摘要：The book, ______ cover is very beautiful, was written by a famous writer.

中考英语非限制性定语从句选择填空专练五十道及参考答案解析：

题目

1. This is Mr. Smith, ______ I think has something interesting to tell us.

A. who B. whom C. that D. /

2. The book, ______ cover is very beautiful, was written by a famous writer.

A. which B. whose C. of which D. that

3. My father, ______ is a doctor, works in a big hospital.

A. who B. whom C. which D. that

4. Tom, ______ we had expected, got the first prize in the competition.

A. as B. which C. that D. who

5. The factory, ______ workers are all women, is closed during the Spring Festival.

A. whose B. which C. that D. of which

6. I have many friends, ______ some are businessmen.

A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom

7. The house, ______ we bought last month, is very nice.

A. where B. that C. which D. when

8. The boy, ______ composition won the first prize, is the youngest in the class.

A. who B. whom C. whose D. that

9. The school, ______ he once studied, is very famous.

A. that B. which C. where D. on which

10. The man, ______ you met yesterday, is my uncle.

A. who B. whom C. that D. A, B and C

11. He has two sons, ______ work as chemists.

A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom

12. The old man, ______ daughter is in Canada, lives alone.

A. who B. whom C. whose D. which

13. She showed me the book, ______ she paid 20 yuan.

A. for which B. which C. for that D. that

14. The film, ______ the true story of this Red Army general, attracted people's interest all over the country.

A. which is based on B. is based on C. based on D. be based on

15. I have a lot of books, ______ are written in English.

A. many among them B. many in which C. many of which D. many of them

16. The man, ______ legs were badly hurt, was taken to the hospital at once.

17. The school library, ______ students can read many books, is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

A. which B. where C. that D. whose

18. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is

19. The meeting, ______ was held in the park, was a great success.

A. which B. that C. where D. when

20. The pen, ______ I wrote the letter, was lost.

A. which B. that C. with which D. by which

21. The building, ______ wall is white, is our school library.

A. whose B. which C. of which D. its

22. The boy, ______ I considered a very good student, didn't pass the exam.

A. who B. whom C. which D. /

23. The book, ______ I got last week, is very interesting.

A. that B. which C. as D. /

24. The teacher, ______ we have great respect for, is very strict with us.

A. who B. whom C. that D. which

25. The city, ______ we visited last year, is very beautiful.

A. where B. that C. which D. in which

26. The students, ______ English is very good, often help me with my study.

27. The house, ______ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.

A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof

28. The man, ______ was my former teacher, came to see me yesterday.

29. The car, ______ he paid 100,000 yuan, is very nice.

A. which B. that C. for which D. for that

30. The factory, ______ I worked last year, is a large one.

A. where B. which C. that D. in that

31. The film, ______ we saw last night, was very interesting.

A. that B. which C. as D. what

32. The girl, ______ hair is long, is my sister.

33. The man, ______ wife is a doctor, is my neighbor.

34. The book, ______ is blue, is mine.

A. the cover of which B. whose cover C. of which the cover D. all the above

35. The students, ______ didn't come to school on time, will be punished.

36. The tree, ______ branches are almost bare, is very old.

A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which

37. The man, ______ I spoke on the phone last night, is very good at painting.

A. who B. whom C. to whom D. that

38. The story, ______ he told us, was very interesting.

A. that B. which C. what D. /

39. The city, ______ population is over 10 million, is one of the largest cities in the world.

A. which B. whose C. that D. its

40. The boy, ______ eyes are big, is my classmate.

41. The book, ______ he bought yesterday, is very useful.

42. The woman, ______ son is a famous singer, is proud of him.

43. The school, ______ we studied ten years ago, has changed a lot.

A. where B. which C. that D. /

44. The house, ______ windows face south, is very bright.

45. The man, ______ I saw yesterday, was a famous scientist.

46. The film, ______ is about a true story, is very moving.

47. The students, ______ have finished their homework, can go home.

48. The factory, ______ products are of high quality, is very popular.

49. The boy, ______ mother is a teacher, studies very hard.

50. The book, ______ I borrowed from the library, is very interesting.

答案及解析

1. A。先行词是Mr. Smith，在从句中作主语，I think是插入语，非限制性定语从句中作主语用who，不能用that，whom作宾语，所以选A。

2. B。先行词是the book，cover和book是所属关系，“书的封面”，用whose引导，也可表达为the cover of which 或of which the cover，所以选B。

3. A。先行词是my father，指人，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句用who引导，whom作宾语，which指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以选A。

4. A。as引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如”，常位于句首、句中或句末 ，which引导的非限制性定语从句不能位于句首，所以选A。

5. A。先行词是the factory，workers和factory是所属关系，“工厂的工人”，用whose引导，也可表达为the workers of which 或of which the workers，所以选A。

6. D。先行词是many friends，“some of + 先行词”结构，指人用of whom，指物用of which，所以选D。

7. C。先行词是the house，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，where作状语，when指时间，所以选C。

8. C。先行词是the boy，composition和boy是所属关系，“男孩的作文”，用whose引导，所以选C。

9. C。先行词是the school，在从句中作地点状语，“在学校学习”，用where引导，也可表达为in which，所以选C。

10. B。先行词是the man，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用whom引导，who也可作宾语但较口语化 ，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以选B。

