摘要：B：while引导的从句中谓语动词用延续性动词，且常用进行时，表示主从句动作同时进行，“我妈妈做饭”和“我看电视”同时发生，选while。

中考英语时间状语从句选择填空专练

1. I was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking dinner.

A. when B. while C. as D. since

2. ______ I got to the station, the train had already left.

A. When B. While C. As soon as D. Until

3. He didn't go to bed ______ he finished his homework last night.

A. until B. when C. while D. after

4. ______ the students were reading in the classroom, the teacher came in.

A. As B. While C. When D. Since

5. We will call you ______ we arrive in Beijing.

A. as soon as B. until C. while D. since

6. She has lived here ______ she was born.

A. since B. for C. when D. while

7. ______ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend.

A. As B. While C. When D. All of the above

8. They started to work ______ they arrived at the factory.

A. as soon as B. before C. until D. since

9. ______ it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the zoo.

A. When B. If C. While D. As

10. The little girl cried ______ she saw her mother.

A. as soon as B. until C. before D. since

11. ______ I was young, I liked reading fairy tales.

A. When B. While C. As D. Since

12. He waited ______ the rain stopped.

A. until B. when C. while D. as soon as

13. ______ time goes by, we become more and more mature.

14. We didn't know each other ______ we worked in the same company.

15. ______ she was singing, her sister was dancing.

A. While B. When C. As D. Since

16. ______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.

A. As soon as B. Until C. While D. Since

17. I have known him ______ I came to this school.

18. ______ he came back, we were having dinner.

19. She didn't leave ______ her father came back.

20. ______ we were on the way home, it began to rain.

A. While B. when C. As D. All of the above

21. The boy started to run ______ he heard the shout.

22. ______ I was doing my homework, my brother was playing games.

23. ______ you see him, please tell him to call me.

24. They have been friends ______ they met in primary school.

25. ______ he was reading, he fell asleep.

26. We won't start the meeting ______ everyone arrives.

27. ______ she got off the bus, she saw a beautiful flower shop.

28. ______ I was at home, I listened to music.

A. When B. While C. As D. All of the above

29. He will write to you ______ he gets there.

30. ______ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.

31. She has learned English ______ five years ago.

32. ______ I was walking along the street, I found a wallet on the ground.

33. They didn't leave the classroom ______ they cleaned it.

34. ______ he comes, we will go to the park together.

35. ______ I was cooking, my daughter was doing her homework.

36. ______ the sun rises, we get up early.

37. He didn't tell me the truth ______ I asked him many times.

38. ______ I was watching TV, the doorbell rang.

39. We will have a picnic ______ it doesn't rain tomorrow.

A. as soon as B. until C. if D. since

40. ______ she was a child, she loved drawing.

41. He waited for his friend ______ it was very late.

42. ______ I got up this morning, I found it was snowing.

43. ______ we were having a party, the lights went out.

44. ______ you arrive, call me immediately.

45. She has worked here ______ 2018.

46. ______ I was reading a book, my mother called me.

47. ______ they finished their work, they went home.

48. ______ it is sunny, we will go for a walk.

A. When B. While C. As D. If

49. ______ I was walking in the rain, I met a strange man.

50. We won't leave ______ he comes back.

参考答案及解析

1. B：while引导的从句中谓语动词用延续性动词，且常用进行时，表示主从句动作同时进行，“我妈妈做饭”和“我看电视”同时发生，选while。

2. A：when引导的从句中，“got to”是非延续性动词，“当我到达车站时”，符合when的用法。

3. A：“not...until”表示“直到……才”，“他昨晚直到完成作业才睡觉” 。

4. B：while引导从句，“were reading”是延续性动词的进行时，强调在学生们正在读书的过程中老师进来了。

5. A：as soon as表示“一……就……”，“我们一到北京就给你打电话” 。

6. A：since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，“自从她出生就住在这里”。

7. D：as, while, when都可以表示“当……时候”，此处三个选项都符合语境。

8. A：as soon as “一……就……”，“他们一到工厂就开始工作”。

9. B：此句是条件状语从句，“如果明天下雨，我们就不去动物园”，if引导条件状语从句，不属于时间状语从句，但从干扰项角度分析，其他选项不符合逻辑 。

10. A：as soon as “一……就……”，“小女孩一看到她妈妈就哭了”。

11. A：when “当……时候”，从句“我年轻的时候”，用when引导合适。

12. A：until “直到”，“他一直等到雨停”。

13. A：as表示“随着”，“随着时间流逝”，用as。

14. A：“not...until”结构，“直到我们在同一家公司工作才认识彼此”。

15. A：while表示主从句动作同时进行，“她唱歌时她妹妹在跳舞”。

16. A：as soon as “一……就……”，“你一完成作业就可以出去玩”。

17. A：since引导时间状语从句，用于现在完成时，“自从我来到这所学校就认识他了”。

18. A：when引导从句，“came back”是非延续性动词，“当他回来时我们正在吃晚饭”。

19. A：“not...until”，“直到她爸爸回来她才离开”。

20. D：as, while, when都能表示“当……时候”，可用于此句。

21. A：as soon as “一……就……”，“男孩一听到喊声就开始跑”。

22. A：while表示主从句同时进行，“我做作业时我弟弟在玩游戏”。

23. A：as soon as “一……就……”，“你一见到他就告诉他给我打电话”。

24. A：since引导时间状语从句用于现在完成时，“自从他们在小学相遇就一直是朋友”。

25. A：while表示在做某事的过程中，“他看书的时候睡着了”。

26. A：until “直到”，“直到每个人都到了我们才开始会议”。

27. C：as soon as “一……就……”，“她一下公交车就看到一家漂亮的花店”。

28. D：三个词都可表示“当……时候”，用于此句都正确。

29. A：as soon as “一……就……”，“他一到那儿就会给你写信”。

30. A：when引导从句，“came in”是非延续性动词，“老师一进来学生们就停止说话”。

31. A：since “自从”，与时间点连用，用于现在完成时，“她自从五年前就开始学英语”。

32. D：三个词都能引导时间状语从句表示“当……时候”，在此句都适用。

33. A：“not...until”，“直到打扫完教室他们才离开”。

34. A：as soon as “一……就……”，“他一来我们就一起去公园”。

35. A：while表示主从句同时进行，“我做饭时我女儿在做作业”。

36. A：when “当……时候”，“当太阳升起时，我们早起”。

37. A：“not...until”，“直到我问了他很多次他才告诉我真相”。

38. A：while强调在做某事过程中，“我正在看电视时门铃响了”。

39. C：此句为条件状语从句，“如果明天不下雨我们就去野餐”，if引导条件句 。

40. A：when “当……时候”，“当她还是个孩子的时候就喜欢画画”。

41. A：until “直到”，“他等他的朋友直到很晚”。

42. A：when引导从句，“got up”是非延续性动词，“今天早上我起床时发现正在下雪”。

43. A：while表示在做某事过程中，“我们正在举办派对时灯灭了”。

44. A：as soon as “一……就……”，“你一到就立刻给我打电话”。

45. A：since与时间点“2018”连用，用于现在完成时，“她自从2018年就在这儿工作”。

46. A：while强调在做某事过程中，“我正在看书时我妈妈给我打电话”。

47. A：as soon as “一……就……”，“他们一完成工作就回家了”。

48. D：此句是条件状语从句，“如果天气晴朗我们就去散步”，if引导条件句 。

49. D：三个词都能引导时间状语从句表示“当……时候”，在此句都正确。

50. A：“not...until”，“直到他回来我们才离开”。

来源：蒙古元素