摘要：结果状语从句是用来描述主句行为或状态所带来的结果的从句，通常出现在主句之后。初中阶段，结果状语从句最常用的引导词是“so...that”和“such...that”，意思均为“如此……以至于……”。

中高考英语结果状语从句详解及例句

结果状语从句是用来描述主句行为或状态所带来的结果的从句，通常出现在主句之后。初中阶段，结果状语从句最常用的引导词是“so...that”和“such...that”，意思均为“如此……以至于……”。

- “so...that”引导的结果状语从句：so是副词，后面接形容词或副词。

1. She is so happy that she smiles all day.（她如此开心以至于整天都在微笑。）

2. The book is so interesting that I can't put it down.（这本书如此有趣以至于我爱不释手。）

3. He runs so fast that no one can catch up with him.（他跑得如此快以至于没人能追上他。）

4. The weather is so cold that we have to stay at home.（天气如此冷以至于我们不得不待在家里。）

5. The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.（这个箱子如此重以至于我搬不动它。）

6. She is so young that she can't go to school alone.（她如此小以至于不能独自去上学。）

7. He studies so hard that he always gets good grades.（他学习如此努力以至于总是取得好成绩。）

8. The movie is so exciting that everyone likes it.（这部电影如此令人兴奋以至于每个人都喜欢它。）

9. It rained so heavily that the road was flooded.（雨下得如此大以至于道路被淹没了。）

10. The music is so beautiful that it makes me relaxed.（音乐如此美妙以至于让我感到放松。）

11. She speaks English so fluently that we all admire her.（她英语说得如此流利以至于我们都钦佩她。）

12. The story is so funny that we can't stop laughing.（这个故事如此有趣以至于我们笑个不停。）

13. He is so tired that he falls asleep quickly.（他如此疲惫以至于很快就睡着了。）

14. The problem is so difficult that I can't solve it.（这个问题如此难以至于我解决不了。）

15. The boy is so clever that he can answer all the questions.（这个男孩如此聪明以至于他能回答所有问题。）

16. The game is so exciting that all the students are interested in it.（这个游戏如此令人兴奋以至于所有学生都对它感兴趣。）

17. She dresses so beautifully that she attracts everyone's attention.（她穿得如此漂亮以至于吸引了每个人的注意。）

18. The soup is so delicious that I want to have more.（汤如此美味以至于我想再喝一些。）

19. He jumps so high that he breaks the record.（他跳得如此高以至于打破了记录。）

20. The girl is so shy that she doesn't dare to speak in public.（这个女孩如此害羞以至于不敢在公众场合讲话。）

- “such...that”引导的结果状语从句：such是形容词，后面接名词或名词短语。

1. It is such a beautiful day that we want to go for a picnic.（这是如此美好的一天以至于我们想去野餐。）

2. He told such an interesting story that we all listened carefully.（他讲了如此有趣的一个故事以至于我们都认真地听着。）

3. They are such kind people that they often help others.（他们是如此善良的人以至于经常帮助别人。）

4. It was such bad weather that we had to cancel the trip.（天气如此糟糕以至于我们不得不取消旅行。）

5. She has such long hair that it reaches her waist.（她有如此长的头发以至于头发长到了她的腰部。）

6. He made such rapid progress that his teacher praised him.（他取得了如此快速的进步以至于他的老师表扬了他。）

7. They are such cute dogs that everyone likes them.（它们是如此可爱的狗以至于每个人都喜欢它们。）

8. It is such an important meeting that we can't be late.（这是如此重要的一个会议以至于我们不能迟到。）

9. She bought such a big house that her family can live comfortably.（她买了如此大的一所房子以至于她的家人可以住得很舒适。）

10. He has such a lot of homework that he has to stay up late.（他有如此多的作业以至于他不得不熬夜。）

11. They had such a wonderful time that they didn't want to leave.（他们玩得如此开心以至于不想离开。）

12. It is such a difficult problem that few students can solve it.（这是如此难的一个问题以至于很少有学生能解决它。）

13. She is such a good singer that she wins many awards.（她是如此好的一名歌手以至于她赢得了许多奖项。）

14. He is such a lazy boy that he often gets up late.（他是如此懒的一个男孩以至于他经常起床很晚。）

15. They are such delicious cakes that I eat too many.（它们是如此美味的蛋糕以至于我吃了太多。）

16. It was such a boring movie that I fell asleep halfway.（这是如此无聊的一部电影以至于我中途睡着了。）

17. She has such a sweet voice that everyone enjoys her singing.（她有如此甜美的嗓音以至于每个人都喜欢听她唱歌。）

18. He made such a mess in the room that his mother got angry.（他把房间弄得如此乱以至于他妈妈生气了。）

19. They are such interesting books that I can't wait to read them.（它们是如此有趣的书以至于我迫不及待地想读它们。）

20. It is such a hot day that we all go swimming.（这是如此炎热的一天以至于我们都去游泳了。）

高中英语结果状语从句详解及例句

高中阶段，结果状语从句除了“so...that”和“such...that”引导外 ，还有其他一些引导词和结构，用来更丰富地表达主句产生的结果。

- “so...that”结构

- “so + 形容词/副词 + that从句”：表示主句动作或状态达到了某种程度，从而导致从句所表述的结果。

1. The boy ran so fast that he won the race easily.（这个男孩跑得如此之快，以至于他轻松赢得了比赛。）

2. She was so angry that she couldn't say a word.（她如此生气以至于一句话也说不出来。）

3. The wind blew so strongly that the trees were almost uprooted.（风刮得如此猛烈，以至于树木几乎被连根拔起。）

4. He worked so hard that he finally achieved his goal.（他工作如此努力，以至于最终实现了他的目标。）

5. The music was so loud that it hurt our ears.（音乐声如此大，以至于伤到了我们的耳朵。）

- 修饰限定词短语的情况：当修饰“many/much/few/little（表示数量少） + 名词”时，结构为“so + many/much/few/little（少） + 名词 + that从句”。

