摘要:25. ______ (Except / besides) English, we also learn math, Chinese and other subjects.
牛津英语七年级上册第三单元词汇辨析易错陷阱测试题
1. I have ______ (a few / a little) friends in my new school, and they are all very friendly.
2. There is only ______ (few / little) milk in the fridge. We need to buy some.
3. The boy often goes to school ______ (by bike / on bike).
4. She is a girl ______ (with / has) long hair.
5. I can't find my pen. Can I ______ (lend / borrow) yours?
6. The library is ______ (close / closed) on Sundays.
7. There are two ______ (piece / pieces) of bread on the plate.
8. My father ______ (takes / spends) two hours reading newspapers every day.
9. ______ (How many / How much) water is there in the bottle?
10. The meeting will be held ______ (in / on) the morning of Monday.
11. I enjoy ______ (to play / playing) basketball with my classmates after school.
12. He is ______ (enough old / old enough) to go to school.
13. There ______ (is / are) a pen and two pencils in the pencil - box.
14. The teacher asks us ______ (not talk / not to talk) in class.
15. This is ______ (my / mine) book. ______ (Your / Yours) is on the desk.
16. ______ (Whose / Who's) book is this? It's Tom's.
17. She ______ (has / have) a lot of homework to do every day.
18. They are looking forward to ______ (visit / visiting) the Great Wall.
19. It's very kind ______ (of / for) you to help me.
20. We should keep our classroom ______ (clean / cleaning).
21. The story is so ______ (interested / interesting) that we all like it.
22. There are many ______ (German / Germans) in this city.
23. He ______ (used to / is used to) get up late, but now he gets up early.
24. My mother ______ (hurry / hurried) to the office because she was late for work.
25. ______ (Except / besides) English, we also learn math, Chinese and other subjects.
26. The movie is worth ______ (to watch / watching).
27. We ______ (were / was) having dinner when the phone rang.
28. The little girl is afraid of ______ (go / going) out alone at night.
29. This pair of shoes ______ (is / are) too small for me.
30. It's important ______ (for / to) us to learn English well.
31. I prefer ______ (reading / to read) books to watching TV.
32. He is ______ (such / so) a clever boy that he can answer all the questions.
33. The workers ______ (were made / made) to work ten hours a day in the old days.
34. She doesn't know ______ (what / how) to do with the problem.
35. ______ (Not only...but also / Both...and) Tom and his sister like music.
36. The number of students in our class ______ (is / are) 50.
37. He has been to Beijing ______ (two / twice).
38. The teacher as well as the students ______ (like / likes) the new book.
39. It's time for us ______ (have / to have) a rest.
40. The old man lives ______ (alone / lonely), but he doesn't feel ______ (alone / lonely).
参考答案解析
1. a few,friends是可数名词复数,用a few表示“一些” 。
2. little,milk是不可数名词,用little表示“很少,几乎没有”。
3. by bike ,“骑自行车”固定表达为by bike,on a/the bike也可以表示骑自行车,但on bike形式错误 。
4. with,句中已有谓语is,不能再用动词has,with long hair表示“有着长发”,作后置定语修饰girl。
5. borrow,“借入”用borrow,lend是“借出” 。
6. closed,be closed表示“关闭的”,close作动词时意为“关闭”,作形容词意为“近的” 。
7. pieces,two pieces of表示“两片”,piece是可数名词,two后用复数。
8. spends,spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”,take常用It takes sb. some time to do sth.结构 。
9. How much,water是不可数名词,用How much提问“多少”。
10. on,具体某一天的上午用介词on。
11. playing,enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。
12. old enough,enough修饰形容词时要后置,old enough表示“足够大”。
13. is,there be句型遵循就近原则,a pen离be动词近,所以用is。
14. not to talk,ask sb. not to do sth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”。
15. my;Yours,第一个空后有名词book,用形容词性物主代词my;第二个空后无名词,用名词性物主代词Yours,相当于Your book。
16. Whose,whose表示“谁的”,用来提问所属关系;Who's是Who is的缩写,意为“谁是” 。
17. has,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用has。
18. visiting,look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”,to是介词。
19. of,It's kind of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事真是太好了”,kind是描述人的品质。
20. clean,keep sth. +形容词,表示“使某物保持某种状态”,clean是形容词“干净的” 。
21. interesting,interesting表示“有趣的”,用来修饰物;interested表示“感兴趣的”,修饰人,这里修饰story用interesting。
22. Germans,German的复数形式是Germans 。
23. used to,used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”,be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”,根据语境选used to。
24. hurried,根据从句she was late for work可知用一般过去时,hurry的过去式是hurried。
25. Besides,besides表示“除……之外(还有)”,except表示“除……之外(不包括)”,根据语境,我们学英语,还学其他科目,用besides。
26. watching,be worth doing表示“值得做某事”。
27. were,主语We是复数,过去进行时结构为were/was + doing,所以用were。
28. going,be afraid of doing sth.表示“害怕做某事”。
29. is,“this pair of +名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,所以用is。
30. for,It's important for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事很重要” 。
31. reading,prefer doing sth. to doing sth.表示“比起做某事更喜欢做某事” 。
32. such,such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+that从句 ,so +形容词/副词+that从句,这里是such a clever boy结构。
33. were made,make sb. do sth.变为被动语态时是sb. be made to do sth.,根据in the old days可知用一般过去时的被动语态were made。
34. what,do with与what连用 ,deal with与how连用。
35. Both...and,both...and连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数;not only...but also连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则 ,这里like用的原形,所以选Both...and。
36. is,the number of表示“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
37. twice,“两次”用twice,two是基数词“二” 。
38. likes,as well as连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,the teacher是第三人称单数,所以用likes。
39. to have,It's time for sb. to do sth.表示“是某人做某事的时候了”。
40. alone;lonely,alone作副词表示“独自地”,作形容词表示“单独的”,强调客观状态;lonely作形容词表示“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调主观感受。第一个空说老人独自居住,用alone;第二个空说他不感到孤独,用lonely。
来源:蒙古元素