摘要：解析：判断用what还是how，关键看被强调部分。若为名词，用what；若为形容词或副词，用how。注意名词前冠词（a/an）的使用：单数可数名词前需加a/an（元音音素开头用an），不可数名词或复数名词前不加冠词。
中考英语特殊感叹句用法转换与选择填空专练（40题）
一、感叹句句型转换（20题）
1. The girl dances beautifully.
→ ______ ______ the girl dances!
2. It’s a lovely day.
→ ______ ______ lovely day it is!
3. These are delicious cookies.
→ ______ ______ cookies these are!
4. He is a clever boy.
→ ______ ______ the boy is!
5. The weather is terrible.
→ ______ ______ terrible weather it is!
6. She has a sweet voice.
→ ______ ______ sweet voice she has!
7. They run fast.
→ ______ ______ they run!
8. This is an interesting story.
→ ______ ______ interesting story this is!
9. The flowers smell nice.
→ ______ ______ the flowers smell!
10. He told us a funny joke.
→ ______ ______ funny joke he told us!
11. The music sounds wonderful.
→ ______ ______ the music sounds!
12. They are cute pandas.
→ ______ ______ pandas they are!
13. She writes carefully.
→ ______ ______ she writes!
14. It’s a big elephant.
→ ______ ______ big elephant it is!
15. The children are happy.
→ ______ ______ the children are!
16. He made great progress.
→ ______ ______ progress he made!
17. The movie is exciting.
→ ______ ______ exciting movie it is!
18. The birds sing beautifully.
→ ______ ______ the birds sing!
19. She is a pretty girl.
→ ______ ______ the girl is!
20. They have a good time.
→ ______ ______ good time they have!
二、感叹句选择填空（20题）
21. ______ exciting news it is!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
22. ______ fast the boy swam in the race!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
23. ______ beautiful dress you bought!
24. ______ delicious the soup tastes!
25. ______ lovely dogs these are!
26. ______ interesting storybook he has!
27. ______ wonderful the concert was last night!
28. ______ heavy rain it is! We can’t go out.
29. ______ hard - working students they are!
30. ______ fast the time flies!
31. ______ clever boy Tom is!
32. ______ nice weather we have today!
33. ______ carefully Lucy does her homework!
34. ______ amazing talent show it was!
35. ______ beautiful the mountain scenery is!
36. ______ sweet voice she has! Many people like her songs.
37. ______ delicious food my mother cooks!
38. ______ wonderful time we had at the party!
39. ______ fast the train runs! It only takes 3 hours to get there.
40. ______ lovely day! Let’s go for a picnic.
参考答案与解析
一、句型转换答案
1. How beautifully
2. What a
3. What delicious
4. How clever
5. What
6. What a
7. How fast
8. What an
9. How nice
10. What a
11. How wonderful
12. What cute
13. How carefully
14. What a
15. How happy
16. What great
17. What an
18. How beautifully
19. How pretty
20. What a
解析：判断用what还是how，关键看被强调部分。若为名词，用what；若为形容词或副词，用how。注意名词前冠词（a/an）的使用：单数可数名词前需加a/an（元音音素开头用an），不可数名词或复数名词前不加冠词。
二、选择填空答案
21. A（news为不可数名词，用What）
22. C（修饰副词fast，用How）
23. B（修饰单数可数名词dress，用What a）
24. C（修饰形容词delicious，用How）
25. A（修饰复数名词dogs，用What）
26. B（修饰以元音音素开头的interesting storybook，用What an）
27. C（修饰形容词wonderful，用How）
28. B（rain虽不可数，但“a heavy rain”表示一场大雨，用What a）
29. A（修饰复数名词students，用What）
30. C（修饰动词flies，用How）
31. B（修饰单数可数名词boy，用What a）
32. A（weather为不可数名词，用What）
33. C（修饰副词carefully，用How）
34. B（修饰以元音音素开头的amazing talent show，用What an）
35. C（修饰形容词beautiful，用How）
36. B（修饰可数名词voice，用What a）
37. A（food为不可数名词，用What）
38. B（“have a wonderful time”固定短语，用What a）
39. C（修饰动词runs，用How）
40. B（修饰单数可数名词day，用What a）
解析：选择时需明确感叹句结构，尤其注意不可数名词与固定短语中冠词的特殊用法，如“a heavy rain”“a good time” 。通过练习，熟练掌握“what + 名词”和“how + 形容词/副词”的核心规则。
来源：蒙古元素