摘要：“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”，其否定形式是“tell sb. not to do sth.”，即“告诉某人不要做某事”。本题表达妈妈告诉“我”不要独自在河里游泳，所以应该用“not to swim”。
中考英语非谓语动词练习题
1.My mother often tells me _______ in the river alone. It's too dangerous. A. not to swim B. not swim
C. to not swim D. swim
讲解
“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”，其否定形式是“tell sb. not to do sth.”，即“告诉某人不要做某事”。本题表达妈妈告诉“我”不要独自在河里游泳，所以应该用“not to swim”。
答案 A
2.We find it impossible _______ all the work in one day.
A. finish B. to finish
C. finishing D. finished
讲解
“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，其中“it”是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式“to do sth.”。在本题中，真正的宾语是“finish all the work in one day”，所以要用动词不定式形式。
答案 B
3.The heavy rain stopped us from _______ to the park.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
讲解
“stop sb. from doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“阻止某人做某事”，其中“from”是介词，后面要接动词的 -ing 形式。所以本题要用“going”。
答案 C
4.I have no time _______ to the cinema with you this evening.
讲解
“have no time to do sth.”表示“没有时间做某事”，这里要用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“time”。所以本题选“to go”。
答案 B
5.The teacher made the students _______ the text three times.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
讲解
“make sb. do sth.”是使役动词的常用用法，意为“让某人做某事”，在这种结构中，动词要用原形。所以本题要用“read”。
答案 A
6.He seems _______ very happy today.
A. be B. being C. to be D. been
讲解
“seem to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“似乎做某事”，所以本题要用动词不定式“to be”。
答案 C
7.Would you like _______ a cup of tea?
A. have B. having C. to have D. had
讲解
“would like to do sth.”是固定表达，意为“想要做某事”，所以要用动词不定式“to have”。
答案 C
8.I saw him _______ into the classroom just now.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
讲解
“see sb. do sth.”表示“看到某人做了某事（强调动作的全过程）”；“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看到某人正在做某事”。本题中“just now”说明强调看到他进教室这个动作发生了，所以用“go”。
答案 A
9.The boy is too young _______ the work.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. does
讲解
“too...to...”是固定结构，表示“太……而不能……”，其中“to”后面接动词原形。所以本题要用“to do”。
答案 C
10.It took me two hours _______ the math problem.
A. work out B. working out
C. to work out D. worked out
讲解
“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to do sth.”。所以本题要用“to work out”。
答案 C
来源：小敏课堂