九年级英语阅读理解--用于记忆单词简直太棒了！

摘要：Emily felt isolated after moving to a new city. Her wrinkled uniform and unfamiliar accent made her an easy target for bullies. On

这是我用deepseek根据九年级人教版单词表生成的配套练习，刚刚整理完。

这种感觉太棒了，将单词放在语境里去记忆，还有配套的习题（答案在最后），想不记住都难啊！来来来，需要的宝子们，拿走不谢！

Passage 1 - The Power of Friendship

Emily felt isolated after moving to a new city. Her wrinkled uniform and unfamiliar accent made her an easy target for bullies. One rainy afternoon, as she dragged her suitcase through muddy puddles, a girl named Lily offered to share her umbrella. Their conversation flowed naturally, discussing poetry and astronomy. Lily's kindness transformed Emily's perspective - true friendship requires neither perfection nor luxury, but sincere connection.

Exercises:

1. What made Emily feel isolated?

(A) Her intelligence (B) Moving cities (C) Love for poetry

2. Synonym for "wrinkled"?

(A) Clean (B) Creased (C) New

3. Why was Lily special?

(A) She bullied others (B) Showed kindness (C) Loved luxury

4. "Astronomy" studies ___?

(A) Plants (B) Stars (C) Rocks

5. Main theme?

(A) Fashion (B) Friendship (C) Sports

6. What did Lily share?

(A) Textbook (B) Umbrella (C) Suitcase

7. Antonym for "sincere"?

(A) Honest (B) Fake (C) Kind

8. How did Emily's view change?

(A) Hated school (B) Valued connection (C) Bought new clothes

9. "Muddy puddles" implies ___ weather.

(A) Dry (B) Rainy (C) Snowy

10. What literary device is "conversation flowed"?

(A) Simile (B) Metaphor (C) Hyperbole

Passage 2 - Scientific Breakthrough

Dr. Chen's laboratory contained glassware filled with chemical solutions. His team discovered a sustainable energy source by splitting hydrogen molecules. This revolutionary approach could replace fossil fuels, reducing carbon emissions dramatically. Despite initial skepticism, their patent received global recognition. The discovery proved that combining creativity with chemical knowledge could solve environmental crises.

**Exercises:**

1. Main subject? (A) Art (B) Energy (C) History

2. "Sustainable" means? (A) Temporary (B) Maintainable (C) Expensive

3. How is hydrogen processed? (A) Burned (B) Split (C) Frozen

4. What reduces carbon emissions? (A) Fossil fuels (B) New method (C) Factories

5. Synonym for "revolutionary"? (A) Old-fashioned (B) Innovative (C) Simple

6. What did the patent receive? (A) Criticism (B) Recognition (C) Rejection

7. Key problem solved? (A) Education (B) Environment (C) Transportation

8. Lab equipment mentioned? (A) Computers (B) Glassware (C) Telescopes

9. Antonym for "skepticism"? (A) Doubt (B) Certainty (C) Curiosity

10. What combined for success?

(A) Money & Power (B) Creativity & Knowledge (C) Luck & Chance

Passage 3 - Cultural Heritage Protection

The ancient temple, once glorious with delicate carvings, now stood in ruins. Archaeologists used advanced equipment to restore its original appearance. They discovered pottery fragments and a bronze mirror buried under layers of soil. Volunteers joined to clean up the surrounding environment, removing plastic waste that threatened the ecosystem. This project taught everyone that preserving cultural heritage requires collective effort and modern technology.

