中考英语必备各类部分倒装句易错陷阱测试题四十道附参考答案解析

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摘要:解析:“only + 状语”位于句首,句子要用部分倒装,即将情态动词、助动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句是一般现在时,所以把can提到主语you之前,选C。

中考英语部分倒装易错陷阱选择题专练

1. Only in this way ______ to make improvement in the operating system.

A. you can hope

B. you did hope

C. can you hope

D. did you hope

2. Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was.

A. did the villagers realize

B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realize

D. didn't the villagers realize

3. Little ______ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.

A. does he care

B. did he care

C. he cares

D. he cared

4. So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.

A. I did find

B. did I find

C. I have found

D. have I found

5. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.

A. didn't I realize

B. did I realize

C. I didn't realize

D. I realized

6. —Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?

— I don't know, ______.

A. nor don't I care

B. nor do I care

C. I don't care neither

D. I don't care also

7. Only by practicing a few hours every day ______ be able to master the language.

A. you can

B. can you

C. you will

D. will you

8. Not until the early years of the 19th century ______ what heat is.

A. man did know

B. man knew

C. didn't man know

D. did man know

9. ______ got into the room, ______ the telephone rang.

A. He hardly had; then

B. Hardly had he; when

C. He had not; than

D. Not had he; when

10. ______ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.

A. Not only they brought

B. Not only did they bring

C. Not only brought they

D. Not only they did bring

11. —I don't think I can walk any further.

—______. Let's stop here for a rest.

A. Neither can I

B. Neither do I

C. I didn't think so

D. I think so

12. Only when the war was over ______ to his hometown.

A. did the young soldier return

B. the young soldier returned

C. returned the young soldier

D. the young soldier did return

13. Hardly ______ the airport when the plane took off.

A. I had arrived at

B. had I arrived

C. had I reached

D. I had got to

14. ______ Tom ______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.

A. Both; and

B. Neither; nor

C. Whether; or

D. Either; or

15. So loudly ______ that all the people in the room heard him.

A. did he speak

B. does he speak

C. he spoke

D. he speaks

16. ______ his appearance that no one could recognize him.

A. So was strange

B. Was so strange

C. So strange was

D. Strange so was

17. ______ that he didn't know what to do next.

A. So excited he was

B. So excited was he

C. He was so excited

D. So was he excited

18. Only when you have finished your homework ______ go home.

A. can you

B. would you

C. you will

D. you can

19. Never before ______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.

A. has this city been

B. this city has been

C. was this city

D. this city was

20. Seldom ______ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.

A. would I make

B. did I make

C. I did make

D. shall I make

21. Not until I came back last night ______ to bed.

A. Mum did go

B. did Mum go

C. went Mum

D. Mum went

22. Little ______ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.

A. he realized

B. he didn't realize

C. didn't he realize

D. did he realize

23. So ______ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.

A. he was frightened

B. was he frightened

C. frightened he was

D. frightened was he

24. Hardly ______ down ______ he stepped in.

A. had I sat; than

B. I had sat; when

C. had I sat; then

D. had I sat; when

25. No sooner ______ asleep than she heard a knock at the door.

A. she had fallen

B. had she fallen

C. she had fell

D. had she fell

26. Only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home.

A. will he realize

B. he did realize

C. did he realize

D. should he realize

27. ______ a mobile phone can you ring ______ you want to talk with anywhere.

A. Using; whoever

B. Only on; whomever

C. By; whatever

D. With; anyone

28. ______ the plane.

A. Flew down

B. Down flew

C. Down was flying

D. Down fly

29. —My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.

—______. Shall we go together?

A. So I do

B. So do I

C. So will I

D. So I will

30. Not only ______ a promise, but also he kept it.

A. did he make

B. he made

C. does he make

D. has he made

31. ______ do we go for picnics.

A. Certainly

B. Sometimes

C. Seldom

D. Once

32. Only after liberation ______ to be treated as human beings.

A. did they begin

B. they had begun

C. they did begin

D. had they begun

33. Never ______ time come back again.

A. has lost

B. will lose

C. will lost

D. lost

34. —This is one of the oldest trees in the world.

—______ such a big tree.

A. Never I have seen

B. I haven't never seen

C. Never have I seen

D. I have seen never

35. Nowhere else in the world ______ cheaper tailoring(裁缝业)than in Hong Kong.

A. a tourist can find

B. can a tourist find

C. a tourist will find

D. a tourist has found

36. Hardly ______ the railway station when the train started.

A. did I reach

B. had I reached

C. I reached

D. I had reached

37. So little ______ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference.

A. did they

B. do they

C. they did

D. they did not

38. Not until he got seriously ill ______ the importance of health.

A. he had realized

B. did he realize

C. he realized

D. had he realized

39. ______ succeed in doing anything.

A. Only by working hard we can

B. By only working hard we can

C. Only we can by working hard

D. Only by working hard can we

40. ______ that he could not speak for a long time.