11. B。先行词是two sons，指人，“两者都”用both，“both of + 先行词”结构，用both of whom，所以选B。

12. C。先行词是the old man，daughter和old man是所属关系，“老人的女儿”，用whose引导，所以选C。

13. A。pay for是固定短语，先行词是the book，“为书付款”，用for which引导，介词后不能用that，所以选A。

14. C。be based on“以……为基础”，此处是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰the film ，相当于which is based on，所以选C。

15. C。先行词是a lot of books，“many of + 先行词”结构，指物用many of which，所以选C。

16. C。先行词是the man，legs和man是所属关系，“男人的腿”，用whose引导，所以选C。

17. B。先行词是the school library，在从句中作地点状语，“在图书馆读书”，用where引导，也可表达为in which，所以选B。

18. A。先行词是discovery，在从句中作主语，I think是插入语，which引导非限制性定语从句作主语，it多余，所以选A。

19. A。先行词是the meeting，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句用which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，where作状语，when指时间，所以选A。

20. C。write with a pen“用钢笔写”，先行词是the pen，“用钢笔写信”，用with which引导，所以选C。

21. A。先行词是the building，wall和building是所属关系，“建筑物的墙”，用whose引导，也可表达为the wall of which 或of which the wall，所以选A。

22. B。先行词是the boy，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用whom引导，who也可作宾语但较口语化，which指物，所以选B。

23. B。先行词是the book，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，as引导非限制性定语从句有“正如”之意，所以选B。

24. B。先行词是the teacher，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用whom引导，who也可作宾语但较口语化，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，which指物，所以选B。

25. C。先行词是the city，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，where作状语，in which相当于where，所以选C。

26. C。先行词是the students，English和students是所属关系，“学生们的英语”，用whose引导，所以选C。

27. A。先行词是the house，“房子的屋顶”，用the roof of which 或whose roof或of which the roof引导，所以选A。

28. A。先行词是the man，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句用who引导，whom作宾语，which指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以选A。

29. C。pay for是固定短语，先行词是the car，“为车付款”，用for which引导，介词后不能用that，所以选C。

30. A。先行词是the factory，在从句中作地点状语，“在工厂工作”，用where引导，也可表达为in which，in that用法错误，所以选A。

31. B。先行词是the film，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，as引导非限制性定语从句有“正如”之意，what不能引导定语从句，所以选B。

32. C。先行词是the girl，hair和girl是所属关系，“女孩的头发”，用whose引导，所以选C。

33. C。先行词是the man，wife和man是所属关系，“男人的妻子”，用whose引导，所以选C。

34. D。先行词是the book，“书的封面”，可用the cover of which 或whose cover或of which the cover表达，所以选D。

35. A。先行词是the students，指人，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句用who引导，whom作宾语，which指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以选A。

36. A。先行词是the tree，branches和tree是所属关系，“树的树枝”，用whose引导，所以选A。

37. C。speak to sb.“和某人说话”，先行词是the man，“和男人在电话里交谈”，用to whom引导，所以选C。

38. B。先行词是the story，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，what不能引导定语从句，所以选B。

39. B。先行词是the city，population和city是所属关系，“城市的人口”，用whose引导，所以选B。

40. C。先行词是the boy，eyes和boy是所属关系，“男孩的眼睛”，用whose引导，所以选C。

41. B。先行词是the book，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，as引导非限制性定语从句有“正如”之意，what不能引导定语从句，所以选B。

42. C。先行词是the woman，son和woman是所属关系，“女人的儿子”，用whose引导，所以选C。

43. A。先行词是the school，在从句中作地点状语，“在学校学习”，用where引导，也可表达为in which，所以选A。

44. A。先行词是the house，windows和house是所属关系，“房子的窗户”，用whose引导，也可表达为the windows of which 或of which the windows，所以选A。

45. B。先行词是the man，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用whom引导，who也可作宾语但较口语化，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以选B。

46. B。先行词是the film，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句用which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，as引导非限制性定语从句有“正如”之意，what不能引导定语从句，所以选B。

47. A。先行词是the students，指人，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句用who引导，whom作宾语，which指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以选A。

48. B。先行词是the factory，products和factory是所属关系，“工厂的产品”，用whose引导，所以选B。

49. C。先行词是the boy，mother和boy是所属关系，“男孩的母亲”，用whose引导，所以选C。

50. B。先行词是the book，在从句中作宾语，非限制性定语从句用which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，as引导非限制性定语从句有“正如”之意，what不能引导定语从句，所以选B。

来源：蒙古元素