摘要：解析：原句是一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句需借助助动词Does，后面动词walk用原形。
沪教版六年级上册英语第五单元句型转换专项练习（6篇）附参考答案解析
练习一：陈述句变一般疑问句
一、填空题
1. Tom usually walks to school.（变一般疑问句）______ Tom usually ______ to school?
2. They will have a picnic next Sunday.（变一般疑问句）______ they ______ a picnic next Sunday?
二、选择题
1. My mother cleans the room every day.（变一般疑问句）
A. Do your mother clean the room every day?
B. Does your mother clean the room every day?
C. Is your mother clean the room every day?
2. We are going to visit the museum tomorrow.（变一般疑问句）
A. Are you going to visit the museum tomorrow?
B. Do you going to visit the museum tomorrow?
C. Will you going to visit the museum tomorrow?
练习二：一般疑问句变陈述句
一、填空题
1. Does Lucy like playing the piano?（变陈述句）Lucy ______ ______ playing the piano.
2. Will your father go to Beijing next month?（变陈述句）My father ______ ______ to Beijing next month.
二、选择题
1. Are they reading books in the library?（变陈述句）
A. They are reading books in the library.
B. They reading books in the library.
C. They is reading books in the library.
2. Did Mike finish his homework yesterday?（变陈述句）
A. Mike finish his homework yesterday.
B. Mike finished his homework yesterday.
C. Mike did finished his homework yesterday.
练习三：陈述句变否定句
一、填空题
1. She has lunch at school.（变否定句）She ______ ______ lunch at school.
2. He can swim very well.（变否定句）He ______ ______ swim very well.
二、选择题
1. We often play football after school.（变否定句）
A. We don't often play football after school.
B. We doesn't often play football after school.
C. We often don't play football after school.
2. There is some milk in the glass.（变否定句）
A. There isn't some milk in the glass.
B. There isn't any milk in the glass.
C. There don't have any milk in the glass.
练习四：对划线部分提问
一、填空题
1. He goes to the park by bike every weekend.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ he ______ to the park every weekend?
2. They will stay in Shanghai for a week.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ will they stay in Shanghai?
