中考英语必备非限制性定语从句专练试题60道(附参考答案解析)

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摘要:My friend, ______ lives in Paris, is a famous artist.

一、选择题

1. My friend, ______ lives in Paris, is a famous artist.

A. who B. whom C. whose D. which

2. The book, ______ I bought yesterday, is very interesting.

A. that B. which C. who D. whom

3. This is the house, ______ the window faces south.

A. of which B. which C. of it D. whose

4. I have a classmate, ______ father is a scientist.

A. which B. whose C. that D. who

5. The old man, ______ we visited yesterday, is a famous writer.

A. which B. what C. where D. whom

6. She has two sons, ______ are teachers.

A. both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both of which

7. The factory, ______ we visited last week, makes bikes.

A. where B. which C. in which D. that

8. We will never forget the days, ______ we spent together in the countryside.

A. when B. where C. that D. which

9. This is the reason, ______ he was late for school.

A. that B. which C. why D. for which

10. I know the girl, ______ hair is long.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

11. The boy, ______ mother is a doctor, is very clever.

12. The man, ______ I talked with just now, is from Canada.

13. The house, ______ he bought last year, is very big.

A. that B. which C. where D. what

14. This is the park, ______ we often take a walk.

A. which B. where C. that D. in which

15. I like the book, ______ cover is blue.

A. which B. that C. whose D. who

16. The woman, ______ son is in my class, is a doctor.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

17. The car, ______ my father bought last month, is very expensive.

A. that B. which C. where D. what

18. The town, ______ I grew up, is very beautiful.

A. that B. which C. where D. in which

19. This is the man, ______ story is very interesting.

20. The river, ______ runs through the city, is very long.

21. The girl, ______ eyes are blue, is my sister.

22. The hotel, ______ we stayed last night, is very comfortable.

23. The tree, ______ is very old, is in front of our school.

A. that B. which C. who D. whose

24. I remember the day, ______ I first met you.

A. that B. which C. when D. where

25. The building, ______ roof is red, is a library.

A. which B. that C. whose D. who

26. The man, ______ wife is a teacher, works in a factory.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

27. The book, ______ was written by Lu Xun, is very famous.

A. which B. that C. who D. whom

28. The city, ______ I visited last year, has changed a lot.

A. that B. which C. where D. in which

29. This is the place, ______ we had a picnic last week.

30. The boy, ______ dog is lost, is very sad.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

31. The girl, ______ I gave a book to, is very happy.

32. The house, ______ door is broken, needs repairing.

A. which B. that C. whose D. who

33. The movie, ______ we saw last night, was very exciting.

34. The school, ______ I studied for three years, is very good.

35. The man, ______ car is a BMW, is rich.

36. The park, ______ has a lake, is very popular.

37. The girl, ______ hair is short, is my classmate.

38. The hotel, ______ is near the station, is convenient.

39. The tree, ______ leaves are green, is very tall.

A. that B. which C. who D. whose

40. The city, ______ I was born, is my hometown.

41. The man, ______ I met in the street, is my neighbor.

42. The book, ______ cover is yellow, is very thick.

A. which B. that C. whose D. who

43. The house, ______ windows are big, is very bright.

A. which B. that C. whose D. who

44. The movie, ______ story is moving, made me cry.

A. which B. that C. who D. whose

45. The school, ______ teachers are very kind, is famous.

A. that B. which C. where D. in which

46. The man, ______ son is a doctor, is proud.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

47. The park, ______ we often play basketball, is large.

48. The girl, ______ I like very much, is good at singing.

49. The hotel, ______ price is high, is luxurious.

A. that B. which C. where D. whose

50. The city, ______ has many tall buildings, is modern.

51. The man, ______ I worked with, is very hardworking.

52. The book, ______ pages are torn, needs to be mended.

53. The house, ______ garden is beautiful, is for sale.

54. The movie, ______ we are looking forward to, will be on soon.

A. that B. which C. where D. in which