A. So frightened was he

B. So frightened he was

C. Was he so frightened

D. Frightened was he

参考答案及解析

1. 答案:C

解析:“only + 状语”位于句首,句子要用部分倒装,即将情态动词、助动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句是一般现在时,所以把can提到主语you之前,选C。

2. 答案:A

解析:“not until...”位于句首时,主句要部分倒装,借助助动词did,把did提到主语the villagers之前,且原句为肯定句,所以选A。

3. 答案:B

解析:little是否定副词,位于句首时句子要部分倒装。根据从句的时态was可知,主句也应用一般过去时,借助助动词did,所以选B。

4. 答案:B

解析:so...that...结构中,so + 形容词 / 副词位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。根据decided可知是一般过去时,借助助动词did,选B。

5. 答案:B

解析:“not until...”位于句首,主句要部分倒装,借助助动词did,将其提到主语I之前,选B。

6. 答案:B

解析:表示“也不”用nor / neither + 助动词 / 情态动词 / be动词 + 主语,这里是一般现在时,用助动词do,选B。

7. 答案:D

解析:“only + 状语”位于句首,句子部分倒装,根据语境应用一般将来时,will提到主语you之前,选D。

8. 答案:D

解析:“not until...”位于句首,主句部分倒装,助动词did提到主语man之前,选D。

9. 答案:B

解析:hardly...when... 一……就……,hardly位于句首时,句子部分倒装,把had提到主语he之前,选B。

10. 答案:B

解析:not only...but also...连接两个句子,not only位于句首时,not only所在句子要部分倒装,把助动词did提到主语they之前,选B。

11. 答案:A

解析:表示“我也不能”,用neither can I,与上文的“I don't think I can...”结构对应,选A。

12. 答案:A

解析:“only + 状语从句”位于句首,主句部分倒装,一般过去时借助助动词did,将其提到主语the young soldier之前,选A。

13. 答案:C

解析:hardly...when...结构,hardly位于句首,句子部分倒装,排除A和D;reach是及物动词,直接加地点名词,arrive是不及物动词,需加at或in,所以选C。

14. 答案:B

解析:根据“for they are very busy”可知,汤姆和玛丽都不能帮我,neither...nor... 既不……也不……,选B。

15. 答案:A

解析:so + 副词loudly位于句首,句子部分倒装,根据heard可知是一般过去时,借助助动词did,选A。

16. 答案:C

解析:so + 形容词strange位于句首,句子部分倒装,把was提到主语his appearance之前,选C。

17. 答案:B

解析:so + 形容词excited位于句首,句子部分倒装,将was提到主语he之前,选B。

18. 答案:A

解析:“only + 状语从句”位于句首,主句部分倒装,can提到主语you之前,选A。

19. 答案:A

解析:never before位于句首,句子部分倒装,根据语境应用现在完成时,has提到主语this city之前,选A。

20. 答案:B

解析:seldom是否定副词,位于句首,句子部分倒装,根据“during my past few years”可知用一般过去时,借助助动词did,选B。

21. 答案:B

解析:“not until...”位于句首,主句部分倒装,助动词did提到主语Mum之前,选B。

22. 答案:D

解析:little是否定副词,位于句首,句子部分倒装,根据seemed可知是一般过去时,借助助动词did,选D。

23. 答案:D

解析:so + 形容词frightened位于句首,句子部分倒装,把was提到主语he之前,选D。

24. 答案:D

解析:hardly...when... 结构,hardly位于句首,句子部分倒装,把had提到主语I之前,选D。

25. 答案:B

解析:no sooner...than... 一……就……,no sooner位于句首,句子部分倒装,把had提到主语she之前,fall的过去分词是fallen,选B。

26. 答案:C

解析:“only + 状语从句”位于句首,主句部分倒装,一般过去时借助助动词did,将其提到主语he之前,选C。

27. 答案:B

解析:根据“can you ring”可知是部分倒装,“only + 状语”位于句首句子才部分倒装,“在手机上”用on a mobile phone ,所以选B,whomever引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语。

28. 答案:B

解析:表示方位的副词down位于句首,句子完全倒装,即把谓语动词flew提到主语the plane之前 ,选B。

29. 答案:C

解析:表示“我也将去”,上文是“will go”,所以用So will I,选C。

30. 答案:A

解析:not only...but also...连接两个句子,not only位于句首,not only所在句子部分倒装,根据kept可知是一般过去时,借助助动词did,选A。

31. 答案:C

解析:seldom是否定副词,位于句首句子部分倒装,符合句子结构,选C。

32. 答案:A

解析:“only + 状语”位于句首,句子部分倒装,一般过去时借助助动词did,将其提到主语they之前,选A。

33. 答案:C

解析:never位于句首,句子部分倒装,lost time 失去的时间,用将来时will,将will提到lost time之前,选C。

34. 答案:C

解析:never位于句首,句子部分倒装,把have提到主语I之前,选C。

35. 答案:B

解析:nowhere是否定副词,位于句首,句子部分倒装,把can提到主语a tourist之前,选B。

36. 答案:B

解析:hardly...when...结构,hardly位于句首,句子部分倒装,火车开动是过去时,到达车站在火车开动之前,用过去完成时,把had提到主语I之前,选B。

37. 答案:A

解析:so little位于句首,句子部分倒装,根据could可知是一般过去时,借助助动词did,选A。

38. 答案:B

解析:“not until...”位于句首,主句部分倒装,一般过去时借助助动词did,将其提到主语he之前,选B。

39. 答案:D

解析:“only + 状语”位于句首,句子部分倒装,把can提到主语we之前,选D。

40. 答案:A

解析:so + 形容词frightened位于句首,句子部分倒装,把was提到主语he之前,选A。

来源:蒙古元素

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