英语学习者常见的搭配错误,你犯了几个?

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摘要:一、动词短语类‌❌ discuss about‌✅ discuss(直接接宾语)例:Let's discuss the plan.❌ appreciate for‌✅ appreciate(不加介词)例:I appreciate your help.❌ men

一、动词短语类‌

❌ discuss about‌

✅ discuss(直接接宾语)

例:Let's discuss the plan.

❌ appreciate for‌

✅ appreciate(不加介词)

例:I appreciate your help.

❌ mention about‌

✅ mention(直接接宾语)

例:He mentioned the meeting.

❌ marry with‌

✅ marry + 人 / ‌be married to‌

例:She married John. 或 She is married to a lawyer.

❌ explain me the problem‌

✅ ‌explain the problem to me‌

例:Can you explain this rule to me?

❌ look forward to hear‌

✅ ‌look forward to hearing‌(to为介词,后接动名词)

例:I look forward to hearing from you.

❌ suggest someone to do‌

✅ ‌suggest (that) someone do‌(虚拟语气)

例:I suggest (that) you study earlier.

二、介词搭配类‌

❌ depend of‌

✅ ‌depend on‌

例:Success depends on effort.

❌ afraid from‌

✅ ‌afraid of‌

例:She is afraid of snakes.

❌ good in‌

✅ ‌good at‌

例:He is good at math.

❌ arrived to‌

✅ ‌arrived at/in‌(小地点用at,大地点用in)

例:We arrived at the airport.

❌ responsible for‌(误用介词)

✅ ‌responsible to + 人 / for + 事‌

例:You are responsible to the manager for this project.

三、名词/形容词类‌

❌ do progress‌(误用动词)

✅ ‌make progress‌(固定搭配)

⚠️ 正确:We made progress. ❌ 错误:do progress*

❌ big rain‌

✅ ‌heavy rain‌(天气强度用heavy)

例:There was heavy rain last night.

❌ tall temperature‌(误用tall)

✅ ‌high temperature‌(温度高低用high/low)

例:The patient has a high temperature.

❌ a advice‌

✅ ‌advice‌(不可数名词)

例:Give me some advice. ❌ 错误:a advice*

四、易混淆结构‌

❌ stop to do‌(混淆目的与动作)

✅ ‌stop doing‌(停止做某事) vs. ‌stop to do‌(停下来去做另一事)

例:He stopped smoking.(戒烟) / He stopped to smoke.(停下来抽烟)

❌ remember to do‌(混淆动作时间)

✅ ‌remember doing‌(记得做过) vs. ‌remember to do‌(记得要做)

例:I remember locking the door.(记得锁过门) / Remember to lock the door.(记得去锁门)

❌ interested to‌

✅ ‌interested in‌(对...感兴趣)

例:She is interested in art.

❌ Seeing the accident, his face turned pale.‌(悬垂分词)

✅ ‌Seeing the accident, he turned pale.‌(主语需一致)

⚠️ 非谓语动词逻辑主语须与主句主语一致

来源:晨美教育

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