摘要：books many后接可数名词复数，book的复数是books。
牛津英语七年级英语词语填空、同义句和反义词近义词选择填空专练
一、词语填空
1. My mother is a teacher. She works in a ______ (学校).
2. There are many ______ (书) on the desk.
3. I like ______ (苹果) very much. They are sweet.
4. The ______ (猫) is very cute. It always plays with a ball.
5. We go to school from Monday to ______ (星期五).
6. Can you ______ (帮助) me with my English?
7. There is a ______ (公园) near my home. I often go there for a walk.
8. My father is a ______ (医生). He helps many people.
9. I want to buy a new ______ (自行车). Mine is broken.
10. The ______ (太阳) is shining brightly today. It's a good day to go out.
二、同义句转换
1. My name is Tom.
→ I ______ Tom.
2. This is her book.
→ This book ______ ______.
3. She likes English best.
→ ______ favorite subject is English.
4. What's the price of the pen?
→ How ______ is the pen?
5. I would like some milk.
→ I ______ some milk.
6. The box is full of apples.
→ The box is ______ ______ apples.
7. He goes to school on foot.
→ He ______ to school.
8. What about going shopping?
→ ______ ______ going shopping?
9. She has a lot of friends.
→ She has ______ ______ friends.
10. I get up at six thirty.
→ I get up at ______ ______ six.
三、反义词近义词选择填空
1. The opposite of “tall” is “______”.
A. short B. long C. high
2. “______” has the same meaning as “begin”.
A. Start B. End C. Stop
3. The synonym of “happy” is “______”.
A. sad B. glad C. angry
4. “______” is the opposite of “day”.
A. Night B. Morning C. evening
5. The word “______” is similar to “big”.
A. Small B. Large C. little
6. The antonym of “right” is “______”.
A. Left B. Middle C. Above
7. The synonym of “look for” is “______”.
A. Find B. Look at C. Search for
8. “______” has the same meaning as “holiday”.
A. Vacation B. Weekday C. Weekend
9. The antonym of “early” is “______”.
A. Late B. quick C. Slow
10. The word “______” is similar to “clever”.
A. Stupid B. Smart C. Foolish
参考答案解析
一、词语填空
1. school “学校”的英文是school。
2. books many后接可数名词复数，book的复数是books。
3. apples “苹果”apple是可数名词，这里用复数形式apples表示类别。
4. cat “猫”是cat。
5. Friday “星期五”是Friday。
6. help “帮助”是help，can后接动词原形。
7. park “公园”是park。
8. doctor “医生”是doctor。
9. bike/bicycle “自行车”可以用bike或bicycle。
10. sun “太阳”是sun 。
二、同义句转换
1. am “My name is...”和“I am...”都表示“我是……”。
2. is hers “This is her book.”可以转换为“This book is hers.”，hers是名词性物主代词，相当于her book。
3. Her “She likes...best.”相当于“Her favorite...is...”。
4. much “What's the price of...?”和“How much is...?”都用于询问价格。
5. want “would like”和“want”都有“想要”的意思。
6. filled with “be full of”和“be filled with”都表示“充满”。
7. walks “go to...on foot”和“walk to...”都表示“步行去……” ，主语he是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks。
8. How about “What about...”和“How about...”都可用于提出建议，意思是“……怎么样？”。
9. lots of “a lot of”和“lots of”都表示“许多”，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词。
10. half past “six thirty”可以表达为“half past six”，表示“六点半”。
三、反义词近义词选择填空
1. A “tall”（高的）的反义词是“short”（矮的） ，long表示“长的”，high表示“高的”（一般用于描述物体的高度，不用于描述人的身高）。
2. A “begin”和“start”都有“开始”的意思，end表示“结束”，stop表示“停止”。
3. B “happy”（开心的）的近义词是“glad”（高兴的），sad表示“难过的”，angry表示“生气的”。
4. A “day”（白天）的反义词是“night”（夜晚），morning表示“早上”，evening表示“晚上（一般指傍晚）”。
5. B “big”和“large”都表示“大的”，small表示“小的”，little也表示“小的”，但更强调“小巧的、可爱的”。
6. A “right”（右边）的反义词是“left”（左边），middle表示“中间”，above表示“在……上面”。
7. C “look for”和“search for”都有“寻找”的意思，强调寻找的过程；find表示“找到”，强调寻找的结果；look at表示“看”。
8. A “holiday”和“vacation”都表示“假期”，weekday表示“工作日”，weekend表示“周末”。
9. A “early”（早的）的反义词是“late”（晚的），quick表示“快的”，slow表示“慢的”。
10. B “clever”和“smart”都表示“聪明的”，stupid和foolish都表示“愚蠢的”。
来源：蒙古元素