二、选择题
1. My sister bought a new bag last Friday.（对划线部分提问）
A. When did your sister buy a new bag?
B. When does your sister buy a new bag?
C. When will your sister buy a new bag?
2. There are five books on the desk.（对划线部分提问）
A. How much books are there on the desk?
B. How many books are there on the desk?
C. How many book are there on the desk?
练习五：同义句转换
一、填空题
1. My favourite subject is English.（同义句）I ______ English ______.
2. He walks to school every day.（同义句）He goes to school ______ ______ every day.
二、选择题
1. It takes me ten minutes to get to school.（同义句）
A. I spend ten minutes get to school.
B. I spend ten minutes getting to school.
C. I cost ten minutes getting to school.
2. What's the weather like today?（同义句）
A. How's the weather today?
B. How's the weather like today?
C. What's the weather today?
练习六：综合句型转换
一、填空题
1. Peter often watches TV in the evening.（变一般疑问句）______ Peter often ______ TV in the evening?
2. They are going to have a party.（变否定句）They ______ ______ ______ have a party.
3. He finished his work at seven o'clock.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ he ______ his work?
二、选择题
1. My parents will go to London next year.（变一般疑问句）
A. Will your parents go to London next year?
B. Do your parents go to London next year?
C. Are your parents go to London next year?
2. She likes singing and dancing.（变否定句）
A. She doesn't likes singing and dancing.
B. She doesn't like singing or dancing.
C. She don't like singing or dancing.
3. The girl is drawing a picture in the classroom.（对划线部分提问）
A. Where is the girl drawing a picture?
B. Where does the girl drawing a picture?
C. Where is the girl draw a picture?
参考答案解析
练习一
一、填空题
1. Does；walk
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句需借助助动词Does，后面动词walk用原形。
2. Will；have
解析：原句是一般将来时（will+动词原形），变一般疑问句直接将Will提前，动词have保持原形。
二、选择题
1. B
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，助动词用Does，后面动词clean用原形，A选项助动词用Do错误，C选项用Is后接动词原形错误，故选B。
2. A
解析：原句是一般将来时（be going to+动词原形），变一般疑问句将Are提前，主语We变You，B选项助动词用Do错误，C选项will后接going to结构错误，故选A。
练习二
一、填空题
1. likes；playing
解析：一般疑问句（Does+主语+动词原形）变陈述句，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，动词like用第三人称单数形式likes，like后接动名词playing不变。
2. will；go
解析：一般疑问句（Will+主语+动词原形）变陈述句，直接去掉Will，主语your father变My father，动词go保持原形，will保留在主语后。
二、选择题
1. A
解析：一般疑问句（Are+主语+动词ing）变陈述句，直接去掉Are，主语they后接are，B选项缺少are，C选项is用于单数主语，故选A。
2. B
解析：一般疑问句（Did+主语+动词原形）变陈述句，去掉Did，动词finish用过去式finished，A选项缺少动词过去式，C选项did后接动词原形，不能再用finished，故选B。
练习三
一、填空题
1. doesn't；have
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，变否定句需借助助动词doesn't，后面动词have用原形。
2. can；not（或can't）
解析：情态动词can变否定句，直接在can后加not，可缩写为can't，后面动词swim用原形。
二、选择题
1. A
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语We是第一人称，变否定句借助助动词don't，放在主语后、副词often前，B选项助动词用doesn't错误（主语不是第三人称单数），C选项don't位置错误，故选A。
2. B
解析：there be句型变否定句，在be动词后加not（is变isn't），some在否定句中变any，A选项some未变any，C选项there be句型不能与have混用，故选B。
练习四
一、填空题
1. How；does；go
解析：划线部分by bike表示方式，用疑问词How提问；原句是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，借助助动词does，后面动词go用原形。
2. How；long
解析：划线部分for a week表示时间段，用疑问词How long提问，直接放在句首，后面接一般疑问句语序。
二、选择题
1. A
解析：划线部分last Friday表示过去时间，用疑问词When提问；原句是一般过去时，借助助动词did，B选项用does（一般现在时）错误，C选项用will（一般将来时）错误，故选A。
2. B
解析：划线部分five表示可数名词数量，用疑问词How many提问，后面接可数名词复数books，A选项How much用于不可数名词，C选项book用单数错误，故选B。
练习五
一、填空题
1. like；best
解析：“My favourite subject is English”意为“我最喜欢的科目是英语”，同义表达为“I like English best”（我最喜欢英语）。
2. on；foot
解析：“walk to school”与“go to school on foot”均表示“步行去上学”，是固定同义表达。
二、选择题
1. B
解析：“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”的同义句型是“sb. spend some time doing sth.”，A选项spend后接动词原形错误，C选项cost主语不能是人，故选B。
2. A
解析：询问天气的两个常用句型是“What's the weather like...?”和“How's the weather...?”，B选项多了like，C选项缺少like，故选A。
一、填空题
1. Does；watch
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语Peter是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句借助助动词Does，后面动词watches用原形watch。
2. are；not；going
解析：原句是一般将来时（be going to+动词原形），变否定句在be动词（are）后加not，其余结构不变。
3. When；did；finish
解析：划线部分at seven o'clock表示过去时间，用疑问词When提问；原句是一般过去时，借助助动词did，后面动词finished用原形finish。
二、选择题
1. A
解析：原句是一般将来时（will+动词原形），变一般疑问句直接将Will提前，B选项用Do（一般现在时）错误，C选项Are后接动词原形错误，故选A。
2. B
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，变否定句借助助动词doesn't，后面动词likes用原形like；否定句中and变or，A选项likes未变原形，C选项助动词用do错误，故选B。
3. A
解析：划线部分in the classroom表示地点，用疑问词Where提问；原句是现在进行时（be+动词ing），变疑问句将be动词（is）提前，B选项用does错误，C选项draw用原形错误，故选A。
来源：蒙古元素