book is interesting. 这本书很有趣。

7. My mother is a doctor. 我妈妈是一名医生。

8. The dog is cute. 这只狗很可爱。

9. He is tired after work. 他下班后很累。

10. She is happy with her new dress. 她对她的新裙子很满意。

11. The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。

12. The problem is difficult. 这个问题很难。

13. He is tall and thin. 他又高又瘦。

14. She is in the classroom. 她在教室里。

15. It is getting dark. 天渐渐黑了。

16. The flower is beautiful. 这朵花很漂亮。

17. My father is strict. 我父亲很严格。

18. The water is clean. 水很干净。

19. She is good at singing. 她擅长唱歌。

20. He is interested in sports. 他对运动感兴趣。

持续系动词

- 释义:表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,常见的有keep, remain, stay, lie, stand等.

- 例句:

1. He always keeps silent in class. 他在课堂上总是保持沉默。

2. The weather remains cold these days. 这些天天气仍然很冷。

3. She stays healthy by doing exercise regularly. 她通过定期锻炼保持健康。

4. The book lay open on the table. 书摊开在桌子上。

5. He stood still, waiting for the bus. 他站着不动,等公交车。

6. The old man keeps active in his daily life. 这位老人在日常生活中保持活跃。

7. The situation remains unchanged. 情况保持不变。

8. She stayed calm during the emergency. 在紧急情况下她保持冷静。

9. The dog lay quietly by the fireplace. 狗静静地躺在壁炉旁。

10. He stood firm in his decision. 他坚定地坚持自己的决定。

11. Keep quiet, please. 请保持安静。

12. The door remained closed. 门一直关着。

13. She stays young at heart. 她心态年轻。

14. The snow lay thick on the ground. 雪厚厚地积在地上。

15. He stood tall and proud. 他站得又高又骄傲。

16. The machine keeps running smoothly. 机器一直平稳运行。

17. The problem remains unsolved. 问题仍未解决。

18. She stays optimistic about the future. 她对未来保持乐观。

19. The truth will remain hidden. 真相将继续隐藏。

20. He keeps working hard to achieve his goal. 他一直努力工作以实现目标 。

表像系动词

- 释义:主要有seem, appear, look等,用于表示“看起来像”这一概念.

- 例句:

1. He looks tired. 他看起来很累。

2. She seems happy. 她似乎很高兴。

3. The boy appears clever. 这个男孩看起来很聪明。

4. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨了。

5. He seems to be ill. 他似乎病了。

6. She looks sad. 她看起来很伤心。

7. The story seems interesting. 这个故事似乎很有趣。

8. He appears to know the answer. 他好像知道答案。

9. It looks as if it's going to snow. 看起来好像要下雪了。

10. She seems to be a kind person. 她似乎是个善良的人。

11. The dog looks fierce. 这只狗看起来很凶猛。

12. He seems tired of doing the same thing. 他似乎厌倦了做同样的事。

13. She appears nervous. 她显得很紧张。

14. It looks beautiful from here. 从这里看它很漂亮。

15. He seems to have changed a lot. 他似乎变了很多。

16. She looks like her mother. 她长得像她妈妈。

17. The problem appears difficult. 这个问题看起来很难。

18. It seems that he is right. 似乎他是对的。

19. She looks younger than her age. 她看起来比实际年龄年轻。

20. He appears to be in a hurry. 他似乎很匆忙。

感官系动词

- 释义:主要有feel, smell, sound, taste等,用于表达主语通过感官获得的体验或感受.

- 例句:

1. This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布摸起来很软。

2. The flower smells sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。

3. The music sounds beautiful. 音乐听起来很美。

4. The soup tastes delicious. 这汤尝起来很美味。

5. I feel cold. 我觉得冷。

6. The cake smells good. 蛋糕闻起来不错。

7. His voice sounds strange. 他的声音听起来很奇怪。

8. The apple tastes sweet. 苹果尝起来很甜。

9. She feels happy. 她感到高兴。

10. The meat smells bad. 肉闻起来坏了。

11. The bell sounds loud. 铃声听起来很响。

12. The coffee tastes bitter. 咖啡尝起来很苦。

13. He feels sleepy. 他觉得困了。

14. The perfume smells nice. 香水闻起来很好闻。

15. The noise sounds annoying. 这噪音听起来很烦人。

16. The ice cream tastes creamy. 冰淇淋尝起来很滑腻。

17. She feels sad. 她感到难过。

18. The fish smells fishy. 鱼闻起来有腥味。

19. The song sounds familiar. 这首歌听起来很熟悉。

20. The medicine tastes awful. 这药尝起来很难吃。

变化系动词

- 释义:主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run等,表示主语变成什么样.

- 例句:

1. He became a famous singer. 他成了一位著名的歌手。

2. She grew rich in a short time. 她在短时间内变得富有了。

3. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 秋天树叶变黄。

4. He fell ill last week. 他上周生病了。

5. She got angry easily. 她很容易生气。

6. The milk goes bad quickly in hot weather. 牛奶在炎热的天气里很快变质。

7. His dream came true at last. 他的梦想终于实现了。

8. She ran wild with joy. 她欣喜若狂。

9. The situation is becoming better. 情况正在变得更好。

10. He grew taller last year. 他去年长高了。

11. The sky turned dark suddenly. 天空突然变黑了。

12. She fell asleep quickly. 她很快就睡着了。

13. He got tired after running. 跑步后他累了。

14. The food goes bad if you don't put it in the fridge. 如果你不把食物放进冰箱,它会变质。

15. She became more confident after the speech. 演讲后她变得更自信了。

16. The little boy grew up quickly. 小男孩长得很快。

17. His face turned red with anger. 他气得脸变红了。

18. She fell silent when she heard the news. 她听到这个消息时沉默了。

19. He got wet in the rain. 他在雨中淋湿了。

20. The water turns into ice in cold weather. 水在寒冷的天气里变成冰。

终止系动词

- 释义:主要有prove, turn out,表示“证实”“变成”之意.

- 例句:

1. The rumor proved false. 这谣言证实是假的。

2. His plan turned out a success. 他的计划最终成功了。

3. The theory proved correct. 这个理论被证明是正确的。

4. The party turned out to be fun. 派对结果很有趣。

5. His words proved meaningful. 他的话被证明是有意义的。

6. The experiment turned out well. 实验结果很好。

7. The news proved true. 这个消息证实是真的。

8. Her prediction turned out accurate. 她的预测结果很准确。

9. The project proved difficult. 这个项目证明很难。

10. The concert turned out disappointing. 音乐会结果令人失望。

11. His advice proved useful. 他的建议证明是有用的。

12. The game turned out exciting. 比赛结果很令人兴奋。

13. The story proved interesting. 这个故事证明很有趣。

14. The trip turned out unforgettable. 这次旅行结果令人难忘。

15. The result proved satisfactory. 结果令人满意。

16. The movie turned out boring. 电影结果很无聊。

17. The idea proved practical. 这个想法证明是可行的。

18. The performance turned out wonderful. 表演结果非常精彩。

19. The truth proved hard to accept. 真相证明难以接受。

20. The attempt turned out a failure. 这次尝试结果失败了 。

来源:蒙古元素

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