摘要:例句:I'm a student, too.(我也是个学生。);She, too, likes reading books.(她也喜欢读书。);I can speak English, too.(我也会说英语。);He is good at math, too
中考英语中表示“也”的词汇主要有以下八个,以下是它们的辨析及双语例句
too
- 用法:多用于口语,用于肯定句。通常置于句末,前边须用逗号隔开,也可用于句中,且前后均须用逗号隔开。
- 例句:I'm a student, too.(我也是个学生。);She, too, likes reading books.(她也喜欢读书。);I can speak English, too.(我也会说英语。);He is good at math, too.(他也擅长数学。);We will go to the park, too.(我们也会去公园。)
also
- 用法:较正式,用于肯定句。位置通常靠近动词,即实义动词之前,助动词、be动词、情态动词之后,有时也可位于句首,其后用逗号隔开。
- 例句:She also plays the piano.(她也弹钢琴。);He is also good at sports.(他也擅长运动。);They also like to travel.(他们也喜欢旅行。);Also, I have another question.(另外,我还有一个问题。);I can also finish the work on time.(我也能按时完成工作。)
as well
- 用法:副词短语,多用于口语,只用于句末,前边一般不用逗号。
- 例句:He can speak French as well.(他也会说法语。);She is a singer and a dancer as well.(她既是歌手也是舞者。);I like swimming as well.(我也喜欢游泳。);We should help him as well.(我们也应该帮助他。);The book is interesting as well.(这本书也很有趣。)
either
- 用法:用于否定句中,常置于句末。
- 例句:I don't like coffee, either.(我也不喜欢咖啡。);He didn't go to the party, either.(他也没去参加派对。);She can't swim, either.(她也不会游泳。);They won't come, either.(他们也不会来。);I haven't seen the movie, either.(我也没看过这部电影。)
so
- 用法:用于代替上文中的形容词、名词或动词,当一句话说完之后,接着一句用倒装结构,表示“(后者)也……”。
- 例句:He is happy and so am I.(他很高兴,我也很高兴。);She can dance and so can he.(她会跳舞,他也会。);Tom is a student and so is Mary.(汤姆是学生,玛丽也是。);He has a book and so do I.(他有一本书,我也有。);They will go there and so will we.(他们会去那里,我们也会。)
nor
- 用法:常与neither或not连用,有时也可与no、never等否定词连用,表示“也不”。和助动词或情态动词连用时,句子通常要采用倒装句型。
- 例句:He doesn't like it, nor do I.(他不喜欢它,我也不喜欢。);She can't swim, nor can he.(她不会游泳,他也不会。);Neither he nor I am a teacher.(他不是老师,我也不是。);I have never been there, nor has she.(我从没去过那里,她也没有。);He didn't come, nor did she.(他没来,她也没来。)
besides
- 用法:作副词时表示“此外,也”。可用于句首、句尾,也可用于句中,常常用逗号或分号与句子的其他成分隔开。
- 例句:I'm tired, besides, I have a headache.(我很累,此外,我还头疼。);He is good at math. Besides, he is excellent in English.(他擅长数学,此外,他英语也很好。);She can sing. Besides, she can dance very well.(她会唱歌,此外,她舞跳得也很好。);I have a lot of friends besides you.(除了你,我还有很多朋友。);We need to buy some food besides drinks.(除了饮料,我们还需要买些食物。)
likewise
- 用法:表示“同样地,也”,通常用于句首或句中。
- 例句:Watch me and do likewise.(看着我,照我的样子做。);Buses are crowded, and trains are likewise filled to bursting.(公交车很拥挤,火车也同样挤满了人。);I am going to bed and you should do likewise.(我要去睡觉了,你也应该这样做。);He likes music and I likewise enjoy it.(他喜欢音乐,我也同样喜欢。);She was late and her sister was likewise.(她迟到了,她妹妹也一样。)
来源:蒙古元素