摘要：Here are a few things you might see whilescrolling, meaning moving down on the screen:memes, which are funny images with words tha

你知道网红/喷子/黑粉/梗图的英语怎么说吗？

读完这篇文章，你将学到20多个关于网络社交常用词！

【本文内容】

【短文】

Here are a few things you might see while scrolling, meaning moving down on the screen: memes, which are funny images with words that are widely shared on the internet and on social media.

以下是你在scrolling（滑动）屏幕时可能会看到的一些内容：memes（梗图），它是带有文字的搞笑图片，广泛传播于网络和社交媒体上。

A crowdfunding campaign, which is an effort to raise money by asking regular people to give.
你可能还会遇到（众筹活动），它是一种通过请求普通人捐款来筹集资金的方式。

You might see an AMA, which stands for "Ask Me Anything." That's a post where a famous or a very knowledgeable person is open to receiving and answering questions.

你可能会看到AMA（问我任何问题），它代表“Ask Me Anything（问我任何问题）”。这是一种帖子，由一位名人或非常博学的人开放接受和回答问题。

Another very common thing in your social media feed—the feed is the list of posts—is clickbait. Clickbait is some text that's very exaggerated, shocking, or makes you super curious, with the goal of getting you to click the link.

在你的社交媒体信息流中（feed指的是帖子列表），另一个常见的东西是clickbait（标题党）。Clickbait是一些非常夸张、令人震惊或让你极度好奇的文字，目的是让你点击链接。

People who are famous on social media are known as influencers because they can affect many people's opinions with their Content. Their content is the material they publish. Influencers have a large audience or fan base. These words refer to the group of people who follow them and pay attention to them on social media.

在社交媒体上出名的人被称为influencers（网红），因为他们可以通过自己的content（内容）影响许多人的观点。Content是他们发布的材料。Influencers有一个庞大的audience（观众）或fan base（粉丝基础）。这些词指的是关注他们并关注他们内容的人群。

Sometimes, influencers are sponsored by brands, meaning a company pays them to talk about their product as a form of advertising. Influencers might also be affiliates for companies, meaning they recommend the products and receive a commission, a portion of money for every sale they help to make.

有时，influencers（网红）会被brands（品牌）赞助，这意味着公司付钱让他们以一种广告形式宣传其产品。Influencers也可能是公司的affiliates（合作伙伴），这意味着他们推荐产品并从每笔销售中获得commission（佣金），即一部分收益。

If you want to become an influencer, you should make some posts about topics that are trending, meaning they are currently very popular. You can use some hashtags on your post. Hashtags are words or short phrases starting with this symbol. These identify the topic of the post and also make it easier to search for related posts.

如果你想成为influencer（网红），你应该发布一些关于trending（趋势话题）的帖子，这指的是当前非常流行的主题。你可以在帖子中使用一些hashtags（标签）。Hashtags是以#符号开头的词或短语，这些用来标识帖子主题，并使相关帖子更容易被搜索到。

Who knows, maybe one of your posts will go viral, meaning it's seen and shared by more and more and more people.

谁知道呢？也许你的一篇帖子会go viral（走红），这意味着它被越来越多的人看到和分享。

Another form of online publishing is blogging, writing a journal on the internet about your experiences and opinions. Someone who does this is called a blogger. Now that we have smartphones, it's even easier to become a vlogger, meaning someone who regularly publishes videos about their life, their experiences, and their opinions.

另一种在线发布的形式是blogging（写博客），即在互联网上撰写关于你的经历和观点的日记。做这项工作的叫做blogger（博主）。现在有了智能手机，成为vlogger（视频博主）就更容易了，这指的是定期发布关于自己生活、经历和观点视频的人。

If you find a blog you like, you should bookmark it, meaning save the website to come back to it easily.

如果你发现一个喜欢的博客，你应该bookmark（收藏）它，这意味着保存网站以便以后轻松访问。

Of course, there's a dark side to the internet. The more popular you become online, the more likely you are to have haters, people who dislike you and criticize you.

当然，网络也有阴暗面。你在网上越受欢迎，就越有可能遇到haters（黑粉），他们是不喜欢你并批评你的人。

There are also trolls, people who make offensive comments on purpose with the goal of getting people upset.

还有trolls（喷子），他们故意发表冒犯性评论，目的是让人感到不安。

This can sometimes start a flame war, that's an exchange of nasty or abusive messages between users in a public online space.

这有时会引发flame war（骂战），指的是用户在公开网络空间中互相交换恶毒或辱骂性信息。

Another thing to watch out for online is scams, tricks to get your money without giving anything in return.
网上还需要注意scams（骗局），它是指通过欺骗手段获取你的钱财而不给任何回报。

One common method used by scammers is phishing, sending you a fake email that looks like it's from your bank, or the government, or something official like that, with the goal of getting your password or your personal info.

骗子常用的一种方法是phishing（网络钓鱼），即向你发送一封伪装成银行、政府或其他官方机构的假邮件，目的是获取你的密码或个人信息。

If you're not careful, you could be hacked, meaning someone has gained unauthorized access to your computer or your accounts.

如果不小心，你可能会被hacked（黑客攻击），这意味着有人未经授权访问你的电脑或账户。

Also, social media is designed to be addictive, meaning it's hard to stop using it.

此外，社交媒体被设计得让人addictive（上瘾），这意味着很难停止使用。

If you find yourself doomscrolling, this means to spend an excessive amount of time reading bad news about the world, it might be time for a digital detox, taking a break from screens to improve your mental health.

如果你发现自己doomscrolling（刷屏焦虑），这意味着花大量时间阅读关于世界的不良新闻，也许是时候进行digital detox（数字戒断）了。

That's a period of time you spend away from screens in order to improve your habits and improve your mental health.

这是一段远离屏幕的时间，用来改善你的习惯并提升心理健康。

Now you know 25 words related to the online world. What others would you add to this list? Let me know in the comments.

现在你已经了解了25个与网络世界相关的词汇。你会添加哪些词汇呢？在评论中告诉我吧。

Vocabulary with Bilingual Explanation

来源：A～Z英语屋一点号