摘要：—Can you tell me how to get to the post office? —Sorry, I'm new here. You can ask the policeman ____ help.

以下是一套牛津英语七年级下册第二单元的50道测试题及参考答案解析：

一、单项选择（20题）

My home is next to the school. I often go to school ____ foot.

A. by B. on C. in D. with

答案：B。on foot是固定短语，意为“步行”。

There ____ a park and two banks near here.

A. is B. are C. has D. have

答案：A。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，a park是单数，所以用is。

—____ is the hospital? —It's about 5 kilometers away.

A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much

答案：B。根据答语可知是询问距离，用how far。

—Can you tell me how to get to the post office? —Sorry, I'm new here. You can ask the policeman ____ help.

A. for B. with C. to D. about

答案：A。ask sb. for help是固定搭配，意为“向某人求助”。

My father usually ____ the subway to work.

A. takes B. by C. rides D. gets

答案：A。take the subway是固定短语，意为“乘地铁”，主语是第三人称单数，用takes。

The supermarket is ____ the bank and the bookstore.

A. between B. among C. in D. on

答案：A。between...and...表示“在……和……之间”。

There are a lot of people and cars on New Street. It's a ____ street.

A. quiet B. clean C. busy D. free

答案：C。根据前句可知人多车多，所以是繁忙的街道，用busy。

You can't see ____ in the park.

A. many beautiful flowers B. a lot of people

C. a bank D. green trees

答案：C。公园一般没有银行，其他选项在公园都可能看到。

I live in a noisy neighborhood. It's difficult for me ____.

A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. sleeps

答案：B。It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。

____ there a hotel near here?

A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be

答案：B。a hotel是单数，用is。

Walk ____ Bridge Street and the bank is ____ your left.

A. along; on B. down; in C. on; at D. in; on

答案：A。walk along/down意为“沿着……走”，on one's left是“在某人的左边”。

—____ is the pay phone? —It's behind the library.

A. When B. Who C. Where D. Why

答案：C。根据答语可知是询问地点，用where。

I'm new here. I don't know my way ____ the post office.

A. in B. at C. to D. on

答案：C。the way to...意为“去……的路”。

—____ is it from your home to the library? —Twenty minutes' ride.

A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much

答案：B。根据答语可知是询问距离，用how far。

There ____ some bread and two eggs on the table.

A. is B. are C. has D. have

答案：A。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，bread是不可数名词，用is。

The library is a good place ____.

A. study B. to study C. studying D. studies

答案：B。a good place to do sth.意为“一个做某事的好地方”。

—____? —Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.

A. Where are you going B. What are you doing

C. How can I get to the hospital D. Do you want to go to the park

答案：C。根据答语可知是询问如何到达某地，用C选项。

There are many ____ in the park.

A. bench B. benchs C. benches D. a bench

答案：C。many后接可数名词复数，bench的复数是benches。

You can see a big supermarket ____ the end of the street.

A. in B. at C. on D. for

答案：B。at the end of意为“在……的尽头”。

—____ there any restaurants near here? —Yes, there are.

A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does

答案：B。根据答语可知是there be句型的一般疑问句，restaurants是复数，用are。

二、完形填空（10题）

There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on 21 . I like animals. I have a lot of 22 animals in my room. In the 23 , I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes and many other 24 . Some animals are friendly but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are 25 . That is why they have to stay in 26 . But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't be 27 .

I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like 28 them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and walk 29 water! They are very 30 to people. If you fall into the water and can't swim, they may come to help you.

