摘要：At first, the animal didn't want to follow the path they've made, but it was afraid of the official sleds, so they used them to sc
Last week, someone in New York state saw a moose fall through the ice of the lake it was crossing.
上周，纽约州的某人看到一只驼鹿在穿越湖面时掉进了冰层中。
Word got out to the State Department of Environmental Conservation, and one first responder said there's no training manual for getting moose out of the ice.
消息传到了州环境保护部门，一名急救人员表示， 没有将驼鹿从冰中救出来的训练手册。
But after finding out the frozen crust was between one and four inches thick, rescue workers came up with a plan.
但在发现冻层厚度达到一至四英寸后，救援人员想出了一个计划。
They use a chainsaw to carve a channel the moose could swim through to shallower water.
他们用电锯开辟了一条通道，以便驼鹿可以游到较浅的水域。
At first, the animal didn't want to follow the path they've made, but it was afraid of the official sleds, so they used them to scare it down the icy channel.
起初， 这只动物不愿意沿着他们开辟的路走，但是它害怕官方的雪橇，所以他们用雪橇吓唬它， 让它沿着结冰的通道走下去。
And after the two hours it spent trapped in frigid waters, the animal was able to climb out, eventually get on its feet, and then head off into the woods.
在冰冷的水中被困了两个小时后，这只动物终于爬了出来， 站了起来，然后走进了树林。
One of the men involved described seeing that as amazing.
其中一名男子称，看到这一幕感到非常惊奇。
AZUZ, FOR THE WORLD FROM A TO Z, AND FRIDAYS ARE AWESOME.
AZUZ，为从 A 到 Z 的世界而生，星期五真是棒极了。
Next topic is a penny worth saving.
下一个主题是值得节省的一分钱。
There's a debate about that taking place right now following a social media post by the Trump administration's Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE.
特朗普政府的政府效率部（DOGE）在社交媒体上发布帖子后，目前正在就此展开争论。
It's a temporary part of the U.S. government, not an official executive department which would require congressional approval.
它是美国政府的临时组成部分，而不是需要国会批准的官方行政部门。
Doge was set up to find ways to make the government operate more efficiently, to help it pinch pennies, so to speak.
总督的设立是为了寻找使政府更有效地运转的方法，也就是帮助政府节省开支。
It's led by billionaire businessman Elon Musk, who also owns the X social media platform.
该公司由亿万富翁埃隆·马斯克 (Elon Musk) 领导，他还拥有 X 社交媒体平台。
That's where a Doge post recently said it costs more than three cents to make each one cent coin.
Doge 最近的一篇文章称，制造每一分硬币的成本超过三分钱。
Pennies have cost more to make their worth for almost 20 years.
近二十年来，硬币的生产成本一直高于其价值。
Production of nickels also exceeds their value.
镍币的制造也超过了其本身价值。
The government has reported that Americans are increasingly using digital payments and credit cards for purchases, with cash accounting for less than 20 percent of them last year.
政府报告称， 美国人越来越多地使用数字支付和信用卡购物，去年现金支付所占比例不到 20%。
But cash is still highly valued among many who use it.
但对于许多使用现金的人来说，现金仍然受到高度重视。
The Trump administration isn't saying it's eliminating pennies.
特朗普政府并没有说要取消一分钱。
Experts say the Department of Government Efficiency alone doesn't have that kind of power.
专家表示，政府效率部本身并不具备这样的权力。
But this has renewed discussion over whether the government should scrap the penny.
但这再次引发了关于政府是否应该废除一分硬币的讨论。
Supporters say this would save tens of millions of dollars in making new coins and that prices could just be rounded to the nearest nickel.
支持者表示，此举将节省数千万美元铸造新硬币的费用，而且硬币价格可以四舍五入到最接近的五美分。
Opponents say when it comes to the little things we buy, doing that would result in significant price differences that add up.
反对者表示， 对于我们购买的小东西来说，这样做会导致累积起来的巨大价格差异。
Some observers also say it could lead to the elimination of nickels and maybe other coins, and there are concerns about the ripple effects of doing that.
一些观察人士还表示， 这可能会导致镍币甚至其他硬币的消失，而人们担心此举将产生连锁反应。
It may be possible for the government to use other metals to make coins more cheaply.
政府也许可以使用其他金属来更便宜地制造硬币。
Upward and out.
向上、向外。
Which of these brands does not contain the drug semaglutide?
以下哪个品牌不含有药物索马鲁肽？
Wegovy, Renvoke, Rebelsis, Ozempic.
Wegovy、Renvoke、Rebelsis、Ozempic。
Semaglutide, a drug originally approved to treat type 2 diabetes, is present in all these drugs except Renvolk.
索马鲁肽（Semaglutide）是一种最初获批用于治疗 2 型糖尿病的药物，除 Renvolk 外， 所有这些药物中都含有该成分。
After the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved semaglutide in 2017, it saw an explosion in popularity over the years that followed because of its effectiveness as a weight loss drug.