55. The school, ______ students are from different places, is international.

56. The man, ______ daughter is a famous singer, is happy.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

57. The park, ______ is full of flowers, smells sweet.

58. The girl, ______ smile is sweet, is popular.

59. The hotel, ______ service is good, is recommended.

A. that B. which C. where D. whose

60. The city, ______ culture is rich, attracts many tourists.

二、参考答案及解析

1. A。先行词是“my friend”,指人,且在从句中作主语,用 who 引导非限制性定语从句。

2. B。先行词是“the book”,指物,在从句中作宾语,用 which 引导非限制性定语从句。

3. A。表示“房子的窗户”,用 of which,the window of the house,of which 指代 of the house。

4. B。先行词是“a classmate”,与从句中的“father”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

5. D。先行词是“the old man”,指人,在从句中作宾语,用 whom 引导。

6. C。先行词是“two sons”,指人,在从句中作宾语,且有 both of 修饰,用 both of whom 引导。

7. B。先行词是“the factory”,指物,在从句中作宾语,用 which 引导。

8. D。先行词是“the days”,指物,在从句中作宾语,用 which 引导,而不是 when(when 在从句中作时间状语)。

9. C 或 D。先行词是“the reason”,表示“……的原因”,可以用 why 或 for which 引导定语从句。

10. D。先行词是“the girl”,与从句中的“hair”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

11. B。先行词是“the boy”,与从句中的“mother”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

12. B。先行词是“the man”,指人,在从句中作宾语,用 whom 引导。

13. B。先行词是“the house”,指物,在从句中作宾语,用 which 引导。

14. B。先行词是“the park”,在从句中作地点状语,用 where 引导,相当于 in which。

15. C。先行词是“the book”,与从句中的“cover”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

16. D。先行词是“the woman”,与从句中的“son”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

17. B。先行词是“the car”,指物,在从句中作宾语,用 which 引导。

18. C。先行词是“the town”,在从句中作地点状语,用 where 引导,相当于 in which。

19. D。先行词是“the man”,与从句中的“story”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

20. B。先行词是“the river”,指物,在从句中作主语,用 which 引导。

21. D。先行词是“the girl”,与从句中的“eyes”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

22. C。先行词是“the hotel”,在从句中作地点状语,用 where 引导,相当于 in which。

23. B。先行词是“the tree”,指物,在从句中作主语,用 which 引导。

24. C。先行词是“the day”,在从句中作时间状语,用 when 引导。

25. C。先行词是“the building”,与从句中的“roof”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

26. D。先行词是“the man”,与从句中的“wife”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

27. A。先行词是“the book”,指物,在从句中作主语,用 which 引导非限制性定语从句,that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。

28. B。先行词是“the city”,指物,在从句中作宾语,用 which 引导。

29. C。先行词是“the place”,在从句中作地点状语,用 where 引导,相当于 in which。

30. D。先行词是“the boy”,与从句中的“dog”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

31. B。先行词是“the girl”,指人,在从句中作宾语,用 whom 引导。

32. C。先行词是“the house”,与从句中的“door”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

33. B。先行词是“the movie”,指物,在从句中作宾语,用 which 引导。

34. C。先行词是“the school”,在从句中作地点状语,用 where 引导,相当于 in which。

35. D。先行词是“the man”,与从句中的“car”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

36. B。先行词是“the park”,指物,在从句中作主语,用 which 引导。

37. D。先行词是“the girl”,与从句中的“hair”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

38. B。先行词是“the hotel”,指物,在从句中作主语,用 which 引导。

39. D。先行词是“the tree”,与从句中的“leaves”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

40. C。先行词是“the city”,在从句中作地点状语,用 where 引导,相当于 in which。

41. B。先行词是“the man”,指人,在从句中作宾语,用 whom 引导。

42. C。先行词是“the book”,与从句中的“cover”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

43. C。先行词是“the house”,与从句中的“windows”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

44. D。先行词是“the movie”,与从句中的“story”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

45. B。先行词是“the school”,指物,在从句中作宾语,用 which 引导。

46. D。先行词是“the man”,与从句中的“son”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

47. C。先行词是“the park”,在从句中作地点状语,用 where 引导,相当于 in which。

48. B。先行词是“the girl”,指人,在从句中作宾语,用 whom 引导。

49. D。先行词是“the hotel”,与从句中的“price”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

50. B。先行词是“the city”,指物,在从句中作主语,用 which 引导。

51. B。先行词是“the man”,指人,在从句中作宾语,用 whom 引导。

52. C。先行词是“the book”,与从句中的“pages”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

53. C。先行词是“the house”,与从句中的“garden”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

54. B。先行词是“the movie”,指物,在从句中作宾语,用 which 引导。

55. B。先行词是“the school”,指物,在从句中作宾语,用 which 引导。

56. D。先行词是“the man”,与从句中的“daughter”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

57. B。先行词是“the park”,指物,在从句中作主语,用 which 引导。

58. D。先行词是“the girl”,与从句中的“smile”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

59. D。先行词是“the hotel”,与从句中的“service”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

60. D。先行词是“the city”,与从句中的“culture”有所属关系,用 whose 引导。

来源:蒙古元素

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