1. There were so many people at the concert that we could hardly move.（音乐会上有如此多的人，以至于我们几乎无法移动。）

2. He has so much work to do that he has no time to relax.（他有如此多的工作要做，以至于没有时间放松。）

3. She made so few mistakes in the exam that she got a high score.（她在考试中犯的错误如此少，以至于她得了高分。）

4. There is so little water left that we need to save it.（剩下的水如此少，以至于我们需要节约用水。）

5. They have so many problems to deal with that they feel stressed out.（他们有如此多的问题要处理，以至于感到压力很大。）

- “such...that”结构

- 修饰可数名词单数时：结构为“such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that从句”。

1. It was such an exciting game that the audience cheered loudly.（这是一场如此激动人心的比赛，以至于观众大声欢呼。）

2. She is such a charming girl that everyone likes to be with her.（她是如此迷人的一个女孩，以至于每个人都喜欢和她在一起。）

3. He told such a touching story that many people were moved to tears.（他讲了如此感人的一个故事，以至于许多人感动得流下了眼泪。）

4. It is such a valuable book that I read it again and again.（这是如此有价值的一本书，以至于我反复阅读它。）

5. He made such a stupid mistake that he regretted it later.（他犯了如此愚蠢的一个错误，以至于后来他后悔了。）

- 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词时：结构为“such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + that从句”。

1. They are such beautiful flowers that they attract many bees.（它们是如此美丽的花，以至于吸引了许多蜜蜂。）

2. We had such delicious food at the party that we ate a lot.（在聚会上我们吃了如此美味的食物，以至于吃了很多。）

3. There was such thick fog that the traffic was seriously affected.（雾如此浓，以至于交通受到了严重影响。）

4. They are such hard - working students that they always get good results.（他们是如此勤奋的学生，以至于总是取得好成绩。）

5. There is such strong evidence that he has to admit his guilt.（有如此有力的证据，以至于他不得不承认自己的罪行。）

- “so that”结构：有时可引导结果状语从句，这时往往从句中会有一些表示结果的提示词，如“therefore”“as a result”等，或者从句内容能明显体现出是前面主句情况导致的结果。

1. He didn't plan his time well, so that he missed the deadline.（他没有很好地规划时间，结果错过了截止日期。）

2. She studied day and night, so that she finally passed the difficult exam.（她日夜学习，结果终于通过了这场艰难的考试。）

3. The company invested a lot of money in research, so that it developed a new product successfully.（这家公司在研发上投入了大量资金，结果成功开发出了一种新产品。）

4. He spent all his money, so that he had to borrow some from his friends.（他花光了所有的钱，结果不得不向朋友借一些。）

5. They didn't follow the instructions, so that the experiment failed.（他们没有按照指示操作，结果实验失败了。）

- “to the degree/extent that...”结构：表示“到……程度，以至于……”，用于强调某种程度达到了一定界限从而引发后面的结果。

1. He loves music to the degree that he listens to it all day long.（他热爱音乐到了整天都听的程度。）

2. She was worried to the extent that she couldn't sleep at night.（她担心到了晚上睡不着觉的程度。）

3. The noise was so loud to the degree that we couldn't hear each other.（噪音大到我们彼此都听不见的程度。）

4. He was addicted to games to the extent that he neglected his studies.（他沉迷于游戏到了忽视学习的程度。）

5. The drought was severe to the extent that many crops died.（干旱严重到许多庄稼都枯死的程度。）

- “in such a way that...”结构：意为“以这样一种方式……以至于……”，着重说明做事的方式所带来的结果。

1. She explained the problem in such a way that everyone could understand.（她以一种每个人都能理解的方式解释了这个问题。）

2. He presented his ideas in such a clear way that the audience was impressed.（他以如此清晰的方式表达了他的想法，以至于给观众留下了深刻的印象。）

3. The teacher taught the students in such an interesting way that they all became interested in the subject.（老师以如此有趣的方式教学生，以至于他们都对这门学科产生了兴趣。）

4. The artist created his works in such a unique way that they attracted a lot of attention.（这位艺术家以如此独特的方式创作他的作品，以至于吸引了很多关注。）

5. He organized the event in such a perfect way that everything went smoothly.（他以如此完美的方式组织了这次活动，以至于一切都进行得很顺利。）

- “with the result that...”结构：意思是“其结果是……”，用于清晰地表明前面情况所产生的最终结果。

1. He made a lot of mistakes in his work, with the result that he was fired.（他在工作中犯了很多错误，结果被解雇了。）

2. They didn't take the necessary precautions, with the result that they suffered heavy losses.（他们没有采取必要的预防措施，结果遭受了重大损失。）

3. The government carried out effective policies, with the result that the economy improved.（政府实施了有效的政策，结果经济得到了改善。）

4. She didn't prepare well for the interview, with the result that she didn't get the job.（她没有为面试做好充分准备，结果没有得到这份工作。）

5. He ignored the doctor's advice, with the result that his condition worsened.（他忽视了医生的建议，结果他的病情恶化了。）

来源：蒙古元素