**Exercises:**

1. What was the temple's initial condition? (A) New (B) Glorious (C) Small

2. "Delicate" means? (A) Rough (B) Fragile (C) Heavy

3. Tools used by archaeologists? (A) Advanced equipment (B) Kitchen tools (C) Sports gear

4. Found objects? (A) Plastic bottles (B) Pottery fragments (C) Modern paintings

5. Threat mentioned? (A) Fire (B) Plastic waste (C) Noise

6. Key requirement for preservation? (A) Money (B) Collective effort (C) Isolation

7. Synonym for "restore"? (A) Destroy (B) Repair (C) Hide

8. "Bronze mirror" is made of ___? (A) Iron (B) Copper alloy (C) Gold

9. Antonym for "ruins"? (A) Construction (B) Decay (C) Protection

10. Main purpose of the text? (A) Sell antiques (B) Stress preservation (C) Promote tourism

Passage 4 - The Courageous Rescue

During a fierce storm, a cargo ship lost control near the rocky coast. The lighthouse keeper immediately alerted the rescue team. Waves crashed violently, making it extremely dangerous to approach. Using infrared cameras and lifeboats, they located three survivors clinging to a floating barrel. Their bravery demonstrated that even in desperate situations, humanity’s determination can overcome natural disasters.

**Exercises:**

1. Where did the accident happen? (A) Desert (B) Rocky coast (C) Airport

2. Who alerted rescuers? (A) Captain (B) Lighthouse keeper (C) Tourist

3. "Fierce" storm means ___? (A) Mild (B) Violent (C) Short

4. Technology used? (A) Telescopes (B) Infrared cameras (C) Radios

5. Survivors held onto a ___? (A) Barrel (B) Rope (C) Life jacket

6. Key theme? (A) Technology failure (B) Human courage (C) Ship building

7. Antonym for "desperate"? (A) Hopeful (B) Angry (C) Confused

8. Rescue difficulty caused by ___? (A) Waves (B) Darkness (C) Cold

9. "Cargo ship" carries ___? (A) Passengers (B) Goods (C) Weapons

10. Text type? (A) News report (B) Fairy tale (C) Poem

Passage 5 - The Solar Energy Revolution

A remote village finally gained access to electricity through solar panels installed on rooftops. Previously, villagers relied on candles and diesel generators, which polluted the air and caused health issues. Now, children study under LED lights, and a refrigerator preserves vaccines. This transformation proves that renewable energy can empower communities sustainably.

Exercises:

1. Village’s old energy sources? (A) Solar (B) Diesel (C) Wind

2. Problem with generators? (A) Noise (B) Air pollution (C) High cost

3. New energy type? (A) Nuclear (B) Solar (C) Coal

4. Children benefit by ___? (A) Playing games (B) Studying at night (C) Watching TV

5. "Preserve" in the text means ___? (A) Eat (B) Keep fresh (C) Destroy

6. Key advantage of solar energy? (A) Non-renewable (B) Sustainable (C) Expensive

7. Antonym for "remote"? (A) Distant (B) Central (C) Poor

8. What stores vaccines? (A) Cupboard (B) Refrigerator (C) Box

9. Main idea? (A) Technology dangers (B) Energy revolution (C) Village traditions

10. "Empower" means ___? (A) Weaken (B) Strengthen (C) Ignore

Passage 6 - Artificial Intelligence Ethics

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing our lives. From autonomous vehicles to smart home devices, AI algorithms make decisions faster than humans. However, this technology raises ethical questions. For example, if a self-driving car causes an accident, who is responsible? The programmer, the manufacturer, or the AI itself? Additionally, AI systems can unintentionally reflect human biases, leading to unfair treatment of certain groups. Protecting privacy is another challenge, as AI often relies on analyzing personal data. To ensure AI benefits society, we must establish clear rules and prioritize human values over efficiency.

