七年级下册英语一般将来时考点50题附参考答案解析

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摘要:解析:由“next Sunday”可知,句子要用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”,这里用“will have”,表示“将举办” 。

七年级下册英语一般将来时考点50题

一、选择题

1. We ______ a party next Sunday.

A. have B. will have C. had D. are having

2. There ______ a football match on TV this evening.

A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be

3. —______ you ______ free tomorrow?

—No. I ______ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will be

C. Are; going to; Will be D. Are; going to be; will

4. Mother ______ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give

5. —Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?

—______. (不,不要。)

A. No, you won't B. No, you aren't

C. No, please don't D. No, please

6. —Where is the morning paper?

—I ______ it for you at once.

A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get

7. If they come, we ______ a meeting.

A. have B. will have C. had D. would have

8. He ______ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.

A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give

9. He ______ to us as soon as he gets there.

A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote

10. He ______ in three days.

A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back

11. If it ______ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.

A. isn't rain B. won't rain C. doesn't rain D. doesn't fine

12. —Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Army tomorrow?

—No, ______ (不去).

A. they willn't B. they won't C. they aren't D. they don't

13. Who ______ we ______ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?

A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go

14. We ______ the work this way next time.

A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing

15. Tomorrow he ______ a kite in the open air first, and then ______ boating in the park.

A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes

C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go

16. The day after tomorrow they ______ a volleyball match.

A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch

17. There ______ a birthday party this Sunday.

A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be

18. They ______ an English evening next Sunday.

A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have

19. ______ you ______ free next Sunday?

A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be

20. He ______ there at ten tomorrow morning.

A. will B. is C. will be D. be

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ (leave)in a minute. I ______ (finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).

2. —How long ______ you ______ (study)in our country?

—I ______ (plan)to be here for about one more year.

—I ______ (hope)to visit the other parts of your country.

—What ______ you ______ (do)after you ______ (leave)here?

—I ______ (return)home and ______ (get)a job.

3. I ______ (be)tired. I ______ (go)to bed early tonight.

4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother ______ (give)her a present.

5. It is very cold these days. It ______ (snow)soon.

6. —______ you ______ (be)here this Saturday?

—No. I ______ (visit)my teacher.

7. —______ I ______ (get)you a copy of today's newspaper?

—Thank you.

8. I am afraid there ______ (be)a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.

9. Mike ______ (believe, not)this until he ______ (see)it with his own eyes.

10. Most of us don't think their team ______ (win).

三、按要求完成句子

1. They are going to the West Lake tomorrow.(改为否定句)

They ______ ______ going to the West Lake tomorrow.

2. He will come back in two days.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ will he come back?

3. I think there will be more trees.(改为否定句)

I ______ think there ______ be more trees.

4. There will be a sports meeting next week.(改为一般疑问句)

______ ______ ______ a sports meeting next week?

5. The students will work in the supermarket.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ the students ______?

6. We shall meet at the school gate at 8:00.(改为一般疑问句)

______ ______ meet at the school gate at 8:00?

7. They will go to Beijing by plane.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ they go to Beijing?

8. There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句)

There ______ be ______ robots in our homes.

9. He is going to play football this afternoon.(改为同义句)

He ______ ______ football this afternoon.

10. I will write to my parents tonight.(改为一般疑问句)

______ ______ write to ______ parents tonight?

四、汉译英

1. 下个星期我将去参观长城。

I ______ ______ ______ the Great Wall next week.

2. 他明天不会去动物园了。

He ______ ______ ______ the zoo tomorrow.

3. 我们打算明天开班会。

We ______ ______ ______ have a class meeting tomorrow.

4. 今晚将有一场精彩的足球比赛。

There ______ ______ a wonderful football match tonight.

5. 她五分钟后会回来。

She ______ ______ back in five minutes.

6. 孩子们明天要去放风筝吗?

______ the children ______ ______ ______ tomorrow?

7. 未来人们将住在太空站吗?

______ people ______ ______ space stations in the future?

8. 我叔叔下个周末会来我家。

My uncle ______ ______ to my home next weekend.

9. 明天他将给我们做一个关于环保的报告。

He ______ ______ us a report on environmental protection tomorrow.

10. 他们打算下个月去旅行。

They ______ ______ ______ travel next month.