A. summer B. month C. weekdays D. weekends

答案：D。on weekends意为“在周末”，符合语境。

A. real B. ugly C. toy D. your

答案：C。toy animals意为“玩具动物”，根据语境可知是房间里有很多玩具动物。

A. zoo B. park C. bank D. library

答案：A。根据前文可知是在动物园里能看到很多动物。

A. tigers B. people C. friends D. animals

答案：D。and连接并列成分，前面列举了很多动物，所以这里用animals。

A. dangerous B. safe C. interesting D. ugly

答案：A。老虎、熊和一些蛇是危险的，用dangerous。

A. houses B. buildings C. cages D. pools

答案：C。因为它们危险，所以要待在笼子里，用cages。

A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strong

答案：B。动物待在笼子里不自由，不会开心，用happy。

A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. listening

答案：C。watch sb. do sth.意为“观看某人做某事”，这里是观看海豚游泳和跳跃。

A. in B. at C. with D. on

答案：D。on water意为“在水上”，海豚能在水上站立和行走。

A. friendly B. rude C. warm D. cold

答案：A。根据后文可知海豚对人很友好，用friendly。

三、阅读理解（10题）

A

Welcome to our zoo. We have many animals. And we have some new animals today. They are two pandas. They are two years old. They are very beautiful, but they are very shy. You can see them from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. this Sunday. If you come here on Sunday, you can watch them play and eat things. Only 200 people can come in. If you want to see them, please book(预订) the tickets before this Wednesday. The ticket for a student is $4. The ticket for an adult is $7. And it is free for children under 3 years old. Please come and see.

What are the new animals in the zoo?

A. Koalas. B. Dolphins. C. Pandas. D. Giraffes.

答案：C。根据原文“They are two pandas.”可知新动物是熊猫。

How old are the new animals?

A. One year old. B. Two years old.

C. Three years old. D. Four years old.

答案：B。根据原文“They are two years old.”可知是两岁。

What time can you see the new animals?

A. At 8:30 a.m. this Sunday. B. At 10:30 a.m. this Sunday.

C. At 5:30 p.m. this Sunday. D. At 9:30 p.m. this Sunday.

答案：B。根据原文“You can see them from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. this Sunday.”可知B选项符合。

You can book the tickets on ____.

A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday

答案：A。根据原文“please book(预订) the tickets before this Wednesday.”可知周二可以预订。

John is 13. He goes to the zoo with his parents. How much are the tickets?

A. $11. B. $12. C. $18. D. $21.

答案：C。学生票4美元，成人票7美元，John和父母一共4 + 7×2 = 18美元。

B

I live in a small town near Xing'an in Guilin. You can't see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow(种植) beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.

The writer lives ____.

A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin

C. in a village D. in a tall building

答案：A。根据原文“I live in a small town near Xing'an in Guilin.”可知住在一个小镇。

There is ____ in the front of the school.

A. a river B. an orange orchard

C. a playground D. a garden

答案：C。根据原文“In the front of the school, there is a playground.”可知学校前面有操场。

The students often ____ in summer.

A. play basketball B. plant trees

C. grow flowers D. go swimming

答案：D。根据原文“In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.”可知夏天学生经常游泳。

People can hear ____ singing here and there.

A. students B. birds C. cows D. teachers

答案：B。根据原文“You can hear birds singing everywhere.”可知能听到鸟叫。

What is the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. The Garden B. A Small Town

C. Our School D. The Best Building

答案：C。文章主要介绍了学校的情况，所以C选项合适。

四、词汇运用（5题）

There are two ____ (bank) near here.

答案：banks。two后接可数名词复数。

Go ____ (cross) the bridge and you can find the hospital.

答案：across。go across意为“穿过”。

My father often ____ (drive) to work.

答案：drives。主语是第三人称单数，用drives。

The pay phone is ____ (在……后面) the library.

答案：behind

There are a lot of ____ (hotel) in our city.

答案：hotels。a lot of后接可数名词复数。

五、句型转换（5题）

There is a bank near here. (改为一般疑问句)

____ ____ a bank near here?

答案：Is there

The library is next to the post office. (对画线部分提问)

____ ____ the library?

答案：Where is

He often takes the bus to school. (改为同义句)

He often goes to school ____ ____.

答案：by bus

There are some restaurants on this street. (改为否定句)

There ____ ____ restaurants on this street.

答案：aren't any

The park is across from the bank. (改为同义句)

The bank is ____ ____ the park.

答案：across from

来源：蒙古元素