**Exercises:**

1. What is the main topic? (A) AI benefits (B) AI ethics (C) AI history

2. "Autonomous" means ___? (A) Human-controlled (B) Self-governing (C) Slow

3. Ethical issue with self-driving cars? (A) Speed (B) Accident responsibility (C) Fuel efficiency

4. Problem with AI biases? (A) Unfair treatment (B) High cost (C) Slow decisions

5. What does AI analyze? (A) Weather (B) Personal data (C) Food recipes

6. Synonym for "algorithm"? (A) Problem (B) Solution (C) Procedure

7. Key challenge mentioned? (A) Privacy protection (B) Entertainment (C) Education

8. Antonym for "efficiency"? (A) Speed (B) Ineffectiveness (C) Simplicity

9. What should be prioritized? (A) Human values (B) Profit (C) Technology

10. Text purpose? (A) Advertise AI (B) Discuss AI ethics (C) Teach programming

**词汇重点：**

1. **Artificial intelligence (AI)** - 人工智能

2. **Autonomous** - 自主的

3. **Algorithm** - 算法

4. **Ethical** - 道德的

5. **Bias** - 偏见

6. **Privacy** - 隐私

7. **Responsibility** - 责任

8. **Analyze** - 分析

9. **Efficiency** - 效率

10. **Society** - 社会

Passage 7 - Teen Mental Health

Teenagers today face increasing pressure from school, family, and social media. Many struggle with anxiety and low self-esteem, feeling overwhelmed by expectations. Counseling services in schools provide a safe space for students to express their emotions and learn coping strategies. Peer support groups also play a vital role, as sharing experiences helps reduce feelings of isolation. Building confidence and resilience is essential for mental well-being. Parents and teachers should work together to create a supportive environment where teens feel valued and understood.

**Exercises:**

1. What is the main topic? (A) Physical health (B) Teen mental health (C) Social media trends

2. "Anxiety" means ___? (A) Happiness (B) Worry (C) Anger

3. What do counseling services provide? (A) Homework help (B) A safe space (C) Sports training

4. Role of peer support groups? (A) Increase pressure (B) Reduce isolation (C) Teach math

5. Key skill for mental well-being? (A) Resilience (B) Speed (C) Strength

6. Synonym for "coping"? (A) Avoiding (B) Managing (C) Ignoring

7. Who should support teens? (A) Only parents (B) Only teachers (C) Parents and teachers

8. Antonym for "isolation"? (A) Loneliness (B) Connection (C) Fear

9. What should teens feel? (A) Valued (B) Ignored (C) Pressured

10. Text purpose? (A) Criticize teens (B) Discuss mental health (C) Promote social media

**词汇重点：**

1. **Pressure** - 压力

2. **Anxiety** - 焦虑

3. **Self-esteem** - 自尊

4. **Counseling** - 咨询

5. **Emotions** - 情绪

6. **Coping strategies** - 应对策略

7. **Peer support** - 同伴支持

8. **Isolation** - 孤立

9. **Resilience** - 韧性

10. **Supportive environment** - 支持性环境

以下是 **Passage 8 - Space Exploration Challenges** 的完整内容及练习题，严格使用人教版九年级词汇表核心词汇，适合阅读理解与单词记忆训练：

Passage 8 - Space Exploration Challenges

Space exploration is one of humanity's greatest adventures, but it comes with significant challenges. Astronauts must adapt to zero gravity, which can weaken muscles and bones. Radiation in space poses a serious health risk, as it can damage cells and increase the risk of cancer. Building a sustainable colony on Mars requires solving problems like producing oxygen and growing food in harsh conditions. Despite these obstacles, scientists are developing innovative technologies to make long-term space travel possible. Exploring the universe not only satisfies human curiosity but also inspires future generations to pursue science and innovation.

