每日单词:contraption

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摘要:“Contraption”源自19世纪英语,可能是 contrivance(发明、设计)和 trap(装置)或 adaption(改编)的混成词。Contrivance 来自古法语 controuver(设计),追溯至拉丁语 com-(共同)和 tropus(

contraption

[CONTRAPTION]

英 [kən'træpʃən] 美 [kən'træpʃən]

n.奇妙的装置

词源

“Contraption”源自19世纪英语,可能是 contrivance(发明、设计)和 trap(装置)或 adaption(改编)的混成词。Contrivance 来自古法语 controuver(设计),追溯至拉丁语 com-(共同)和 tropus(方式)。最初指奇特或复杂的机械装置,常带非正式或略带贬义的语气。

外刊例句

《经济学人》(The Economist),2024年9月28日

The inventor showcased a contraption designed to automate gardening.

发明者展示了一种旨在自动园艺的奇特装置。

《纽约时报》(The New York Times),2023年10月15日

His homemade contraption for brewing coffee amused his friends.

他自制的咖啡酿造装置让朋友们忍俊不禁。

经典名著

《卫报》(The Guardian),2025年1月5日

The film featured a steampunk contraption that defied logic.

这部电影展示了一个违背逻辑的蒸yi汽朋克装置。

经典名著

《汤姆·索亚历险记》(The Adventures of Tom Sawyer),马克·吐温(Mark Twain),1876年

Tom built a contraption to skip chores.

汤姆造了个装置来逃避家务。

《鲁宾逊漂流记》(Robinson Crusoe),丹尼尔·笛福(Daniel Defoe),1719年

His contraption trapped wild goats.

他的装置捕获了野山羊。

Usage Examples

(1) I don't understand how this contraption operates.

(2) She showed us a strange contraption that looked like a satellite dish.

(1) 我弄不懂这怪玩意儿是怎么工作的。

(2) 她给我们看了一个奇怪的玩意儿,样子像碟形卫星信号接收器。

Usage Notes

A contraption is a device that has a specific purpose and is often overly complicated. If your dad yells, “Get that contraption out of here!” He doesn’t appreciate the Rube Goldberg machine you made out of his golf clubs.

The word is English, all right, but how it got here is a mystery. It may be from a combination of contrive and adaptation. Contraptions — also called gadgets or gizmos — are devices people make for various purposes. Often, this word is used when someone isn't quite sure what something is, as in "What's that contraption?" Oh that’s just a dog-walking machine made of a roller skate, bacon, and four paper clips.

柯林斯词典

1. [N-COUNT 可数名词](尤指奇怪的或不知道用途的)奇妙的装置;新奇玩意儿 You can refer to a device or machine as a contraption, especially when it looks strange or you do not know what it is used for.

...a strange contraption called the General Gordon Gas Bath.

一种名为“戈登将军燃气加热浴盆”的奇特装置

来源:学无用的英语

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