摘要：贵州棒球少年们，征服投手丘就从理解这些术语开始！(Guizhou MLB Rookies: Master the mound by speaking the language!) ⚾

⚾✨ 贵州MLB棒球新手必看！投手赛场生存指南全解析

（Pitcher's Cheat Sheet: Must-Know Terms & Game Situations for Rookies）

一、核心投球术语｜Pitching Lingo

快球｜Fastball

四缝线｜4-Seamer: 直球，球速快、轨迹直 (Straightest & fastest)

二缝线｜2-Seamer⚡: 轻微下沉/跑动 (Sinks/Runs toward arm side)

变化球｜Breaking Balls

曲球｜Curveball: 大幅下坠弧线 (Sharp downward break)

滑球｜Slider➰: 横向+下坠滑动 (Lateral & downward slide)

变速球｜Changeup: 模仿快球动作的慢速球 (Disrupts hitter's timing)

二、场地位置术语｜Field Position

✅ 投手丘｜Pitcher's Mound⛰️: 你的"战场制高点"！

✅ 本垒板｜Home Plate: 投球目标区 (Aim here!)

✅ 好球带｜Strike Zone: 击球员膝部到胸间垂直区域 (Knees to chest, over plate)

✅ 内角/外角｜Inside/Outside Corner:

内角｜Inside Corner (靠近击球员)

外角｜Outside Corner (远离击球员)

⚠️ 三、危险！特殊情况处理｜Critical Game Situations

1️⃣ 满垒危机｜Bases Loaded

策略｜Tactic: 优先投高信心中位变化球 (High-confidence off-speed)，避免保送！

关键｜Key: 制造双杀｜Double Play (DP)："滚地球+内野手快速传杀" (Ground ball + infield quick turn)

2️⃣ 投手犯规｜Balk!

定义｜Definition: 投手非法动作欺骗跑垒员 (Illegal motion deceiving runners)

后果｜Result: 所有跑垒员推进一个垒包 (All runners advance 1 base)

常见错误｜Mistake⚠️: 投球动作启动后突然停止/假动作欺骗

3️⃣ 暴投 vs 捕逸｜Wild Pitch (WP) vs Passed Ball (PB)

暴投｜WP: 投手责任！球过高/过低致捕手无法阻挡

捕逸｜PB: 捕手责任！可挡住的球却漏接

4️⃣ 故意保送｜Intentional Walk (IBB)♂️

战术目的｜Tactic: 面对强打者时填满垒包或制造双杀机会 (Set up DP)

四、心理博弈术语｜Mental Game

投打对决｜Pitcher vs Batter (PvB)⚔️: 每一次投球都是心理战！

球数计数｜Count:

优势球数｜Hitter's Count (如 3-0, 2-0): 击球员易猜快球

劣势球数｜Pitcher's Count (如 0-2, 1-2): 可投边角变化球引诱挥空

暗号体系｜Signs System: 与捕手确认配球手势 (Catcher's signals)，防偷窥！

Pro Tips

✨ 控球＞球速｜Control > Velocity

✨ 信任捕手｜Trust Your Catcher

✨ 深呼吸+专注一球｜Deep Breath & Focus Pitch by Pitch️

贵州棒球少年们，征服投手丘就从理解这些术语开始！

(Guizhou MLB Rookies: Master the mound by speaking the language!) ⚾

来源：萌翻全亚洲