沈阳牛津初一英语下册期末考试易丢分题型任务型阅读专练附答案

摘要：A mother bear takes care of her babies very carefully. When the babies are very young, she will not leave them even for a short ti

以下是八道牛津初一英语下册期末考试易丢分题型——任务型阅读专练及参考答案解析：

专练一

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格。

A mother bear takes care of her babies very carefully. When the babies are very young, she will not leave them even for a short time. She teaches them how to find food, how to keep themselves safe and how to live in the wild.

Elephants are very kind. When a female elephant gives birth to a baby, other elephants in the group will come to help. They make a circle around the mother and the baby to protect them from danger.

A male penguin(企鹅) will keep an egg on his feet for two months to keep it warm. During this time, he hardly ever moves. He doesn' t eat anything until the egg hatches(孵化).

Animal What they do

Mother bear Takes care of her babies carefully. Doesn' t 1.____ them even for a short time when they are young. Teaches them how to find food, keep safe and live in the wild.

Elephants When a female elephant gives birth, other elephants 2.____ a circle around the mother and the baby to protect them from danger.

Male penguin Keeps an egg on his feet for two months to 3.____ it warm. Hardly ever moves and doesn' t eat anything until the egg 4.____.

答案：1. leave；2. make；3. keep；4. hatches。

解析：答案均可以从原文中直接找到对应句子得出，如“she will not leave them even for a short time”对应第1题；“They make a circle around the mother and the baby”对应第2题等。

专练二

My name is David. I have a lovely pet dog. Her name is Coco. She is two years old. She is white with big black eyes. Every time I come back home from school, she runs to me quickly and jumps up and down. I often take her for walks in the park after dinner. She can follow some simple orders.

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1. How old is David' s pet dog?

2. What color is Coco?

3. What does Coco do when David comes back home?

4. Where does David often take Coco for walks?

5. Can Coco follow simple orders?

答案：

1. She is two years old.

2. She is white with big black eyes.

3. She runs to David quickly and jumps up and down.

4. He often takes her for walks in the park.

5. Yes, she can.

解析：答案都能在短文中直接找到依据，如“She is two years old.”回答了第1题；“She is white with big black eyes.”回答了第2题等。

专练三

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子，每空一词。

People love to keep pets because they can be good companions. Some dogs can help the blind people walk safely on the street. Cats are quiet and they don' t need much space. They are easy to take care of.

1. People love to keep pets because they can be good ____.

2. Some dogs can help the ____ people walk safely on the street.

3. Cats are ____ and they don' t need much space.

4. Pets are easy to ____ care of.

答案：1. companions；2. blind；3. quiet；4. take。

解析：根据文中“People love to keep pets because they can be good companions”可知第1题答案；“some dogs can help the blind people walk safely on the street”可知第2题答案等。

专练四

A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late for the exam. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.

阅读短文，回答下列问题。

1. How can we do well in exams?

2. What will happen if we are lazy for most of the year?

3. What should we do a few days before the exam?

4. What should we do before starting the exam?

5. What should we do after finishing the exam?

答案：

1. We can do well in exams by working hard every day in a year.

2. We may fail in an exam.

3. We should go to bed early.

4. Before we start the exam, we should read carefully over the question paper and try to understand the exact meaning of each question.

5. After we finish the exam, we should read over our answers, correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that we have not missed anything out.

解析：答案均来自原文，如“A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year.”对应第1题答案；“You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year”对应第2题答案等。

专练五

There are many animals in the world. They are all our friends. But now some of them are in great danger. For example, tigers are becoming fewer and fewer. People cut down too many trees so tigers are losing their homes. And some people kill tigers for their fur and bones. Elephants are also in danger. People kill them for their ivory. We should do something to protect these animals. We can plant more trees, stop people from killing animals and tell people to protect them.

阅读短文，回答下列问题。

1. Why are tigers in danger?

2. Why do people kill elephants?

3. What can we do to protect animals?

4. Are all animals in danger?

5. What do you think of protecting animals?（开放性问题，答案合理即可）

答案：

1. Because people cut down too many trees so tigers are losing their homes and some people kill tigers for their fur and bones.

2. People kill elephants for their ivory.

3. We can plant more trees, stop people from killing animals and tell people to protect them.

4. No, not all animals are in danger. Only some of them are in great danger.

解析：前3题答案可在文中直接找到，第4题根据“But now some of them are in great danger”可知不是所有动物都处于危险中。

专练六

Chinese people are getting bigger. More and more Chinese people are overweight. About 23% Chinese boys under twenty were overweight, while for girls it was 14%. China was listed as the second most overweight country in the world, after the US.

We all need the following healthy lifestyles. To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat. People need to have fewer soft drinks, candy and red meat, too. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day, such as running and playing football on the playground.

1. About 23% Chinese boys ____ twenty years old were overweight in China.

2. The number of the overweight people in China was ____ than that of the USA.

3. To stay in shape, we should eat ____ sugar and fat.

4. Children should exercise for ____ hour per day.

答案：1. under；2. less；3. less；4. an。

解析：根据“About 23% Chinese boys under twenty were overweight”可知第1题填under；由“China was listed as the second most overweight country in the world, after the US”可知中国超重人数比美国少，第2题填less；“people should eat less sugar and fat”可知第3题填less；“Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day”可知第4题填an。

专练七

A dance show named A Tang Dynasty Banquet(宴会) is very popular online. A group of 14 young women are on their way to a banquet. The dancers dress up like the women in Tang Dynasty paintings. The women act like they are playing musical instruments(乐器) when they walk through a garden, laughing along the way.

The dance show was first shown at the Spring Festival Gala on Henan TV Station on February 13, 2021. Many people think it is the best show during the 2021 Spring Festival. People are interested in the combination(结合) of live dance with technology like 5G.

阅读短文，回答下列问题。

1. How many dancers are there in the dance show?

2. What do the dancers dress up like?

3. Where was the dance show first shown?

4. When was the dance show first shown?

5. Why are people interested in the dance show?

答案：

1. There are 14 dancers.

2. They dress up like the women in Tang Dynasty paintings.

3. It was first shown at the Spring Festival Gala on Henan TV Station.

4. On February 13, 2021.

5. Because they are interested in the combination of live dance with technology like 5G.

解析：答案均可从短文中直接找到，如“A group of 14 young women”回答第1题；“The dancers dress up like the women in Tang Dynasty paintings”回答第2题等。

专练八

Walking trees grow in Florida. It is warm there. They like living there because they can get a lot of rain. They grow in and near water. Walking trees can grow in salt water (咸水). Not many trees can grow with their roots in salt water.

People can use them to make boats. Many fish and some large animals make their homes around the roots of the walking trees. They don' t need to worry about the trees' walking on them, because the walking trees don' t walk very fast. One person watched a tree when it walked. The tree spent one year moving 3m.

阅读短文，回答下列问题。

1. Where do walking trees grow?

2. Why do walking trees like living in Florida?

3. What can people use walking trees to do?

4. How far does a walking tree move in a year?

5. Do many trees can grow with their roots in salt water?

答案：

1. They grow in Florida, in and near water.

2. Because they can get a lot of rain there.

3. People can use them to make boats.

4. It moves 3m in a year.

5. No, not many trees can grow with their roots in salt water.