摘要：题目围绕第六单元核心语法，如一般现在时、名词单复数、介词用法、人称代词变化等设计，贴合沈阳地区初一英语教学进度。）

沈阳牛津英语新初一上册第六单元句型转换专练（40道）

（注：题目围绕第六单元核心语法，如一般现在时、名词单复数、介词用法、人称代词变化等设计，贴合沈阳地区初一英语教学进度。）

一、陈述句变一般疑问句（10道）

1. Tom usually walks to school.

答案：Does Tom usually walk to school?

解析：主语是第三人称单数“Tom”，变一般疑问句需借助助动词“Does”，原句中动词“walks”还原为原形“walk”。

2. They have lunch at school every day.

答案：Do they have lunch at school every day?

解析：主语是复数“They”，借助助动词“Do”，动词“have”保持原形。

3. My mother cleans the room on Sundays.

答案：Does your mother clean the room on Sundays?

解析：第三人称单数主语“my mother”变疑问句时，助动词用“Does”，“cleans”还原为“clean”，第一人称“my”改为第二人称“your”。

4. We watch TV after dinner.

答案：Do you watch TV after dinner?

解析：复数主语“We”用助动词“Do”，“We”改为“you”，动词“watch”不变。

5. Lucy’s father works in a hospital.

答案：Does Lucy’s father work in a hospital?

解析：第三人称单数主语“Lucy’s father”，助动词用“Does”，“works”还原为“work”。

6. I finish my homework at 7 p.m. every day.

答案：Do you finish your homework at 7 p.m. every day?

解析：第一人称“I”变疑问句用“you”，助动词“Do”，“my”改为“your”，动词“finish”不变。

7. The students read English books in the morning.

答案：Do the students read English books in the morning?

解析：复数主语“The students”，助动词“Do”，动词“read”保持原形。

8. His sister likes playing the piano.

答案：Does his sister like playing the piano?

解析：第三人称单数主语“his sister”，助动词“Does”，“likes”还原为“like”，“playing the piano”为固定搭配，不变。

9. We go to the park on Saturdays.

答案：Do you go to the park on Saturdays?

解析：复数主语“We”变“you”，助动词“Do”，动词“go”不变。

10. Mike’s family has a big dinner on New Year’s Eve.

答案：Does Mike’s family have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve?

解析：“family”此处指“家庭”，为单数概念，助动词用“Does”，“has”还原为“have”。

二、一般疑问句变陈述句（10道）

1. Does Lily often help her classmates?

答案：Lily often helps her classmates.

解析：疑问句中有助动词“Does”，变陈述句时去掉“Does”，动词“help”变为第三人称单数“helps”。

2. Do they play basketball after school?

答案：They play basketball after school.

解析：去掉助动词“Do”，主语“they”为复数，动词“play”保持原形。

3. Does your brother watch cartoons on weekends?

答案：My brother watches cartoons on weekends.

解析：去掉“Does”，“your”改为“my”，动词“watch”变为“watches”。

4. Do you usually get up at 6:30 a.m.?

答案：I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.

解析：去掉“Do”，“you”改为“I”，动词“get up”不变。

5. Does the cat like eating fish?

答案：The cat likes eating fish.

解析：去掉“Does”，主语“the cat”是单数，“like”变为“likes”，“eating fish”为固定搭配。

6. Do we need to bring umbrellas today?

答案：We need to bring umbrellas today.

解析：去掉“Do”，主语“We”不变，“need to do”结构保持完整。

7. Does Miss Wang teach English in your school?

答案：Miss Wang teaches English in my school.

解析：去掉“Does”，“teach”变为“teaches”，“your”改为“my”。

8. Do the children play games in the playground?

答案：The children play games in the playground.

解析：去掉“Do”，复数主语“the children”，动词“play”不变。

9. Does your father drink tea every evening?

答案：My father drinks tea every evening.

解析：去掉“Does”，“your”改“my”，“drink”变为“drinks”。

10. Do you and your friend go shopping on Sundays?

答案：My friend and I go shopping on Sundays.