**Exercises:**

1. What is the main topic? (A) Space challenges (B) Earth's environment (C) History of space travel

2. "Zero gravity" affects ___? (A) Muscles and bones (B) Eyesight (C) Hearing

3. Health risk in space? (A) Radiation (B) Hunger (C) Noise

4. Problem for Mars colonies? (A) Producing oxygen (B) Building houses (C) Finding water

5. Key quality of scientists? (A) Creativity (B) Laziness (C) Fear

6. Synonym for "innovative"? (A) Traditional (B) Creative (C) Old-fashioned

7. What inspires future generations? (A) Space exploration (B) Sports (C) Art

8. Antonym for "harsh"? (A) Mild (B) Difficult (C) Dangerous

9. What does radiation damage? (A) Cells (B) Machines (C) Food

10. Text purpose? (A) Describe space challenges (B) Promote space tourism (C) Criticize scientists

**词汇重点：**

1. **Space exploration** - 太空探索

2. **Zero gravity** - 零重力

3. **Radiation** - 辐射

4. **Sustainable** - 可持续的

5. **Colony** - 殖民地

6. **Oxygen** - 氧气

7. **Harsh conditions** - 恶劣条件

8. **Innovative** - 创新的

9. **Curiosity** - 好奇心

Passage 9 - The Healing Power of Art

Art has long been recognized as a powerful tool for healing. Whether through painting, music, or dance, creative expression helps individuals process emotions and recover from trauma. For example, war survivors often use art therapy to cope with painful memories. Painting on a canvas allows them to express feelings they cannot put into words, while the rhythm of music provides comfort and relaxation. Hospitals are increasingly incorporating art programs to support patients' mental and emotional well-being. Art not only heals but also connects people, reminding us of our shared humanity.

**Exercises:**

1. What is the main topic? (A) Art history (B) Healing through art (C) Art techniques

2. "Trauma" means ___? (A) Happiness (B) Emotional pain (C) Physical strength

3. What does art therapy help with? (A) Physical injuries (B) Emotional recovery (C) Learning skills

4. Example of creative expression? (A) Painting (B) Cooking (C) Running

5. What does music provide? (A) Discomfort (B) Comfort (C) Noise

6. Synonym for "canvas"? (A) Paper (B) Cloth for painting (C) Wall

7. Where is art used for healing? (A) Schools (B) Hospitals (C) Offices

8. Antonym for "relaxation"? (A) Stress (B) Calm (C) Joy

9. What does art connect? (A) People (B) Machines (C) Animals

10. Text purpose? (A) Sell art supplies (B) Discuss art's healing power (C) Teach painting

**词汇重点：**

1. **Healing** - 治愈

2. **Trauma** - 创伤

3. **Creative expression** - 创造性表达

4. **Therapy** - 治疗

5. **Canvas** - 画布

6. **Rhythm** - 节奏

7. **Comfort** - 安慰

8. **Relaxation** - 放松

9. **Well-being** - 幸福

10. **Humanity** - 人性

Passage 10 - Digital Age Literacy

In the digital age, literacy goes beyond reading and writing. It includes the ability to evaluate online information critically. Misinformation spreads quickly on social media, often causing confusion and harm. For example, false health advice can lead to dangerous decisions. Cyberbullying is another serious issue, as anonymous users may post hurtful comments without consequences. To navigate the digital world safely, students must learn to identify reliable sources and practice respectful communication. Digital literacy is not just a skill; it is a responsibility for everyone in the 21st century.

**Exercises:**

1. What is the main topic? (A) Traditional literacy (B) Digital age literacy (C) Social media trends

2. "Misinformation" means ___? (A) True information (B) False information (C) Useful information

3. Problem with false health advice? (A) It is helpful (B) It causes harm (C) It is boring

4. What is cyberbullying? (A) Friendly jokes (B) Hurtful comments (C) Academic competition

5. Key skill for digital literacy? (A) Identifying reliable sources (B) Playing games (C) Watching videos

6. Synonym for "evaluate"? (A) Ignore (B) Judge (C) Forget

7. What should communication be? (A) Respectful (B) Rude (C) Silent

8. Antonym for "anonymous"? (A) Unknown (B) Identified (C) Hidden

9. What is a responsibility in the 21st century? (A) Digital literacy (B) Cooking skills (C) Sports training

10. Text purpose? (A) Promote social media (B) Discuss digital literacy (C) Teach coding

**词汇重点：**