初中英语阅读理解时文阅读题基孔肯雅热

摘要：The disease gets its name from a word in an African language, meaning "to bend up," because severe joint pain often makes patients

初中英语阅读理解时文阅读题基孔肯雅热

基孔肯雅热（Chikungunya Fever）阅读理解材料

Chikungunya fever is a viral disease spread by mosquitoes, mainly Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. These mosquitoes are also known for carrying other diseases like dengue and Zika.

The disease gets its name from a word in an African language, meaning "to bend up," because severe joint pain often makes patients stoop. Other common symptoms include high fever, headache, muscle pain, and rash. Most people start feeling sick 3 to 7 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito.

Unlike some viruses, chikungunya doesn't spread directly from person to person. The only way to get it is through a mosquito bite. There's no vaccine to prevent it yet, so the best protection is to avoid mosquito bites. Use insect repellent, wear long-sleeved clothes, and keep windows and doors screened.

Most patients recover in a few weeks, but some may have joint pain for months or even years. There's no specific treatment, but rest, drinking plenty of fluids, and pain relievers can help ease symptoms. If you have severe symptoms like high fever that won't go down or difficulty breathing, seek medical help right away.

阅读理解选择题

1. How is chikungunya fever spread?

A. By direct contact with patients

B. By mosquito bites

C. By drinking unclean water

D. By air

2. What does the word "chikungunya" mean?

A. To fly high

B. To bend up

C. To run fast

D. To sleep long

3. Which symptom is NOT mentioned in the passage?