摘要：B 解析：具体日期前用介词on，July 5th是具体日期，故选B。

小升初英语各类介词及介词短语选择填空专练（40道）附参考答案解析

1. My birthday is ______ July 5th.

A. in B. on C. at D. for

2. We usually have breakfast ______ 7:00 a.m.

A. in B. on C. at D. with

3. There are many trees ______ our school.

A. in front of B. in the front of C. on front of D. at front of

4. The book ______ the desk is mine.

A. on B. in C. under D. above

5. I go to school ______ foot every day.

A. by B. on C. with D. in

6. This gift is ______ my best friend.

A. from B. to C. for D. with

7. She is good ______ playing the piano.

A. at B. in C. on D. for

8. It's cold outside. Put ______ your coat.

A. on B. in C. off D. up

9. He usually goes to work ______ bus.

A. by B. on C. in D. with

10. The cat is hiding ______ the door.

A. behind B. beside C. between D. among

11. We will have a trip ______ summer holiday.

A. during B. at C. on D. in

12. I'm interested ______ English stories.

A. in B. at C. on D. for

13. The shop is open ______ 9:00 a.m. ______ 9:00 p.m.

A. from; to B. from; in C. to; from D. in; to

14. She sits ______ Lily and Lucy in the classroom.

A. between B. among C. beside D. behind

15. This pen is different ______ that one.

A. from B. with C. to D. for

16. He finished his homework ______ a short time.

17. Thank you ______ your help.

A. to B. for C. with D. from

18. The picture was drawn ______ my little sister.

A. by B. with C. for D. to

19. We should protect the environment ______ our future.

A. for B. to C. in D. on

20. He is looking forward ______ seeing his grandparents.

A. to B. in C. at D. for

21. The boy is standing ______ the window, looking outside.

A. beside B. besides C. near to D. next

22. There is a bridge ______ the river.

A. over B. on C. above D. across

23. I have been in this city ______ 2018.

A. since B. for C. in D. on

24. She bought a new dress ______ the shopping mall.

A. in B. on C. at D. from

25. He solved the problem ______ his own.

A. on B. by C. with D. for

26. The meeting will start ______ ten minutes.

A. in B. after C. on D. at

27. This story is ______ a brave little girl.

A. about B. of C. for D. with

28. She is afraid ______ dogs.

A. of B. at C. with D. to

29. He cut the apple ______ a knife.

A. with B. by C. in D. on

30. We have a break ______ classes.

A. between B. among C. in D. on

31. My home is not far ______ the school.

A. from B. to C. with D. at

32. The film will be on ______ two hours.

A. for B. in C. at D. on

33. She succeeded ______ hard work.

A. through B. with C. by D. in

34. He is angry ______ his brother for breaking the glass.

A. with B. at C. to D. for

35. There are some apples ______ the tree.

A. on B. in C. at D. above

36. I will wait for you ______ the school gate.

A. at B. in C. on D. to

37. The book is written ______ a famous writer.

A. by B. from C. for D. with

38. She is busy ______ her homework now.

A. with B. in C. on D. for

39. We traveled ______ train across the country.

40. The temperature is ______ zero in winter here.

A. below B. under C. above D. over

参考答案及解析

1. B 解析：具体日期前用介词on，July 5th是具体日期，故选B。

2. C 解析：具体时刻前用介词at，7:00 a.m.是具体时刻，故选C。

3. A 解析：in front of 表示“在……外部的前面”，in the front of 表示“在……内部的前面”，树在学校外部前面，故选A。

4. A 解析：on the desk 表示“在桌子上”，符合书的位置，故选A。

5. B 解析：on foot 是固定搭配，意为“步行”，故选B。

6. C 解析：for 表示“给……”，此句意为“这个礼物是给我最好的朋友的”，故选C。

7. A 解析：be good at 是固定搭配，意为“擅长……”，故选A。

8. A 解析：put on 表示“穿上”，符合天冷穿外套的语境，故选A。

9. A 解析：by bus 是固定搭配，意为“乘公共汽车”，故选A。

10. A 解析：behind the door 表示“在门后面”，符合猫躲藏的位置，故选A。

11. A 解析：during 表示“在……期间”，summer holiday 是一段时间，故选A。

12. A 解析：be interested in 是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故选A。

13. A 解析：from...to... 是固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，表示时间段范围，故选A。

14. A 解析：between 用于两者之间，Lily和Lucy是两个人，故选A。

15. A 解析：be different from 是固定搭配，意为“与……不同”，故选A。

16. A 解析：in a short time 表示“在短时间内”，是固定用法，故选A。

17. B 解析：thank you for... 是固定搭配，意为“感谢你的……”，故选B。

18. A 解析：by 用于被动语态，表示“被……”，此句是被动句，故选A。

19. A 解析：for 表示“为了……”，此句意为“我们应该为了未来保护环境”，故选A。

20. A 解析：look forward to 是固定搭配，意为“期待……”，to 是介词，后接动名词，故选A。

21. A 解析：beside 表示“在……旁边”，符合站在窗户边的语境，故选A。

22. A 解析：over 表示“在……正上方，不接触”，桥在河的正上方，故选A。

23. A 解析：since 后接过去时间点，主句用现在完成时，2018是过去时间点，故选A。

24. A 解析：in the shopping mall 表示“在购物中心里”，是固定用法，故选A。

25. A 解析：on one's own 是固定搭配，意为“独自”，故选A。

26. A 解析：in+一段时间，表示“多久之后”，用于一般将来时，故选A。

27. A 解析：about 表示“关于……”，此句意为“这个故事是关于一个勇敢的小女孩的”，故选A。

28. A 解析：be afraid of 是固定搭配，意为“害怕……”，故选A。

29. A 解析：with 表示“用……工具”，用刀切苹果，故选A。

30. A 解析：between classes 表示“课间”，指两节课之间，故选A。

31. A 解析：far from 是固定搭配，意为“离……远”，故选A。

32. A 解析：for+一段时间，表示动作持续的时间，电影将上映两小时，故选A。

33. A 解析：through 表示“通过……方式（努力、过程）”，通过努力工作成功，故选A。

34. A 解析：be angry with sb. 是固定搭配，意为“对某人生气”，故选A。

35. A 解析：on the tree 表示“长在树上”，苹果是长在树上的，故选A。

36. A 解析：at the school gate 表示“在学校门口”，具体地点前用at，故选A。

37. A 解析：by 表示“由……（作者）”，书由著名作家写的，故选A。

38. A 解析：be busy with sth. 是固定搭配，意为“忙于某事”，故选A。

39. A 解析：by train 是固定搭配，意为“乘火车”，故选A。

40. A 解析：below zero 表示“零下”，是固定表达，故选A。

来源：蒙古元素