中考英语必备各类代词专题训练附参考答案解析

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摘要:—______ do you like better, the red one or the blue one?

一、试题部分

(一)单项选择

1. —Is this ______ book?

—No, it's not ______. It's ______.

A. your; mine; Hers

B. yOurs; my; hers

C. yours; mine; her

D. your; my; hers

2. ______ of the two boys is from America. They're from Canada.

A. Both

B. Either

C. Neither

D. All

3. —Do you know the woman ______ is talking with our teacher?

—Oh, she's our new English teacher.

A. which

B. who

C. whom

D. whose

4. My sister is old enough to dress ______.

A. himself

B. herself

C. myself

D. yourself

5. —______ is your father?

—The man in a black car.

A. Which

B. What

C. Who

D. Where

6. The weather in Harbin is much colder than ______ in Guangzhou in winter.

A. that

B. it

C. this

D. those

7. —Who's that boy over there?

—______ is my brother.

A. He

B. His

C. Him

D. Himself

8. —______ do you like better, the red one or the blue one?

—The red one.

A. What

B. Which

C. Who

D. Whose

9. She is a new student. ______ name is Lily.

A. She's

B. Her

C. Hers

D. She

10. There are many trees on ______ side of the street.

A. both

B. all

C. each

D. every

(二)用适当的代词填空

11. I have two sisters. ______ are both students.

12. This book is not mine. ______ is yours.

13. ______ of the students in our class has a dictionary.

14. The boy ______ you saw just now is my brother.

15. —______ is the man over there?

—He's my uncle.

(三)句型转换

16. This is my book.(改为同义句)

This book is ______.

17. He is taller than any other student in his class.(改为同义句)

He is ______ in his class.

18. My sister and I look the same.(改为同义句)

My sister ______ me.

19. The book on the desk is hers.(对划线部分提问)

______ book is hers?

20. Tom and Jack are good friends.(改为一般疑问句)

______ Tom and Jack good friends?

(四)完型填空

I have a good friend. 21 name is Lucy. She is 22 American girl. She is from New York. She is thirteen years old. She 23 with her parents in China now. Lucy is a 24 girl. She can speak Chinese very well. She often helps 25 learn Chinese. We help her learn English. 26 are good friends.

We have the same hobby. We like 27 very much. We often 28 books together. I have a lot of books. And I often give some books to 29. Lucy likes reading story - books best. Her favorite writer is Andersen. His fairy - tales are very 30.

21. A. She

B. Her

C. Hers

D. She's

22. A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

23. A. live

B. lives

C. living

D. to live

24. A. kind

B. kinds

C. kinder

D. kindest

25. A. I

B. my

C. me

D. mine

26. A. We

B. Us

C. Our

D. Ours

27. A. read

B. reads

C. reading

D. to read

28. A. reads

B. reading

C. read

D. to read

29. A. she

B. her

C. hers

D. herself

30. A. interested

B. interesting

C. interest

D. interests

(五)阅读理解

I have a pen pal. His name is Jack. He is from America. He is thirteen years old. He is a middle school student. He has a happy family. His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. He has a sister. Her name is Lily. She is ten years old.

Jack and I write to each other every month. We tell each other about our school life, our hobbies and our families. Jack likes reading books and playing basketball. His favorite subject is English. He says he wants to visit China one day.

31. Where is Jack from?

A. America.

B. China.

C. England.

D. Australia.

32. How old is Jack's sister?

A. 13.

B. 10.

C. 11.

D. 12.

33. What's Jack's father's job?

A. A teacher.

B. A writer.

C. A doctor.

D. A worker.

34. Jack and the writer ______.

A. meet every month

B. call each other every month

C. write to each other every month

D. visit each other every month

35. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Jack's favorite subject is math.

B. Jack has a brother.

C. Jack wants to visit China.

D. Jack's mother is a doctor.

二、参考答案及解析

(一)单项选择

1. A。第一空后有名词book,要用形容词性物主代词your;第二空表示“我的(书)”,要用名词性物主代词mine;第三空表示“她的(书)”,用名词性物主代词hers。

2. C。根据“They're from Canada.”可知“两个男孩都不是来自美国”,neither表示“两者都不”,both表示“两者都”,either表示“(两者中的)任何一个”,all用于三者或三者以上。

3. B。先行词是the woman,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who引导。Which用于指物,whom作宾语,whose表示“谁的”。

4. B。dress oneself“给自己穿衣服”,主语是My sister,是女性,所以用herself。

5. A。根据答语“在黑色汽车里的那个人”,可知是问“哪一个是你父亲”,用which。

6. A。在比较级的句子中,用that指代前面提到的不可数名词weather。

7. A。在句子中作主语,指代“那个男孩”,要用主格he。

8. B。根据“the red one or the blue one”可知是问“哪一个”,用which。

9. B。修饰名词name要用形容词性物主代词her。

10. C。side是单数,both表示“两者都”,后接复数名词;all用于三者或三者以上;each表示“(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个”,every侧重于整体中的“每一个”,用于三个或三个以上,这里街道有两边,用each。

(二)用适当的代词填空

11. They。指代前面的two sisters,在句中作主语,用主格they。

12. It。指代前面的This book,在句中作主语,用it。

13. Each。表示“每个”,强调个体,谓语动词是has,所以用Each。

14. who/that。引导定语从句,在从句中作宾语或主语,先行词是the boy,可用who或that。

15. Who。根据答语“他是我的叔叔”,可知是问“那边的那个人是谁”,用Who。

(三)句型转换

16. mine。“我的书”可以用my book或mine来表达。

17. the tallest。“比其他任何一个学生都高”意思就是“是班里最高的”。

18. looks like。“look the same”意思是“看起来一样”,可以用“look like”来转换。

19. Which。对“桌子上的”进行提问,问“哪一本书”,用Which。

20. Are。句子中有be动词,变一般疑问句把be动词提前。

(四)完型填空

21. B。修饰名词name要用形容词性物主代词her。

22. B。American是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用an。

23. B。主语是She,一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lives。

24. A。a kind girl“一个善良的女孩”,用形容词原级。

25. C。help是动词,后面接宾格me。

26. A。在句中作主语,用主格We。

27. C。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,所以用reading。

28. C。一般现在时,主语是We,谓语动词用原形read。

29. B。to是介词,后面接宾格her。

30. B。形容书“有趣的”用interesting。

(五)阅读理解

31. A。根据“He is from America.”可知答案是A。

32. B。根据“Her name is Lily. She is ten years old.”可知答案是B。

33. C。根据“His father is a doctor”可知答案是C。

34. C。根据“Jack and I write to each other every month.”可知答案是C。

35. C。根据“He says he wants to visit China one day.”可知C选项正确;根据“His favorite subject is English.”可知A错误;根据“He has a sister.”可知B错误;根据“his mother is a teacher”可知D错误。

来源:蒙古元素

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