摘要:解析:由“next Sunday”可知,句子要用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”,这里用“will have”,表示“将举办” 。
七年级下册英语一般将来时考点50题
一、选择题
1. We ______ a party next Sunday.
A. have B. will have C. had D. are having
2. There ______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be
3. —______ you ______ free tomorrow?
—No. I ______ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will be
C. Are; going to; Will be D. Are; going to be; will
4. Mother ______ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
5. —Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
—______. (不,不要。)
A. No, you won't B. No, you aren't
C. No, please don't D. No, please
6. —Where is the morning paper?
—I ______ it for you at once.
A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get
7. If they come, we ______ a meeting.
A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
8. He ______ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give
9. He ______ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote
10. He ______ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back
11. If it ______ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.
A. isn't rain B. won't rain C. doesn't rain D. doesn't fine
12. —Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Army tomorrow?
—No, ______ (不去).
A. they willn't B. they won't C. they aren't D. they don't
13. Who ______ we ______ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
14. We ______ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing
15. Tomorrow he ______ a kite in the open air first, and then ______ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
16. The day after tomorrow they ______ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch
17. There ______ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be
18. They ______ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have
19. ______ you ______ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
20. He ______ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is C. will be D. be
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ (leave)in a minute. I ______ (finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).
2. —How long ______ you ______ (study)in our country?
—I ______ (plan)to be here for about one more year.
—I ______ (hope)to visit the other parts of your country.
—What ______ you ______ (do)after you ______ (leave)here?
—I ______ (return)home and ______ (get)a job.
3. I ______ (be)tired. I ______ (go)to bed early tonight.
4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother ______ (give)her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______ (snow)soon.
6. —______ you ______ (be)here this Saturday?
—No. I ______ (visit)my teacher.
7. —______ I ______ (get)you a copy of today's newspaper?
—Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______ (be)a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.
9. Mike ______ (believe, not)this until he ______ (see)it with his own eyes.
10. Most of us don't think their team ______ (win).
三、按要求完成句子
1. They are going to the West Lake tomorrow.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______ going to the West Lake tomorrow.
2. He will come back in two days.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ will he come back?
3. I think there will be more trees.(改为否定句)
I ______ think there ______ be more trees.
4. There will be a sports meeting next week.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ a sports meeting next week?
5. The students will work in the supermarket.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the students ______?
6. We shall meet at the school gate at 8:00.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ meet at the school gate at 8:00?
7. They will go to Beijing by plane.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they go to Beijing?
8. There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句)
There ______ be ______ robots in our homes.
9. He is going to play football this afternoon.(改为同义句)
He ______ ______ football this afternoon.
10. I will write to my parents tonight.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ write to ______ parents tonight?
四、汉译英
1. 下个星期我将去参观长城。
I ______ ______ ______ the Great Wall next week.
2. 他明天不会去动物园了。
He ______ ______ ______ the zoo tomorrow.
3. 我们打算明天开班会。
We ______ ______ ______ have a class meeting tomorrow.
4. 今晚将有一场精彩的足球比赛。
There ______ ______ a wonderful football match tonight.
5. 她五分钟后会回来。
She ______ ______ back in five minutes.
6. 孩子们明天要去放风筝吗?
______ the children ______ ______ ______ tomorrow?
7. 未来人们将住在太空站吗?
______ people ______ ______ space stations in the future?
8. 我叔叔下个周末会来我家。
My uncle ______ ______ to my home next weekend.
9. 明天他将给我们做一个关于环保的报告。
He ______ ______ us a report on environmental protection tomorrow.
10. 他们打算下个月去旅行。
They ______ ______ ______ travel next month.
