摘要:or:表示选择关系,意为“或者;否则”。You can choose the red one or the blue one.(你可以选择红色的那个或者蓝色的那个。)
中考英语常见必考连词的用法及双语例句:
并列连词
- and:表示并列、顺承或递进关系,意为“和;并且;然后”。I like reading and writing.(我喜欢阅读和写作。)
- but:表示转折关系,意为“但是;然而”。He is rich, but he is not happy.(他很富有,但他不开心。)
- or:表示选择关系,意为“或者;否则”。You can choose the red one or the blue one.(你可以选择红色的那个或者蓝色的那个。)
- so:表示因果关系,意为“所以;因此”。It was raining heavily, so we stayed at home.(雨下得很大,所以我们待在家里。)
从属连词
- when:引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”。When I got home, my mother was cooking.(当我到家时,我妈妈正在做饭。)
- while:引导时间状语从句,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生,从句中常用进行时态。While I was reading, my sister was watching TV.(当我在读书时,我妹妹在看电视。)
- if:引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”。If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.(如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。)
- because:引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”。I didn't go to school because I was ill.(我没去上学因为我生病了。)
- although/though:引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然;尽管”。Although/Though it was late, he still went on working.(尽管很晚了,他仍然继续工作。)
- so that:引导目的状语从句,意为“以便;为了”。He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.(他早起以便能赶上第一班公交车。)
- such...that:引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于”。He is such a good student that everyone likes him.(他是如此好的一个学生,以至于每个人都喜欢他。)
以上只是部分连词的用法及例句,英语中的连词还有很多,如before, after, since, until, as soon as, whether等,它们在不同的语境中有着不同的用法和含义。
来源:蒙古元素