摘要：直接输入尺寸：选中任何形状（如矩形、线条），在【视图】选项卡勾选【任务窗格】->【大小和位置】，即可在右侧面板精确输入其宽度、高度、长度（如输入“5000mm”代表5米）。对于线条，还能精确设置起点/终点坐标。

分享乐趣，传播快乐，

增长见识，留下美好。

亲爱的您，这里是LearingYard学苑！

今天小编为大家带来

小高分享（95）Visio软件入门4

欢迎您的访问！

Share the fun, spread the joy,

Gain knowledge and leave a good future.

Dear You,This is LearingYard!

Today, the editor brings you

Xiao Gao Shares (95): Getting Started with Visio Software 4

Welcome to visit!

一、尺寸的精确控制

First, Precise Control of Dimensions

1. 直接输入尺寸：选中任何形状（如矩形、线条），在【视图】选项卡勾选【任务窗格】->【大小和位置】，即可在右侧面板精确输入其宽度、高度、长度（如输入“5000mm”代表5米）。对于线条，还能精确设置起点/终点坐标。

1. Directly input dimensions: Select any shape (such as a rectangle or line), and in the "View" tab, check "Task Pane" -> "Size and Position". Then, you can precisely input its width, height, and length (for example, input "5000mm" to represent 5 meters) in the right panel. For lines, you can also precisely set the start and end coordinates.

2. 锁定位置与尺寸：选中形状后，按住Shift键拖动可保持比例缩放；在【大小和位置】窗格中，勾选【锁定】选项，可防止形状被意外移动或变形，确保关键尺寸不变。

2. Locking Position and Size: After selecting a shape, hold down the Shift key while dragging to maintain proportional scaling. In the Size and Position pane, check the Lock option to prevent the shape from being accidentally moved or distorted, ensuring that key dimensions remain unchanged.

3. 利用标尺与网格：开启【视图】->【标尺】和【网格】，将网格单位设置为毫米或厘米（右键标尺->【标尺和网格】），拖动形状时自动吸附网格点，实现快速粗略对齐，再结合数值输入微调至精确值。

3. Utilizing Rulers and Grids: Go to "View" -> "Rulers" and "Grids", set the grid unit to millimeters or centimeters (right-click on the ruler -> "Rulers and Grids"), drag the shape and it will automatically align with the grid points, enabling quick rough alignment. Then, combine with numerical input to fine-tune to the precise value.

二、形状变墙体

Second, Shaped Partition Wall

1. 绘制基础形状：首先使用【矩形】工具或【线条】工具，在画布上勾勒出房间的轮廓或需要墙体的位置。这些形状代表墙体的中心线或一侧边缘。

1. Draw the basic shapes: First, use the [Rectangle] tool or the [Line] tool to outline the shape of the room or the positions where walls need to be placed on the canvas. These shapes represent the center lines or one side edges of the walls.

2. 一键转换：选中代表墙体的一个或多个形状（可框选），右键点击，选择【转换为墙壁】。在弹出的对话框中，设置墙体厚度（如“240mm”）、高度（如“3000mm”）、对齐方式（如“居中”或“左对齐”），确认后，普通形状瞬间变成带有填充色和边框的立体墙体。

2. One-click Conversion: Select one or more shapes representing the wall (you can use the box selection tool), right-click, and choose [Convert to Wall]. In the pop-up dialog box, set the wall thickness (e.g., "240mm"), height (e.g., "3000mm"), alignment method (e.g., "Center" or "Left Alignment"), and confirm. After that, the ordinary shape instantly transforms into a three-dimensional wall with a fill color and border.

3. 自动连接与智能避让：转换后的墙体具有自动连接特性。当两段墙体端点靠近时，Visio会自动捕捉并连接，形成直角或T型连接。移动墙体时，连接点会保持关联，避免出现缝隙或重叠。

3. Automatic Connection and Intelligent Avoidance: The converted walls possess an automatic connection feature. When the endpoints of two sections of walls approach each other, Visio will automatically detect and connect them, forming right angles or T-shaped connections. When moving the walls, the connection points will remain associated, preventing gaps or overlaps.

三、参考线的运用

Third, Application of Reference Lines

1. 创建参考线：从水平或垂直标尺上直接拖拽出参考线到画布上（拖拽时按住Ctrl键可复制参考线）。参考线默认为蓝色虚线，不打印但能辅助对齐。

1. Create reference lines: Drag the reference lines directly from the horizontal or vertical ruler onto the canvas (holding down the Ctrl key while dragging will duplicate the reference lines). By default, the reference lines are blue dashed lines. They are not printed but can assist in alignment.

2. 智能吸附对齐：开启【视图】->【对齐】->【对齐参考线】。当拖动形状靠近参考线时，形状边缘或中心点会自动“吸附”到参考线上，并显示红色对齐线提示，确保多个形状在一条直线上。

2. Intelligent Alignment: Go to "View" -> "Align" -> "Align Reference Lines". When you drag a shape close to the reference line, the edge or center point of the shape will automatically "attach" to the reference line, and a red alignment line will be displayed to indicate that the multiple shapes are on a straight line.

3. 批量操作与布局模板：选中一条或多条参考线，拖动时所有吸附其上的形状会随之移动，实现批量调整位置。将精心布局的参考线组合（如创建标准办公位、会议室的参考线网格）保存为自定义模具，后续新建图纸时直接拖入，即可快速复用标准布局。

3. Batch Operations and Layout Templates: Select one or more reference lines, and when dragging, all shapes attached to them will move accordingly, enabling batch adjustment of positions. Save the carefully arranged reference lines (such as creating reference line grids for standard office spaces or meeting rooms) as custom molds. When creating new drawings in the future, simply drag them in and you can quickly reuse the standard layout.

今天的分享就到这里了。

如果你对今天的文章有独特的想法，

欢迎给我们留言，

让我们相约明天，

祝您今天过得开心快乐！

That's all for today's sharing.

If you have a unique idea for today's article,

Welcome to leave us a message,

Let's meet tomorrow,

Have a great day!

来源：LearningYard学苑