自2017年美国食品药品监督管理局批准索马鲁肽以来，由于其作为减肥药物的有效性，索马鲁肽在随后的几年里人气爆棚。
Because it's a relatively new chemical, health officials say long-term studies are needed to determine its safety over time.
由于它是一种相对较新的化学物质，卫生官员表示需要进行长期研究来确定其安全性。
And if a health insurance plan doesn't cover it, a semaglutide drug can cost more than $1,000 per month.
如果健康保险计划不涵盖该费用，那么索马鲁肽药物每月的费用可能超过 1,000 美元。
These drugs are part of a class of medications called GLP-1.
这些药物属于 GLP-1 类药物。
They can help control blood sugar and lower appetite.
它们可以帮助控制血糖和降低食欲。
And like all drugs, they have upsides and downsides.
和所有药物一样，它们也有优点和缺点。
They're a class of prescription drugs that are increasingly popular.
它们是一类越来越受欢迎的处方药。
One in eight U.S. adults reported using a GLP-1 medication at some point in their life in a May 2024 KFF poll.
2024 年 5 月 KFF 的一项民意调查显示，八分之一的美国成年人报告在其一生中的某个阶段使用过 GLP-1 药物。
Initially it was sort of conceived as a treatment for diabetes, but then people discovered that actually these drugs are very, very effective in reducing weight.
最初它被认为是一种糖尿病治疗方法，但后来人们发现这些药物实际上在减肥方面非常有效。
In a study published in the journal Nature Medicine, Dr. Ziad Al-Ali and a team of researchers sought out to learn what other benefits this class of drugs may bring.
在《自然医学》杂志上发表的一项研究中，齐亚德·阿里博士和一个研究小组试图了解这类药物可能带来哪些其他好处。
After analyzing data from more than 200,000 patients on these medications for an average of nearly four years and comparing them to those who were not on the drugs, Researchers found these medications reduced risk of seizures, clotting disorders, fatty liver disease, and liver cancer.
研究人员分析了平均服用这些药物近四年的 20 多万名患者的数据，并将其与未服用这些药物的患者进行比较，发现这些药物降低了癫痫、凝血障碍、脂肪肝和肝癌的风险。
And they say there's a potential to reduce risk of neurocognitive disorders as well.
他们说这也有可能降低神经认知障碍的风险。
Including Alzheimer's disease and dementia.
包括阿尔茨海默病和痴呆症。
And this is really a big deal because there's no effective treatment nowadays actually for Alzheimer's disease and dementia.
这确实是一件大事，因为目前对于阿尔茨海默病和痴呆症实际上还没有有效的治疗方法。
But researchers also found increased risks, including gastrointestinal issues, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and paralysis of the stomach, as well as low blood pressure, sleep problems, kidney stones, kidney inflammation, and acute pancreatitis, which could be serious.
但研究人员也发现风险增加，包括胃肠道问题、恶心、呕吐、腹泻、便秘和胃麻痹，以及低血压、睡眠问题、肾结石、肾脏炎症和急性胰腺炎，这些都可能是严重的。
Has to be a conversation between you and your provider as to whether these GLP-1, these new medications are right for you.
您和您的供应商之间必须进行对话，以确定这些 GLP-1、这些新药物是否适合您。
I'm Mandy Gaither.
我是 Mandy Gaither。
January 24th, 1848.
1848 年 1 月 24 日。
A man named James Marshall was working on a sawmill in California when he noticed something shiny in the water of the American River.
一位名叫詹姆斯·马歇尔的男子在加利福尼亚州的一家锯木厂工作时，注意到美洲河的水中有一些闪闪发光的东西。
After taking a closer look, he told his boss that he'd found gold.
仔细观察后，他告诉老板他发现了黄金。
They tried to keep that a secret, but...
他们试图保守这个秘密，但是......
Within months, tens of thousands of prospectors overran the area as the California Gold Rush was on.
数月之内，随着加利福尼亚淘金热的兴起，数以万计的淘金者涌入该地区。
On this date in 1962, retired baseball great Jackie Robinson, the first African American to play in the major leagues, became the first African American elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame.
1962 年的这一天，退役棒球巨星杰基罗宾逊 (Jackie Robinson)，第一位在美国职业棒球大联盟打球的非洲裔美国人，成为第一位入选棒球名人堂的非洲裔美国人。
1962 Was the first year he was eligible for the honor.
1962 年是他第一次有资格获得此项荣誉。
And on January 24, 1972, a Japanese soldier named Shoichi Yokoi was found hiding in the jungles of Guam.
1972年1月24日，一名名叫横井章一的日本士兵被发现藏匿在关岛丛林中。
He'd been there since 1944, when American troops took control of the island during World War II.
自 1944 年第二次世界大战期间美军占领该岛以来，他就一直住在那里。
And Yokoi spent decades trying to avoid being captured, as that was considered shameful for a Japanese soldier.
