摘要：解析：细节理解题。根据文中“She lives in Australia.”可知 Mary 住在澳大利亚，所以第1题选B；根据“She likes reading books and drawing pictures.”可知 Mary 喜欢读书和画画，所以第2

以下是四篇六年级英语上册的综合阅读理解及参考答案解析：

第一篇

- 短文内容：My name is Lucy. I have a pen friend. Her name is Mary. She lives in Australia. Mary is twelve years old. She likes reading books and drawing pictures. She often sends me photos of her drawings. I like her drawings very much. Mary' s favorite subject is English. She can speak English very well. She also likes Chinese. She wants to learn Chinese because she wants to visit China one day. I often help her with her Chinese. In return, she helps me with my English.

- 题目：

1. - Where does Mary live?

A. In China B. In Australia C. In the UK

2. - What does Mary like doing?

A. Reading books and singing B. Drawing pictures and dancing C. Reading books and drawing pictures

3. - Why does Mary want to learn Chinese?

A. Because she likes Chinese food B. Because she wants to visit China C. Because her pen friend is Chinese

- 答案：1. B 2. C 3. B

- 解析：细节理解题。根据文中“She lives in Australia.”可知 Mary 住在澳大利亚，所以第1题选B；根据“She likes reading books and drawing pictures.”可知 Mary 喜欢读书和画画，所以第2题选C；根据“She wants to learn Chinese because she wants to visit China one day.”可知 Mary 学中文是因为她想有一天去中国，所以第3题选B。

第二篇

- 短文内容：Tom is a student in Grade Six. He has a new pen friend. His name is Jack. Jack is from America. They often write emails to each other. Tom likes playing football. He tells Jack about his football games. Jack likes playing basketball. He often sends Tom photos of his basketball team. Tom' s birthday is in July. Jack sends him a book about America. Tom is very happy. Tom sends Jack a Chinese kite for his birthday. Jack says he likes it very much.

- 题目：

1. - Tom and Jack are pen friends.

2. - Jack is from Australia.

3. - Tom likes playing basketball.

4. - Jack sends Tom a kite for his birthday.

- 答案：1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F

- 解析：根据“Tom is a student in Grade Six. He has a new pen friend. His name is Jack.”可知 Tom 和 Jack 是笔友，所以第1题正确；根据“Jack is from America.”可知 Jack 来自美国，不是澳大利亚，所以第2题错误；根据“Tom likes playing football.”可知 Tom 喜欢踢足球，不是打篮球，所以第3题错误；根据“Tom sends Jack a Chinese kite for his birthday.”可知是 Tom 给 Jack 送了一个中国风筝作为生日礼物，不是 Jack 给 Tom 送风筝，所以第4题错误。

第三篇

- 短文内容：Linda lives in London. She is eleven years old. She has a pen friend in China. His name is Daming. Daming is twelve. He lives in Beijing. Linda and Daming often write letters. Linda tells Daming about her school. She has classes from Monday to Friday. Her favorite subject is Music. She can play the piano well. Daming tells Linda about his family. He has a little sister. Her name is Lingling. Lingling is five. She likes singing. Daming often plays with her after school.

- 题目：

1. - How old is Linda?

2. - Where does Daming live?

3. - What is Linda' s favorite subject?

4. - Who is Lingling?

- 答案：1. She is eleven years old. 2. He lives in Beijing. 3. Her favorite subject is Music. 4. Lingling is Daming's little sister.

- 解析：细节理解题。根据“Linda lives in London. She is eleven years old.”可知 Linda 11岁，所以第1题答案是She is eleven years old.；根据“Daming is twelve. He lives in Beijing.”可知 Daming 住在北京，所以第2题答案是He lives in Beijing.；根据“Her favorite subject is Music.”可知 Linda 最喜欢的科目是音乐，所以第3题答案是Her favorite subject is Music.；根据“Daming tells Linda about his family. He has a little sister. Her name is Lingling.”可知 Lingling 是 Daming 的妹妹，所以第4题答案是Lingling is Daming's little sister.

第四篇

- 短文内容：Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the People's Park? Man: You can go there by the No.5 bus, or you can go on foot. Zhang: How do we go on foot? Man: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building. John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng! Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop! John: That's right. We have to wait. Zhang: Now it's green. Let's go!

- 题目：

1. - John and Zhang Peng can't go to the park by the No.5 bus.

2. - John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.

3. - The People's Park is near the traffic lights.

4. - John wants to go at a red light.

5. - Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules.

- 答案：1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T

- 解析：根据“You can go there by the No.5 bus, or you can go on foot.”可知可以乘5路公共汽车去公园，所以第1题错误；根据“Zhang: How do we go on foot?”可知 John 和 Zhang Peng 想步行去公园，所以第2题正确；根据“The park is near a tall office building.”可知公园在一座高楼附近，不是在交通灯附近，所以第3题错误；根据“John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng! Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop!”可知 John 想在红灯时走，所以第4题正确；根据“Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop!”可知 Zhang Peng 遵守交通规则，所以第5题正确。

来源：蒙古元素