摘要：Please put the book back on the shelf when you finish reading it.你读完这本书后，请把它放回书架上。

英语学习

1、 put back放回（动副型词组）

Please put the book back on the shelf when you finish reading it.你读完这本书后，请把它放回书架上。

Don't forget to put back the tools in the toolbox after you use them.用完工具后别忘了把它们放回工具箱里。

2、 put on穿上；戴上；上演；增加（动副型词组） It's cold outside. You should put your coat on .

外面很冷。你应该穿上你的外套。

She put on her glasses to read the letter.

她戴上眼镜看信。

The school will put on a play next month.

学校下个月将上演一部戏剧。

He has put on a lot of weight recently.

他最近体重增加了很多。

3、put off推迟（动副型词组）

We have to put off the meeting until next week because of the bad weather.由于天气不好，我们不得不把会议推迟到下周。

They decided to put off their trip to the mountains.

他们决定推迟去山区的旅行。

4、put up张贴 (广告、画等)；挂起；举起（动副型词组）

They put up posters all around the town to promote the concert.

他们在镇上到处张贴海报来宣传这场音乐会。

Please help me put up the picture on the wall.

请帮我把这幅画挂在墙上。

Put up your hands if you have any questions.

如果有问题请举手。

5、put down记下；放下（动副型词组）

Put down your name and address on this form.

在这张表格上写下你的姓名和地址。

I put down my bag and started to pack.

我放下了我的包，开始整理行李。

Put dowm your hand,please.

请放下你的手。

6、put into把…… 放进；使进入（动介词组，）

Put the apples into the basket.

把苹果放进篮子里。

The new policy will be put into effect next month.

新政策将于下个月生效。

7、put out熄灭；扑灭（动副型词组）

Please put out the cigarette before you enter the building.

进入大楼前请熄灭香烟。

The firefighters worked hard to put out the big fire.

消防员们努力扑灭了大火。

8、put away 放好；收拾（动副型词组）

It's time to put away your toys and go to bed.

该收拾你的玩具去睡觉了。

Put away your clothes neatly in the closet.

把你的衣服整齐地放在衣柜里。

总结对比表：

短语 含义 例句片段

put back 归还原位 put the book back

put on 穿戴/上演/增加 put on a play

put off 推迟 put off the meeting

put up 张贴/举起/搭建 put up a poster

put down 写下/镇压 put down the notes

put into 放入/投入 put effort into...

put out 熄灭 put out the fire

put away 收拾/储存 put away clothes

动副型词组：代词作宾语时，代词要放在动词和副词之间，如果放在副词后面是错误的。名词作宾语时，副词前后均可。

后面会有专题介绍。

来源：涵柏教育