横井花了几十年的时间试图避免被俘，因为对于日本士兵来说， 被捕是一种耻辱。
He went back home to Japan, though it's said he was never content with how society had changed after the war.
尽管据说他对战后社会的变化并不满意，但他还是回到了日本。
Watch how a link between a brain and a computer allowed a paralyzed subject with no use of their limbs to pilot a virtual drone using only their thoughts.
观看大脑与计算机之间的联系如何让无法使用四肢的瘫痪受试者仅凭自己的思想来驾驶虚拟无人机。
In a fascinating newly published study authored by a University of Michigan bioengineering professor, a quadriplegic test subject was outfitted with electrodes surgically connected directly to the part of the brain that controls motor function.
密歇根大学生物工程学教授在最近发表的一项令人着迷的研究中，为一名四肢瘫痪的测试对象安装了电极， 这些电极通过手术直接连接到大脑中控制运动功能的部分。
Those functions were then programmed to a virtual hand Which was then used by the subject to pilot a simulated aerial drone through an obstacle course by simply thinking about their finger movements.
然后将这些功能编程到虚拟手中，受试者只需想象手指的动作，就可以驾驶模拟空中无人机穿越障碍赛道。
Not only did the subject successfully navigate the virtual course, the study says they did it with an unprecedented level of control, significantly outscoring similar tests using non-invasive methods where brain connections are made using the outside of the subject's head.
研究表明， 受试者不仅成功地完成了虚拟课程，而且他们还达到了前所未有的控制水平，远远超过了使用非侵入性方法（利用受试者头部外部建立大脑连接）的类似测试。
To the ancient nation of Egypt, we want to recognize the students and teachers of the International School of Cairo.
对于古老的埃及民族，我们要向开罗国际学校的学生和老师表示感谢。
It's in the Egyptian capital of Cairo, and it's great to have you all watching.
它在埃及首都开罗举行，很高兴大家能够观看。
From the first state of Delaware, we've got the riders of Postal Weight Middle School with us.
从第一个州特拉华州开始，我们就有了来自邮政重量中学的骑手们。
Ms. Snyder's class is watching from Camden.
斯奈德女士的班级正在卡姆登观看。
From the Lone Star State of Texas, we see Mrs. Grantham's class.
我们从孤星之州德克萨斯州看到了格兰瑟姆夫人的班级。
The Hereford Center for Accelerated Learning is in Hereford.
赫里福德加速学习中心位于赫里福德。
And we're visiting San Jacinto, California, We're the Wolves Roam at San Jacinto Valley Academy.
我们正在访问加利福尼亚州的圣哈辛托，我们是圣哈辛托谷学院的狼队。
Hello to Mrs. O'Keefe's class in the Golden State.
向金州的奥基夫夫人的班级问好。
What day is it?
今天星期几？
Today, January 24th, is Global Belly Laugh Day.
今天，1 月 24 日，是全球开怀大笑日。
It was established in 2005 by a laughter yoga teacher who promotes the health benefits of laughing.
它是由一位宣扬笑声对健康有益的笑声瑜伽老师于 2005 年创立的。
Last night's low temperature for Montrose, Minnesota, about 30 miles west of Minneapolis was one, as in one degree Fahrenheit.
昨晚，位于明尼阿波利斯以西约 30 英里的明尼苏达州蒙特罗斯的最低气温为 1 华氏度。
But a man who lives there says it's been even colder than that lately, dropping down to negative 21 in recent days.
但居住在那里的一名男子表示， 最近的气温比这还要冷，最近几天气温降至零下 21 度。
So, to perfectly illustrate what that looks like, he's served up some pasta.
所以，为了完美地展示出那种样子，他端上了一些意大利面。
And it is well beyond al dente.
而且它的口感远远超出了 al dente 的水平。
We don't know exactly how long it took for the dish to freeze in place with the utensils attached, but we could easily tell you tell it was pasta point of spaghetti too cold to eat.
我们不知道这道菜在餐具固定的情况下需要多长时间才能冻结，但我们可以很容易地告诉你， 意大利面条太冷了， 不能吃。
Because you know, T, that when the temperature drops that far, anyone would tortelli you that you macaroni to Ravioli the outdoors in a moment or so before your frozen dinner makes you papardalirious.
因为你知道， T，当温度降到那么低时，任何人都会在你的冷冻晚餐让你变得美味之前， 在户外用通心粉和馄饨把你团成饺子。
I'm Carl Azuz, cooking up puns on the world from A to Z. Stay safe and warm out there this weekend.
我是卡尔·阿祖兹 (Carl Azuz)，从 A 到 Z 编造关于世界的双关语。这个周末注意安全和温暖。
You mean the world to me.
你对我来说就是整个世界。
Did you get a good tip?
你得到好的小费了吗？
$2.
2美元。
来源：英语东