摘要：Would you like _ juice? - Yes, please.
牛津英语七年级上册四单元词汇辨析易错陷阱测试题
一、单项选择
- 1. _ do you exercise? - Almost every day.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How far
2. It's time _ breakfast. Let's go to the dining hall.
A. have B. to have C. having D. has
3. The boy is too short to _ the book on the shelf.
A. reach B. get to C. arrive D. arrive in
4. My father usually _ newspapers after dinner.
A. reads B. watches C. sees D. looks
- 5. Would you like _ juice? - Yes, please.
A. some B. any C. many D. much
6. There are _ students in our school.
A. two thousands B. two thousand C. thousand of D. two thousands of
7. I spend two hours _ my homework every day.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
8. The shop _ at 8:00 a.m. and _ at 9:00 p.m.
A. open; close B. opens; closes C. is open; is close D. is opened; is closed
9. We all hope _ good grades in the exam.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
- 10. _ is it from your home to school? - About 10 minutes' walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My mother often asks me _ (clean) my room.
2. It takes me half an hour _ (ride) my bike to school.
3. The students are busy _ (prepare) for the exam.
4. My father _ (usual) goes to work by car.
5. Do you enjoy _ (listen) to music?
6. She needs _ (buy) some new books.
7. Let's _ (go) shopping this afternoon.
8. The boy is _ (interest) in playing football.
9. He practices _ (speak) English every day.
10. There are a lot of _ (activity) after class in our school.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你多久看一次电视？
_ _ do you watch TV?
2. 到上学的时间了。
It's time _ _ to school.
3. 他太小了，不能上学。
He is _ young _ go to school.
4. 我每天花费一个小时做家庭作业。
I _ an hour _ my homework every day.
5. 商店从早上9点开到晚上9点。
The shop _ _ 9:00 a.m. _ 9:00 p.m.
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案：B
- 解析：回答是“Almost every day”（几乎每天），对频率提问用how often。how long对时间长度或物体长度提问；how much对不可数名词的数量或价格提问；how far对距离提问。
2. 答案：B
- 解析：It's time to do sth. 表示“到做某事的时间了” ，是固定句型。
3. 答案：A
- 解析：reach有“够到，达到”的意思，这里表示男孩太矮够不到书架上的书。get to 到达；arrive 到达，arrive in 到达大地点，均不符合语境。
4. 答案：A
- 解析：read newspapers是固定搭配，表示“看报纸” 。watch通常用于看电视、看比赛等；see强调看的结果；look强调看的动作，后面接宾语时需加at。
5. 答案：A
- 解析：在表示请求、建议的疑问句中，希望得到对方肯定回答时，用some不用any。many修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词，juice是不可数名词，但这里从语境看用some更合适。
6. 答案：B
- 解析：thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式，且后面不加of ，即two thousand；thousands of 表示“成千上万的” ，前面不能加具体数字。
7. 答案：C
- 解析：spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，是固定用法。
8. 答案：B
- 解析：这里的open和close是动词，分别表示“开门营业”和“关门停业” ，主语是the shop，是第三人称单数，所以用opens和closes。is open表示“开着的” ，强调状态；close作形容词时意为“亲密的” ，不符合语境。
9. 答案：B
- 解析：hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事” ，是固定搭配。
10. 答案：B
- 解析：回答是“About 10 minutes' walk”（大约10分钟的步行路程），对距离提问用how far。how long对时间长度或物体长度提问；how many对可数名词的数量提问；how much对不可数名词的数量或价格提问。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. 答案：to clean
- 解析：ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事，是固定用法。
2. 答案：to ride
- 解析：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间，是固定句型。
3. 答案：preparing
- 解析：be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事，是固定用法。
4. 答案：usually
- 解析：这里需要用副词修饰动词goes，usual的副词形式是usually。
5. 答案：listening
- 解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，是固定用法。
6. 答案：to buy
- 解析：need to do sth. 需要做某事，这里need是实义动词。
7. 答案：go
- 解析：let's do sth. 让我们做某事，是固定句型，let's后接动词原形。
8. 答案：interested
- 解析：be interested in 对……感兴趣，主语是人时用interested；interesting表示“令人感兴趣的” ，主语通常是物。
9. 答案：speaking
- 解析：practice doing sth. 练习做某事，是固定用法。
10. 答案：activities
- 解析：a lot of 许多，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，activity是可数名词，这里用复数形式activities。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 答案：How often
2. 答案：to go
3. 答案：too; to
4. 答案：spend; on （或spend; doing ）
5. 答案：is open from; to （或opens from; to ）
来源：蒙古元素
