摘要:以下是50道初中英语各类时态主动语态变被动语态的双语例句:一般现在时1. 主动语态:They clean the classroom every day.(他们每天打扫教室。)被动语态:The classroom is cleaned by them ever
以下是50道初中英语各类时态主动语态变被动语态的双语例句:
一般现在时
1. 主动语态:They clean the classroom every day.(他们每天打扫教室。)
被动语态:The classroom is cleaned by them every day.(教室每天被他们打扫。)
2. 主动语态:He writes letters.(他写信。)
被动语态:Letters are written by him.(信被他写。)
3. 主动语态:We plant trees in spring.(我们在春天种树。)
被动语态:Trees are planted by us in spring.(树在春天被我们种植。)
4. 主动语态:She makes the bed every morning.(她每天早上整理床铺。)
被动语态:The bed is made by her every morning.(床铺每天早上被她整理。)
5. 主动语态:They sell books in that store.(他们在那家商店卖书。)
被动语态:Books are sold by them in that store.(书在那家商店被他们售卖。)
一般过去时
6. 主动语态:He bought a new bike yesterday.(他昨天买了一辆新自行车。)
被动语态:A new bike was bought by him yesterday.(一辆新自行车昨天被他买了。)
7. 主动语态:They built the house last year.(他们去年建造了这座房子。)
被动语态:The house was built by them last year.(这座房子去年被他们建造。)
8. 主动语态:She saw a movie last night.(她昨晚看了一场电影。)
被动语态:A movie was seen by her last night.(一场电影昨晚被她看了。)
9. 主动语态:We finished the work two days ago.(我们两天前完成了工作。)
被动语态:The work was finished by us two days ago.(工作两天前被我们完成。)
10. 主动语态:He broke the window.(他打破了窗户。)
被动语态:The window was broken by him.(窗户被他打破了。)
一般将来时
11. 主动语态:They will build a new school next year.(他们明年将建造一所新学校。)
被动语态:A new school will be built by them next year.(一所新学校明年将被他们建造。)
12. 主动语态:He will write a letter tomorrow.(他明天将写一封信。)
被动语态:A letter will be written by him tomorrow.(一封信明天将被他写。)
13. 主动语态:We will plant more trees.(我们将种更多的树。)
被动语态:More trees will be planted by us.(更多的树将被我们种植。)
14. 主动语态:She will make a cake for her birthday.(她将为她的生日做一个蛋糕。)
被动语态:A cake will be made by her for her birthday.(一个蛋糕将被她为生日制作。)
15. 主动语态:They will hold a meeting next week.(他们下周将举行一个会议。)
被动语态:A meeting will be held by them next week.(一个会议下周将被他们举行。)
现在进行时
16. 主动语态:He is writing a story.(他正在写一个故事。)
被动语态:A story is being written by him.(一个故事正在被他写。)
17. 主动语态:They are painting the wall.(他们正在粉刷墙壁。)
被动语态:The wall is being painted by them.(墙壁正在被他们粉刷。)
18. 主动语态:She is cleaning the room.(她正在打扫房间。)
被动语态:The room is being cleaned by her.(房间正在被她打扫。)
19. 主动语态:We are making dumplings.(我们正在包饺子。)
被动语态:Dumplings are being made by us.(饺子正在被我们包。)
20. 主动语态:He is repairing the bike.(他正在修理自行车。)
被动语态:The bike is being repaired by him.(自行车正在被他修理。)
过去进行时
21. 主动语态:She was reading a book at 8 o'clock last night.(昨晚八点她正在读一本书。)
被动语态:A book was being read by her at 8 o'clock last night.(昨晚八点一本书正在被她读。)
22. 主动语态:They were watching TV at that time.(那时他们正在看电视。)
被动语态:TV was being watched by them at that time.(那时电视正在被他们看。)
23. 主动语态:He was writing a letter when I came in.(我进来的时候他正在写信。)
被动语态:A letter was being written by him when I came in.(我进来的时候一封信正在被他写。)
24. 主动语态:We were having a party last Sunday.(上周日我们正在举行一个派对。)
被动语态:A party was being had by us last Sunday.(上周日一个派对正在被我们举行。)
25. 主动语态:She was cooking dinner when her husband came back.(她丈夫回来的时候她正在做晚饭。)
被动语态:Dinner was being cooked by her when her husband came back.(她丈夫回来的时候晚饭正在被她做。)
现在完成时
26. 主动语态:He has finished the work.(他已经完成了工作。)
被动语态:The work has been finished by him.(工作已经被他完成。)
27. 主动语态:They have planted many trees.(他们已经种了很多树。)
