摘要：As the federally funded scientific enterprise staggers and a U.S. brain drain accelerates after these heavy blows, affecting both

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请先精读下面句子，翻译，再分析句型结构：

As the federally funded scientific enterprise staggers and a U.S. brain drain accelerates after these heavy blows, affecting both new and longtime workers, China and other nations are opening their doors to international students and scientists, including American ones, offering generous financial incentives and building state- of- the- art research hubs to attract talent from around the world.

核心词汇：

句型及句子成分分析：

这是一个由“As”引导的时间状语从句开头的主从复合句。主从句都较为复杂，含多个非谓语动词短语。

1. 时间状语从句（并列句）

As the …… longtime workers

1）the federally funded scientific enterprise staggers（主谓句型）

2）a U.S. brain drain accelerates after these heavy blows（主谓+状语）

3）affecting both new and longtime workers（分词短语作结果状语）

2. 主句

主语：China and other nations

谓语：are opening

宾语：their doors

状语1：to international students and scientists

状语2：including American ones

状语3：offering generous financial incentives and building state-of-the-art research hubs

状语4：to attract talent from around the world.（offering ……and building……的状语）

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来源：小欢课堂