解析：去掉“Do”，“you and your friend”改为“my friend and I”（第一人称并列主语，I放后面），动词“go”不变。

三、陈述句变否定句（10道）

1. He does his homework at night.

答案：He doesn’t do his homework at night.

解析：第三人称单数主语“he”，变否定句借助“doesn’t”，原动词“does”（实义动词，“做”）还原为“do”。

2. We have a PE class on Tuesday.

答案：We don’t have a PE class on Tuesday.

解析：复数主语“We”，借助“don’t”，动词“have”保持原形。

3. Mary’s mother cooks dinner every day.

答案：Mary’s mother doesn’t cook dinner every day.

解析：第三人称单数主语，用“doesn’t”，“cooks”还原为“cook”。

4. I go to the library with my sister.

答案：I don’t go to the library with my sister.

解析：第一人称“I”，借助“don’t”，动词“go”不变。

5. The students listen to the teacher carefully.

答案：The students don’t listen to the teacher carefully.

解析：复数主语，用“don’t”，动词“listen”不变。

6. Tom’s dog likes playing with a ball.

答案：Tom’s dog doesn’t like playing with a ball.

解析：单数主语“Tom’s dog”，用“doesn’t”，“likes”还原为“like”。

7. They visit their grandparents on weekends.

答案：They don’t visit their grandparents on weekends.

解析：复数主语，借助“don’t”，动词“visit”不变。

8. My aunt works in a supermarket.

答案：My aunt doesn’t work in a supermarket.

解析：第三人称单数主语，用“doesn’t”，“works”还原为“work”。

9. I finish reading this book in two days.

答案：I don’t finish reading this book in two days.

解析：第一人称，用“don’t”，“finish reading”为固定搭配，不变。

10. The little girl sings English songs well.

答案：The little girl doesn’t sing English songs well.

解析：单数主语，用“doesn’t”，“sings”还原为“sing”。

四、对划线部分提问（10道）

1. They go to school by bike.（划线部分：by bike）

答案：How do they go to school?

解析：划线部分“by bike”表示“方式”，用疑问词“How”，主语是复数，借助助动词“Do”。

2. Tom usually gets up at 6:00 a.m.（划线部分：at 6:00 a.m.）

答案：When does Tom usually get up?

解析：划线部分表“时间”，用“When”，主语是第三人称单数，借助“Does”，“gets up”还原为“get up”。

3. My mother buys vegetables in the market.（划线部分：in the market）

答案：Where does your mother buy vegetables?

解析：划线部分表“地点”，用“Where”，“my”改为“your”，第三人称单数主语用“Does”，“buys”还原为“buy”。

4. We have three lessons in the morning.（划线部分：three）

答案：How many lessons do you have in the morning?

解析：划线部分“three”表“数量”，后接可数名词“lessons”，用“How many”，“We”改为“you”，借助“Do”。

5. Lucy’s favorite subject is Maths.（划线部分：Maths）

答案：What is Lucy’s favorite subject?

解析：划线部分表“事物”，用“What”，原句是“主系表”结构，直接将“is”提前。

6. His father works in a hospital.（划线部分：in a hospital）

答案：Where does his father work?

解析：划线部分表“地点”，用“Where”，第三人称单数主语用“Does”，“works”还原为“work”。

7. I spend two hours doing my homework every day.（划线部分：two hours）

答案：How long do you spend doing your homework every day?

解析：划线部分表“时间段”，用“How long”，“I”改为“you”，借助“Do”。

8. The children play games in the park.（划线部分：The children）

答案：Who plays games in the park?

解析：划线部分表“人”（主语），用“Who”，“Who”作主语时，视为单数，动词“play”变为“plays”。

9. She goes to the cinema with her friend.（划线部分：her friend）

答案：Who does she go to the cinema with?

解析：划线部分表“人”（宾语），用“Who”，主语是第三人称单数，借助“Does”，“goes”还原为“go”。

10. This book is 20 yuan.（划线部分：20 yuan）

答案：How much is this book?

解析：划线部分表“价格”，用“How much”，原句是“主系表”结构，将“is”提前。

来源：蒙古元素