摘要：二人称：形容词性物主代词+-self或-selves，如myself、ourselves、yourself、yourselves；第三人称：人称代词宾格形式+-self或-selves，如himself、herself、itself、themselves。

以下是反身代词用法详解及双语例句：

反身代词的构成

第一、二人称：形容词性物主代词+-self或-selves，如myself、ourselves、yourself、yourselves；第三人称：人称代词宾格形式+-self或-selves，如himself、herself、itself、themselves。

反身代词的用法

- 用作同位语：用于加强被修饰词的语气，仅放在被修饰名词后或句末。例如：The box itself is not so heavy.（箱子本身并不重。）Mrs. Black herself is a lawyer.（布莱克太太本人就是一名律师。）。

- 用作宾语：可作动词或介词的宾语。如：Take good care of yourself.（好好照顾你自己。）He has a right to decide for himself.（他有权为自己做出决定。）She finally gained control of herself.（最后她控制住了自己。）。

- 用作表语：用于be、feel、seem、look等后作表语表示身体或精神处于正常状态。如：I’m not quite myself these days.（我近来身体不大舒服。）Just be yourself.（做你自己就好了。）Mary hasn't quite been herself recently.（玛丽近来感到不适。）。

双语例句

- myself：I made this cake myself.（我亲手做了这个蛋糕。）I can't mend my shoe myself.（我自己不会修我的鞋。）I'm not myself today. I have a headache.（我今天不舒服，我头疼。）

- yourself：You can do it yourself.（你可以自己做这件事。）Help yourself to some fish.（随便吃点鱼吧。）You should be careful not to hurt yourself.（你应该小心别伤到自己。）

- himself：He cooked dinner for himself.（他为自己做了晚餐。）The little boy can dress himself.（这个小男孩能自己穿衣服。）Jim's sister and himself get up at six every day.（吉姆的妹妹和他每天6点起床。）

- herself：She cut herself while cooking.（她在做饭时割伤了自己。）She introduced herself at the meeting.（她在会议上做了自我介绍。）The woman herself is a famous singer.（这个女人本人是一位著名的歌手。）

- itself：The machine works by itself.（这台机器自动运行。）The cat cleaned itself carefully.（这只猫仔细地给自己清洁。）The problem itself is not difficult.（问题本身并不难。）

- ourselves：We enjoyed ourselves at the party.（我们在派对上玩得很开心。）We should take care of ourselves.（我们应该照顾好自己。）We ourselves made the decision.（我们自己做了这个决定。）

- yourselves：Help yourselves to some apples.（你们随便吃些苹果吧。）You can do the job yourselves.（你们可以自己做这项工作。）Did you enjoy yourselves at the concert?（你们在音乐会上玩得开心吗？）

- themselves：The children enjoyed themselves at the party.（孩子们在派对上玩得很开心。）They blamed themselves for the mistake.（他们为这个错误责备自己。）The students themselves organized the activity.（学生们自己组织了这次活动。）

来源：蒙古元素