缺氧诱导因子1α在骨髓增生异常综合征患者中表达意义及潜在机制

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摘要:2019年3月,广西医科大学第一附属医院病理科;广西医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤内科(Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nan

2019年3月,广西医科大学第一附属医院病理科;广西医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤内科(Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, People's Republic of China;Department of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, People's Republic of China) Zhi‐gang Peng老师研究团队在《Cancer Medicine》上发表论文:

“Expression significance and potential mechanism of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes”

“缺氧诱导因子1 α在骨髓增生异常综合征患者中的表达意义及潜在机制”

Abstract

Objective

To investigate the expression level and potential mechanism of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1α) in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS).

Methods

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) techniques were used to examine the protein expression of HIF-1α in paraffin-embedded myeloid tissues from 82 patients with MDS and 33 controls (patients with lymphoma that is not invading myeloid tissues). In addition, the associations between the protein expression of HIF-1α and clinical parameters were examined. To further investigate the significance of HIF-1α expression in MDS patients, the researchers not only extracted the data about HIF-1α expression from MDS-related microarrays but also analyzed the correlation between the level of HIF-1α expression and MDS. The microRNA (miRNA) targeting HIF-1α was predicted and verified with a dual luciferase experiment.

Results

Immunohistochemistry revealed that the positive expression rate of HIF-1α in the bone marrow of patients with MDS was 90.24%. This rate was remarkably higher than that of the controls (72.73%) and was statistically significant (P

Conclusion

The upregulated expression of HIF-1α was examined in the myeloid tissues of MDS patients. The presence of HIF-1α (+) suggested an unsatisfactory prognosis for patients, which could assist in the diagnosis of MDS. In addition, miR-93-5p could bind to HIF-1α by targeting, showing its potential to be the target of HIF-1α in MDS.

摘要

目的

探讨缺氧诱导因子1α (HIF-1α)在骨髓增生异常综合征(MDS)患者中的表达水平及其潜在机制。

方法

免疫组织化学(IHC)技术检测了82例MDS患者和33例对照(淋巴瘤未侵袭髓样组织)石蜡包埋髓样组织中HIF-1α的蛋白表达。此外,研究人员还研究了HIF-1α蛋白表达与临床参数之间的关系。为了进一步探讨HIF-1α表达在MDS患者中的意义,研究人员不仅从MDS相关芯片中提取了HIF-1α表达数据,还分析了HIF-1α表达水平与MDS的相关性。通过双荧光素酶实验对靶向HIF-1α的microRNA (miRNA)进行了预测和验证。

结果

免疫组化结果显示HIF-1α在MDS患者骨髓中的阳性表达率为90.24%。这一比例显著高于对照组(72.73%),差异有统计学意义(P

结论

HIF-1α在MDS患者骨髓组织中表达上调。HIF-1α(+)的存在提示患者预后不佳,有助于MDS的诊断。此外,miR-93-5p可以通过靶向与HIF-1α结合,显示其在MDS中可能成为HIF-1α的靶标。

该论文中,293T细胞的体外培养是使用Ausbian特级胎牛血清完成的。

来源:健康源于生活

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