每日单词:quaint

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摘要:“Quaint”源自13世纪中古英语 queynte,来自古法语 cointe(优雅的、聪明的),追溯至拉丁语 cognitus(已知的),由 cognoscere(认识)衍生。最初指“精巧”或“聪慧”,中古英语中逐渐带上“奇特”或“古雅”的含义,现代英语中多

quaint

[QUAINT]

英 [kweɪnt] 美 [kweɪnt]

adj.离奇有趣的;古色古香的;古怪的

◉Etymology

“Quaint”源自13世纪中古英语 queynte,来自古法语 cointe(优雅的、聪明的),追溯至拉丁语 cognitus(已知的),由 cognoscere(认识)衍生。最初指“精巧”或“聪慧”,中古英语中逐渐带上“奇特”或“古雅”的含义,现代英语中多形容事物古朴或迷人地独特。

◉外刊例句

《经济学人》(The Economist),2024年9月14日

The village’s quaint cottages draw tourists seeking a nostalgic escape.

村庄古朴的小屋吸引了寻求怀旧体验的游客。

《纽约时报》(The New York Times),2023年10月20日

Her quaint habit of writing letters by hand charmed her friends.

她手写书信的古雅习惯让朋友们着迷。

《卫报》(The Guardian),2025年1月5日

The shop’s quaint decor evoked a bygone era.

商店古朴的装潢唤起了逝去的时代。

◉经典名著

《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice),简·奥斯汀(Jane Austen),1813年

The parsonage had a quaint charm.

牧师住宅有种古朴的魅力。

《远大前程》(Great Expectations),查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens),1861年

Miss Havisham’s quaint dress seemed frozen in time.

郝薇香小姐古怪的裙子仿佛凝固在时间中。

◉Usage Examples

(1) Old photographs seem quaint to us today.

(2) The meadow and brook are quaint.

(3) Grandma lives in a quaint old cottage.

(4) Our neighbor is a quaint old lady.

(1) 旧照片现在就我们来看来似乎古怪有趣。

(2) 草地和小河很有趣。

(3) 奶奶住在一栋古色古香的乡间别墅里。

(4) 我们的邻居是位古怪的老太太。

◉Usage Notes

Quaint means strange and unusual in an old-fashioned and charming way. It's a word you'd use to describe a little store that sells tea cozies and antique tea services, or your grandmother's habit of calling the radio the "wireless."

There is a commonly used sarcastic sense of quaint––when something is run down or shabby and you're trying to say something positive, you might substitute "How...quaint" for "How...interesting." In Middle English, this adjective meant clever or cunning. Its origin is Old French queinte, cointe, from Latin cognitus "known," from cognōscere "to learn."

1. [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]奇特的;古色古香的;古雅的 Something that is quaint is attractive because it is unusual and rather old-fashioned.

...a small, quaint town with narrow streets and traditional half-timbered houses...

一座有着狭窄街道和传统的露木架房屋的古色古香的小镇

That's how concepts like general welfare start to sound quaint in this age.

就这样,民众福利这一类概念在这个时代开始变得陈旧起来。

quaintly

This may seem a quaintly old-fashioned idea.

这似乎是一个古怪而落伍的想法。

quaintness

...the quaintness of the rural north.

北方农村的古朴

来源:学无用的英语

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