中考英语各类时间状语从句详解及双语例句

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摘要:表示“当……时”,从句中既可用非延续性动词,也可用延续性动词。例如:When I got home, my mother was cooking.(我到家时,我妈妈正在做饭。)When she was in the park, she saw a beauti

中考英语各类时间状语从句详解及双语例句:

when引导的时间状语从句

- 表示“当……时”,从句中既可用非延续性动词,也可用延续性动词。例如:When I got home, my mother was cooking.(我到家时,我妈妈正在做饭。)When she was in the park, she saw a beautiful flower.(她在公园时,看到了一朵美丽的花。)

while引导的时间状语从句

- 表示“当……的时候”,从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词或表示状态的动词,且通常用进行时。例如:While I was reading, my sister was watching TV.(我读书时,我妹妹在看电视。)While they were having a party, I was doing my homework.(他们举办派对时,我在做作业。)

as引导的时间状语从句

- 表示“随着……;一边……,一边……”,侧重主句与从句的行为同时发生。例如:As we walked, we talked about our school life.(我们一边走,一边谈论我们的学校生活。)As time goes by, we are getting older.(随着时间的流逝,我们渐渐变老。)

before引导的时间状语从句

- 表示“在……之前”。例如:Before you go to school, you should have breakfast.(你上学前,应该吃早饭。)I had learned a lot of knowledge before I entered the high school.(我进入高中前,已经学了很多知识。)

after引导的时间状语从句

- 表示“在……之后”。例如:After I finished my homework, I watched TV.(我完成作业后,看了电视。)After the rain stopped, we went out to play.(雨停后,我们出去玩了。)

since引导的时间状语从句

- 表示“自……以来”,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。例如:Since I came to this city, I have made many new friends.(自从我来到这个城市,我交了很多新朋友。)It has been two years since we last met.(自从我们上次见面已经两年了。)

until/till引导的时间状语从句

- 表示“直到……为止”,在肯定句中与延续性动词连用,在否定句中与非延续性动词连用,构成“not...until/till”结构,表示“直到……才”。例如:He waited until/till the bus came.(他一直等到公交车来。)He didn't leave until/till his mother came back.(直到他妈妈回来,他才离开。)

as soon as引导的时间状语从句

- 表示“一……就……”。例如:As soon as I arrive at the airport, I will call you.(我一到机场,就会给你打电话。)He will start working as soon as he gets to the company.(他一到公司就会开始工作。)

every time/each time引导的时间状语从句

- 表示“每次”。例如:Every time I see her, she is always smiling.(每次我看到她,她总是面带微笑。)Each time he comes to my house, he brings me a book.(每次他来我家,都给我带一本书。)

by the time引导的时间状语从句

- 表示“到……时候为止”。例如:By the time I got to the cinema, the movie had already started.(我到电影院时,电影已经开始了。)By the time he finishes his work, we will have left.(到他完成工作时,我们已经离开了。)

来源:蒙古元素

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