掌握保姆级雅思小作文模板，轻松速成雅思写作

摘要：动词形式: decreased, fell, dropped, declined, plummeted

#雅思#

雅思小作文·一篇速成

雅思小作文开头段

01

开头段引出句型

柱状图（Bar Chart）

The bar chart illustrates the comparison of ...

柱状图展示了...

The provided bar chart gives an overview of ...

提供的柱状图展示...的总体情况。

The bar chart provides insights into the distribution of ...

柱状图展示了...的分布情况。

折线图（Line Graph）

The line graph shows the trends of ...

折线图显示了...的趋势。

The line chart outlines the changes in...

折线图概述了...的变化。

This line graph traces the evolution of...

这幅折线图追踪了...

饼图（PieChart）

As shown in the pie chart ...

如饼图所示...

The pie chart illustrates the proportional distribution of ...

饼图展示了...的比例分布。

The pie chart provides a clear visualization of how ... is spread across ...

饼图清晰地展示了...在...中的分布方式。

表格（Table）

The table outlines the changes in ...

表格概述了...的变化。

The table illustrates the yearly distribution of ...

表格展示了...的年度分布。

This table compares ...

该表格比较了...

混合图表（Charts）

The chart shows ..., while the table shows...

该图展示了...于此同时，表格展示了...

The charts illustrate ...

这些图表展示了...

The bar chart and line chart provide insights into ...

柱状图和折线图展示了...

地图（Map）

The map illustrates the development of ... in the area over ... years.

地图展示了..在.年间该地区的发展。

This map shows the changes in ... between ...and ....

这张地图显示了...在...和..之间的变化。

The map compares the geographical layout of ... at different times.

地图比较了...在不同时间的地理布局。

流程图（Process diagram ）

The diagram illustrates the stages of ... from start to finish.

流程图展示了...从开始到结束的各个阶段。

This diagram outlines the step-by-step procedure for ...

该图概述了...的逐步程序。

The diagram provides a detailed representation of the ... process.

该图提供了..过程的详细表现。

总结段和主体段表达

02

陈述数据

(一)描述具体的数值

1. The number of ... was reported to be ...

示例:In 2020, the number of registered vehicles was reported to be 1.2 million.

在2020年，注册车辆的数量报告为120万.

2. ... accounted for ...% of the total in ...

示例:Renewable energy sources accounted for 20% of the total energy production in 2019.

在2019年，可再生能源占总能源产量的20%。

3. ... had reached ...

示例:As of December 2021, the population of the city had reached 5 million.

截至2021年12月，该城市的人口已达到500万。

4. ... was ...

示例:The rate of inflation in Germany was 2.3% per annum.

德国的通货膨胀率为每年2.3%.

5. ... stood at ...

示例:Homeownership in urban areas stood at 65%.

城市地区的房屋所有权比例为65%。

6. ... was recorded at ... in ...

示例:Average rainfall was recorded at 150 mm in July.

7月份的平均降雨量记录为150毫米。

7. The total amount of ... in ... was ...

示例:The total amount of waste recycled in2018 was 500 tons.

2018年回收的废物总量为500 吨。

8. There were ... reported in ...

示例:There were 300 cases of dengue reported in Singapore last month.

上个月新加坡报告了300例登革热病例。

9. ... reached a level of ... by ...

示例:Employment rates reached a level of 95% by the end of 2020.

到2020年底，就业率达到了95%。

10. ... showed ... in ...

示例:The measurement of air quality showed 40 on the AQI scale in May.

五月份的空气质量测量在AQI尺度上显示为40。

03
描述数值变化

下降：

动词形式: decreased, fell, dropped, declined, plummeted

名词形式: decrease, fall, drop, decline, plunge

1. 轻微下降: slight decrease, minimal drop, marginal decline

示例: In2019, there was a slight decrease in the number of tourists visiting the park, from 800,000 to 790,000.

2019年，访问公园的游客数量轻微下降，从80万减至79万。

2.显著下降: significant decrease, noticeable drop, substantial decline

示例: The production of coal in the region saw a substantial decline from 2010 to 2020, dropping by 40%.

2010年至2020年间，该地区的煤炭生产显著下降了40%。

3.迅速下降: rapid decrease, sharp drop, steep descent

示例: After the announcement of new environmental regulations, plastic usage saw a sharp drop within a year.

新环保法规公布后，塑料使用量在一年内急剧下降。

4.持续下降: continuous decrease, sustained decline, steady fall

示例: Interest rates have experienced a steady fall over the last decade, reaching historic lows.

在过去十年中，利率持续下降，达到历史低点。

特殊趋势描述：

parallel adj.平行的；相同的

similar adj.类似的

mirror each other 相互映射

1. parallel adj.平行的；相同的

示例: Between 2000 and 2010, the sales of smartphones and tablets showed parallel increases.

从2000年到2010年，智能手机和平板电脑的销量呈现出相同的增长趋势。

2. similar adj.类似的

示例: The economic growth patterns of Canada and Australia have been similar over the last decade, with both countries averaging a 3% annual GDP growth.

在过去十年中，加拿大和澳大利亚的经济增长模式相似，两国的年均GDP增长率均为3%。

3. mirror each other 相互映射

示例: The sales figures of the two competing brands have mirrored each other throughout 2020, both peaking in July and declining in October.

2020年，两个竞争品牌的销售数字相互映射，均在7月达到高峰并在10月下降。

相交：

converge v. 汇聚，相交

cross v. 交叉；相交

meet v. 相遇；相交

1. converge v. 汇聚，相交

示例: The rates of technological adoption in developing countries converged with those in developed countries in 2010.

预计到2010年，发展中国家的技术采纳率将与发达国家汇聚。

2. cross v. 交叉；相交

示例: The revenue lines of online and offline sales crossed in 2010.

2010年，线上和线下销售的收入线相交叉。

3. meet v.相遇；相交

示例: The educational goals of increasing literacy rates and reducing dropout rates are expected to meet by the year 2025, through coordinated governmental efforts.

通过政府的协调努力，提高识字率和降低辍学率的教育目标预计将在2025年实现相遇。

峰值：

Peak n.高峰

all-time high 历史最高纪录

record high 历史最高纪录

1. Peak n.高峰

示例: The stock market reached its peak in August.

8 月份，股市达到顶峰。

2. all-time high 历史最高纪录

示例: In July 2019, electricity consumption reached an all-time high.

2019年7月，电力消耗达到历史最高水平。

3. record high 历史最高纪录