参考答案及解析

一、选择题

1. 答案:B

解析:由“next Sunday”可知,句子要用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”,这里用“will have”,表示“将举办” 。

2. 答案:C

解析:表示“某地将有”要用“there be”句型的一般将来时“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”,a football match是单数,所以用“is going to be” 。

3. 答案:B

解析:“be free”表示“有空”,一般将来时的一般疑问句把be动词提前,即“Are you going to be free...”;答语中“will be free”表示“将有空”。

4. 答案:B

解析:“next birthday”表明用一般将来时,will后接动词原形,所以是“will give” 。

5. 答案:C

解析:拒绝别人的提议常用“No, please don't” 。

6. 答案:D

解析:“at once”表示“立刻,马上”,用一般将来时“will get”,表示“我将立刻给你拿” 。

7. 答案:B

解析:if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时“will have” 。

8. 答案:D

解析:“next birthday”说明用一般将来时,“is going to give”符合结构,will后应接动词原形,C错误 。

9. 答案:C

解析:“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句是一般现在时,主句用“will write” 。

10. 答案:C

解析:“in three days”表示“三天后”,用一般将来时“will come back” 。

11. 答案:C

解析:if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,rain是实义动词,否定形式用“doesn't rain” 。

12. 答案:B

解析:will引导的一般将来时的否定回答是“No, 主语+won't” 。

13. 答案:D

解析:一般将来时的特殊疑问句,主语是we,用“shall”更合适,后接动词原形“go” 。

14. 答案:B

解析:“next time”表示将来,用“will do”表示“将做” 。

15. 答案:A

解析:两个动作都是将来发生的,都用一般将来时“will+动词原形” 。

16. 答案:D

解析:“The day after tomorrow”表明是将来,“are going to watch”表示“打算观看” 。

17. 答案:B

解析:There be句型的一般将来时用“will be”或“is/are going to be”,这里用“will be” 。

18. 答案:B

解析:“next Sunday”表示将来,主语是they,用“are going to have” 。

19. 答案:B

解析:一般将来时的一般疑问句,will后接动词原形,“be free”表示“有空”,所以是“Will you be free...” 。

20. 答案:C

解析:“at ten tomorrow morning”表示将来的时间,用“will be”表示“将在” 。

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. 答案:will leave; will finish; leave

解析:第一空“in a minute”表示“一会儿”,用“will leave”;第二空强调在离开前完成工作,用“will finish”;第三空是if引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,用“leave” 。

2. 答案:will; study; plan; hope; will; do; leave; will return; get

解析:第一、二空“how long”提问将来的时间段,用“will study”;第三、四空是一般现在时描述计划和希望;第五、六空是将来的动作,用“will do”;第七空是时间状语从句,用“leave”;第八、九空是将来的动作,用“will return”和“get” 。

3. 答案:am; will go

解析:第一空陈述现在的状态“我很累”,用“am”;第二空“tonight”表示将来,用“will go” 。

4. 答案:will give

解析:“next Monday”表示将来,用“will give” 。

5. 答案:will snow

解析:“soon”表示“不久”,用一般将来时“will snow” 。

6. 答案:Will; be; will visit

解析:第一、二空“this Saturday”表示将来,一般疑问句用“Will you be...”;第三空用“will visit”表示将来的动作 。

7. 答案:Shall; get

解析:主语是I,征求对方意见用“Shall I...” 。

8. 答案:will be

解析:“this afternoon”表示将来,There be句型的将来时用“will be” 。

9. 答案:won't believe; sees

解析:遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用“won't believe”,从句用“sees” 。

10. 答案:will win

解析:“认为他们队不会赢”,“win”的动作还未发生,用一般将来时“will win” 。

三、按要求完成句子

1. 答案:are not

解析:be going to结构的否定句在be动词后加not 。

2. 答案:How soon

解析:对“in+时间段”提问用“How soon”,表示“多久以后” 。

3. 答案:don't; will

解析:I think后的宾语从句否定要前移,所以是“I don't think...will...” 。

4. 答案:Will there be

解析:There be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句把will提前 。

5. 答案:Where will; work

解析:对地点提问用“Where”,后接一般将来时的一般疑问句语序 。

6. 答案:Shall we

解析:shall用于第一人称的一般将来时,变一般疑问句把shall提前 。

7. 答案:How will

解析:对交通方式提问用“How”,后接一般将来时的一般疑问句语序 。

8. 答案:won't; any

解析:will的否定是won't,some在否定句中变为any 。

9. 答案:will play

解析:“be going to”和“will”都可表示一般将来时,可互换 。

10. 答案:Will you; your

解析:will的一般疑问句把will提前,第一人称I变为you,my变为your 。

四、汉译英

1. 答案:will go to visit

解析:用一般将来时“will+动词原形”,“go to visit”表示“去参观” 。

2. 答案:won't go to

解析:“won't”是will not的缩写,“go to the zoo”表示“去动物园” 。

3. 答案:are going to

解析:“be going to”表示“打算”,后接动词原形 。

4. 答案:will be

解析:There be句型的一般将来时“will be” 。

5. 答案:will come

解析:“in five minutes”表示将来,用“will come” 。

6. 答案:Will; go to fly kites

解析:一般将来时的一般疑问句,“go to fly kites”表示“去放风筝” 。

7. 答案:Will; live in

解析:一般将来时的一般疑问句,“live in”表示“居住在” 。

8. 答案:will come

解析:“next weekend”表示将来,用“will come” 。

9. 答案:will give

解析:“tomorrow”表示将来,用“will give” 。

10. 答案:are going to

来源:蒙古元素

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