被动语态:Many trees have been planted by them.(很多树已经被他们种植。)
28. 主动语态:She has read the book.(她已经读过这本书了。)
被动语态:The book has been read by her.(这本书已经被她读过。)
29. 主动语态:We have seen the film.(我们已经看过这部电影了。)
被动语态:The film has been seen by us.(这部电影已经被我们看过。)
30. 主动语态:He has written a letter.(他已经写了一封信。)
被动语态:A letter has been written by him.(一封信已经被他写了。)
过去完成时
31. 主动语态:He had finished the work before I arrived.(在我到达之前他已经完成了工作。)
被动语态:The work had been finished by him before I arrived.(在我到达之前工作已经被他完成。)
32. 主动语态:They had built the bridge by the end of last year.(到去年年底他们已经建造好了这座桥。)
被动语态:The bridge had been built by them by the end of last year.(到去年年底这座桥已经被他们建造好。)
33. 主动语态:She had read the book twice before.(她之前已经读过这本书两遍了。)
被动语态:The book had been read by her twice before.(这本书之前已经被她读过两遍。)
34. 主动语态:We had learned 2000 words by the end of last term.(到上学期末我们已经学了2000个单词。)
被动语态:2000 words had been learned by us by the end of last term.(到上学期末2000个单词已经被我们学过。)
35. 主动语态:He had written three novels by the age of 30.(到30岁时他已经写了三本小说。)
被动语态:Three novels had been written by him by the age of 30.(到30岁时三本小说已经被他写出来。)
含有情态动词
36. 主动语态:We can finish the work on time.(我们能按时完成工作。)
被动语态:The work can be finished by us on time.(工作能被我们按时完成。)
37. 主动语态:He must clean the classroom.(他必须打扫教室。)
被动语态:The classroom must be cleaned by him.(教室必须被他打扫。)
38. 主动语态:They should plant more trees.(他们应该种更多的树。)
被动语态:More trees should be planted by them.(更多的树应该被他们种植。)
39. 主动语态:She may write a letter.(她可能写一封信。)
被动语态:A letter may be written by her.(一封信可能被她写。)
40. 主动语态:We need to water the flowers.(我们需要浇花。)
被动语态:The flowers need to be watered by us.(花需要被我们浇。)
一般过去将来时
41. 主动语态:He said he would write a report.(他说他将写一份报告。)
被动语态:He said a report would be written by him.(他说一份报告将被他写。)
42. 主动语态:They thought they would build a new road.(他们认为他们将修建一条新路。)
被动语态:They thought a new road would be built by them.(他们认为一条新路将被他们修建。)
43. 主动语态:She promised she would make a cake.(她承诺她将做一个蛋糕。)
被动语态:She promised a cake would be made by her.(她承诺一个蛋糕将被她制作。)
44. 主动语态:We believed we would finish the project.(我们相信我们将完成这个项目。)
被动语态:We believed the project would be finished by us.(我们相信这个项目将被我们完成。)
45. 主动语态:He hoped he would invent a new machine.(他希望他将发明一台新机器。)
被动语态:He hoped a new machine would be invented by him.(他希望一台新机器将被他发明。)
过去将来进行时
46. 主动语态:He said he would be writing a story at 8 o'clock tomorrow evening.(他说明天晚上八点他将正在写一个故事。)
被动语态:He said a story would be being written by him at 8 o'clock tomorrow evening.(他说明天晚上八点一个故事将正在被他写。)
47. 主动语态:They thought they would be painting the house next week.(他们认为下周他们将正在粉刷房子。)
被动语态:They thought the house would be being painted by them next week.(他们认为房子下周将正在被他们粉刷。)
48. 主动语态:She promised she would be making dinner when we arrived.(她承诺我们到达时她将正在做晚饭。)
被动语态:She promised dinner would be being made by her when we arrived.(她承诺我们到达时晚饭将正在被她做。)
49. 主动语态:We believed we would be having a meeting at that time.(我们相信那时我们将正在开会。)
被动语态:We believed a meeting would be being had by us at that time.(我们相信那时一个会议将正在被我们举行。)
50. 主动语态:He hoped he would be repairing the car tomorrow.(他希望明天他将正在修理汽车。)
被动语态:He hoped the car would be being repaired by him tomorrow.(他希望明天汽车将正在被他修理。)
来源:蒙古元素