摘要：How are you? I miss you very much. Last weekend, I 1. ______ to the zoo with my classmates. We 2. ______ many lovely animals there

沪教版六年级上册英语 Unit 8 完形填空&选择填空专项练习（含答案解析）

完形填空专项练习 (Cloze Test)

Passage 1

It is Sunday today. The weather is fine. My family and I 1. ______ having a picnic in the park. Look! My father is 2. ______ a newspaper. My mother is 3. ______ some food for us. My little sister is playing 4. ______ a dog. I am taking some photos 5. ______ my new camera. We are all very happy.

1. A. am B. is C. are D. be

2. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read

3. A. make B. makes C. making D. made

4. A. with B. to C. for D. at

5. A. use B. using C. by D. with

Passage 2

Dear Tom,

How are you? I miss you very much. Last weekend, I 1. ______ to the zoo with my classmates. We 2. ______ many lovely animals there. I 3. ______ a lot of photos of the pandas, because they are my favourite animals. They 4. ______ very cute. We 5. ______ lunch at a restaurant near the zoo. The food was delicious. I hope you can come to China soon.

Yours,

Li Ming

1. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go

2. A. see B. saw C. sees D. seeing

3. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking

4. A. are B. is C. were D. was

5. A. have B. has C. had D. are having

Passage 3

People in different countries have different eating habits. In China, people usually eat 1. ______ rice or noodles for breakfast. They use chopsticks to eat. In England, people often have bread, eggs and milk 2. ______ breakfast. They use a knife and fork. In India, many people don't eat 3. ______. They like eating curry and rice. In Japan, people enjoy 4. ______ sushi and sashimi. They also like drinking green tea. Eating habits are 5. ______ by the culture and environment of the country.

1. A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. A. for B. to C. with D. at

3. A. fruit B. meat C. vegetables D. rice

4. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat

5. A. decide B. decided C. deciding D. decided

选择填空专项练习 (Multiple Choice)

Exercise 1

1. My brother ______ TV every evening, but he ______ TV last night.

A. watches; doesn't watch

B. watches; didn't watch

C. watched; doesn't watch

D. watched; didn't watch

2. — ______ you ______ to the Great Wall last year?

— Yes, I did.

A. Do; go B. Did; go C. Will; go D. Have; gone

3. There ______ a lot of people in the park yesterday.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

4. He ______ born in Shanghai in 2008.

A. is B. was C. are D. were

5. They ______ basketball on the playground at 4:00 yesterday afternoon.

A. play B. plays C. played D. are playing

Exercise 2

1. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games.

A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don't spend D. not spend

2. — How ______ is the blue sweater?

— It's 100 yuan.

A. many B. much C. long D. often

3. There is ______ "h" and ______ "u" in the word "hour".

A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an

4. My father is a doctor. He ______ in a hospital.

A. work B. works C. worked D. will work

5. — Would you like ______ coffee?

— No, thanks. I'd like ______ tea.

A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some

Exercise 3

1. Tom is ______ than his brother. He always gets better grades.

A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. the smartest

2. We will have a picnic if it ______ tomorrow.

A. don't rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain D. isn't rain

3. — ______ book is this?

— It's Lily's.

A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which

4. My parents ______ in this city since 2000.

A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live

5. I ______ my homework when my mother came back home.

A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing

参考答案及解析

完形填空专项练习答案

Passage 1

1. C (解析：主语 "my family and I" 是复数，且描述现在进行的动作，用 are having。)

2. B (解析：Look! 提示现在进行时，结构为 be + doing，故选 reading。)

3. C (解析：同第2题，现在进行时，用 making。)

4. A (解析：固定搭配 play with sb./sth.，表示“和……一起玩”。)

5. D (解析：表示“用……工具”，用介词 with；by 后常接交通工具或方式，如 by bus。)

Passage 2

1. C (解析：Last weekend 是过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式 went。)

2. B (解析：描述过去发生的动作，用 see 的过去式 saw。)

3. C (解析：take photos 表示“拍照”，此处用过去式 took。)

4. C (解析：主语 they 是复数，且描述过去的状态，用 are 的过去式 were。)

5. C (解析：描述过去吃午饭的动作，用 have 的过去式 had。)

Passage 3

1. D (解析：rice 是不可数名词，且此处为泛指，前面不加冠词。)

2. A (解析：固定搭配 have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner，表示“早/午/晚饭吃某物”。)

3. B (解析：根据常识，印度很多人信奉印度教，不食用牛肉等肉类，故选 meat。)

4. C (解析：固定搭配 enjoy doing sth.，表示“喜欢做某事”，故选 eating。)

5. D (解析：此处表示“饮食习惯由……决定”，用被动语态，结构为 be + done，故选 decided。)

选择填空专项练习答案

Exercise 1

1. B (解析：every evening 提示一般现在时，主语 my brother 是第三人称单数，用 watches；last night 提示一般过去时否定，用 didn't watch。)

2. B (解析：由答句 Yes, I did. 可知，问句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，助动词用 Did，后面动词用原形 go。)

3. D (解析：yesterday 提示一般过去时，there be 句型遵循就近原则，a lot of people 是复数，用 were。)

4. B (解析：in 2008 提示一般过去时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，用 was。)

5. C (解析：at 4:00 yesterday afternoon 提示过去进行时，但选项中无 was/were playing；此处也可理解为描述过去某个时间点发生的动作，用一般过去时 played。)

Exercise 2

1. A (解析：固定搭配 tell sb. not to do sth.，表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，否定词 not 要放在 to 前面。)

2. B (解析：由答句 100 yuan 可知，问句是询问价格，用 how much。)

3. B (解析："h" 的发音以元音音素 /eɪ/ 开头，用 an；"u" 的发音以辅音音素 /ju:/ 开头，用 a。)

4. B (解析：描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，用 works。)

5. A (解析：Would you like...? 表示委婉请求，希望得到肯定回答，用 some；答句中 some 用于肯定句。)

Exercise 3

1. B (解析：由 than 可知，此处用形容词比较级 smarter。)

2. B (解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语 it 是第三人称单数，否定形式为 doesn't rain。)

3. C (解析：由答句 Lily's 可知，问句是询问物品的归属，用 whose。)

4. C (解析：since 2000 提示现在完成时，结构为 have/has + done，主语 my parents 是复数，用 have lived。)

5. D (解析：表示“当妈妈回家时，我正在做作业”，主句用过去进行时，结构为 was/were + doing，主语 I 用 was doing。)

来源：蒙古元素