参考答案及解析
一、选择题
1. 答案:B
解析:由“next Sunday”可知,句子要用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”,这里用“will have”,表示“将举办” 。
2. 答案:C
解析:表示“某地将有”要用“there be”句型的一般将来时“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”,a football match是单数,所以用“is going to be” 。
3. 答案:B
解析:“be free”表示“有空”,一般将来时的一般疑问句把be动词提前,即“Are you going to be free...”;答语中“will be free”表示“将有空”。
4. 答案:B
解析:“next birthday”表明用一般将来时,will后接动词原形,所以是“will give” 。
5. 答案:C
解析:拒绝别人的提议常用“No, please don't” 。
6. 答案:D
解析:“at once”表示“立刻,马上”,用一般将来时“will get”,表示“我将立刻给你拿” 。
7. 答案:B
解析:if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时“will have” 。
8. 答案:D
解析:“next birthday”说明用一般将来时,“is going to give”符合结构,will后应接动词原形,C错误 。
9. 答案:C
解析:“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句是一般现在时,主句用“will write” 。
10. 答案:C
解析:“in three days”表示“三天后”,用一般将来时“will come back” 。
11. 答案:C
解析:if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,rain是实义动词,否定形式用“doesn't rain” 。
12. 答案:B
解析:will引导的一般将来时的否定回答是“No, 主语+won't” 。
13. 答案:D
解析:一般将来时的特殊疑问句,主语是we,用“shall”更合适,后接动词原形“go” 。
14. 答案:B
解析:“next time”表示将来,用“will do”表示“将做” 。
15. 答案:A
解析:两个动作都是将来发生的,都用一般将来时“will+动词原形” 。
16. 答案:D
解析:“The day after tomorrow”表明是将来,“are going to watch”表示“打算观看” 。
17. 答案:B
解析:There be句型的一般将来时用“will be”或“is/are going to be”,这里用“will be” 。
18. 答案:B
解析:“next Sunday”表示将来,主语是they,用“are going to have” 。
19. 答案:B
解析:一般将来时的一般疑问句,will后接动词原形,“be free”表示“有空”,所以是“Will you be free...” 。
20. 答案:C
解析:“at ten tomorrow morning”表示将来的时间,用“will be”表示“将在” 。
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. 答案:will leave; will finish; leave
解析:第一空“in a minute”表示“一会儿”,用“will leave”;第二空强调在离开前完成工作,用“will finish”;第三空是if引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,用“leave” 。
2. 答案:will; study; plan; hope; will; do; leave; will return; get
解析:第一、二空“how long”提问将来的时间段,用“will study”;第三、四空是一般现在时描述计划和希望;第五、六空是将来的动作,用“will do”;第七空是时间状语从句,用“leave”;第八、九空是将来的动作,用“will return”和“get” 。
3. 答案:am; will go
解析:第一空陈述现在的状态“我很累”,用“am”;第二空“tonight”表示将来,用“will go” 。
4. 答案:will give
解析:“next Monday”表示将来,用“will give” 。
5. 答案:will snow
解析:“soon”表示“不久”,用一般将来时“will snow” 。
6. 答案:Will; be; will visit
解析:第一、二空“this Saturday”表示将来,一般疑问句用“Will you be...”;第三空用“will visit”表示将来的动作 。
7. 答案:Shall; get
解析:主语是I,征求对方意见用“Shall I...” 。
8. 答案:will be
解析:“this afternoon”表示将来,There be句型的将来时用“will be” 。
9. 答案:won't believe; sees
解析:遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用“won't believe”,从句用“sees” 。
10. 答案:will win
解析:“认为他们队不会赢”,“win”的动作还未发生,用一般将来时“will win” 。
三、按要求完成句子
1. 答案:are not
解析:be going to结构的否定句在be动词后加not 。
2. 答案:How soon
解析:对“in+时间段”提问用“How soon”,表示“多久以后” 。
3. 答案:don't; will
解析:I think后的宾语从句否定要前移,所以是“I don't think...will...” 。
4. 答案:Will there be
解析:There be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句把will提前 。
5. 答案:Where will; work
解析:对地点提问用“Where”,后接一般将来时的一般疑问句语序 。
6. 答案:Shall we
解析:shall用于第一人称的一般将来时,变一般疑问句把shall提前 。
7. 答案:How will
解析:对交通方式提问用“How”,后接一般将来时的一般疑问句语序 。
8. 答案:won't; any
解析:will的否定是won't,some在否定句中变为any 。
9. 答案:will play
解析:“be going to”和“will”都可表示一般将来时,可互换 。
10. 答案:Will you; your
解析:will的一般疑问句把will提前,第一人称I变为you,my变为your 。
四、汉译英
1. 答案:will go to visit
解析:用一般将来时“will+动词原形”,“go to visit”表示“去参观” 。
2. 答案:won't go to
解析:“won't”是will not的缩写,“go to the zoo”表示“去动物园” 。
3. 答案:are going to
解析:“be going to”表示“打算”,后接动词原形 。
4. 答案:will be
解析:There be句型的一般将来时“will be” 。
5. 答案:will come
解析:“in five minutes”表示将来,用“will come” 。
6. 答案:Will; go to fly kites
解析:一般将来时的一般疑问句,“go to fly kites”表示“去放风筝” 。
7. 答案:Will; live in
解析:一般将来时的一般疑问句,“live in”表示“居住在” 。
8. 答案:will come
解析:“next weekend”表示将来,用“will come” 。
9. 答案:will give
解析:“tomorrow”表示将来,用“will give” 。
10. 答案:are going to
来源:蒙古元素